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Reducing energy dissipation while increasing speed in computation and memory is a long-standing challenge for spintronics research. In the last 20 years, femtosecond lasers have emerged as a tool to control the magnetization in specific…

The spin-orbit interaction in heavy metal/ferromagnet/oxide structures has been extensively investigated because it can be employed in manipulation of the magnetization direction by in-plane current. This implies the existence of an inverse…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-06 Soonha Cho , Seung-heon Chris Baek , Younghun Jo , Byong-Guk Park

Motivated by recent experimental activities on surface critical phenomena, we present a detailed theoretical study of the near-surface behavior of the local order parameter m(z) in Ising-like spin systems. Special attention is paid to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 P. Czerner , U. Ritschel

Tl$_{2}$Mn$_{2}$O$_{7}$ pyrochlores present colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) around the long range ferromagnetic ordering temperature (T$_{C}$). The character of this magnetic phase transition has been determined to be first order, by…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Velasco , J. Mira , F. Guinea , J. Rivas , M. J. Martinez-Lope , J. A. Alonso , J. L. Martinez

The order-disorder layering transitions, of the Blume-Capel model, are studied using the Monte Carlo (MC) simulations, in the presence of a variable crystal field. For a very low temperature, the results are in good agreement with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Bahmad , A. Benyoussef , H. Ez-Zahraouy

In this study, the magnetic reversal process of exchange-coupled bilayer systems, consisting of a ferrimagnetic TbFeCo alloy layer and a ferromagnetic [Co/Ni/Pt]N multilayer, was investigated. In particular, minor loop studies, probing…

The magnetization reversal in a single molecular magnet (SMM) weakly coupled to an electrode with spin-dependent splitting of chemical potentials (spin bias) is theoretically investigated by means of the rate equation. A microscopic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-14 Hai-Zhou Lu , Bin Zhou , Shun-Qing Shen

Motivated by recent experimental development, we investigate spin-orbit coupled repulsive Fermi atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice. Using the density-matrix renormalization group method, we calculate momentum distribution function,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-09 Xiaofan Zhou , Kuang Zhang , Junjun Liang , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

Spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance (ST-FMR) arises in heavy metal/ferromagnet heterostructures when an alternating charge current is passed through the bilayer stack. The methodology to detect the resonance is based on the anisotropic…

High-order anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) is observed up to the 18th harmonic in cubic Fe(001) thin films, overturning the long-standing paradigm that only two- and four-fold terms are symmetry-allowed. Using angle-resolved transport…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-25 Haoran Chen , Yue Chen , Yizi Feng , Ruda Guo , Yuanfei Fan , Hongyue Xu , Tong Wu , Zhongxun Guo , Di Yue , Xiaofeng Jin , Yi Liu , Zhe Yuan , Yizheng Wu

Magnetoelectric multiferroics are key materials for next-generation spintronic devices due to their entangled magnetic and ferroelectric properties. Spiral multiferroics possess ferroelectric polarization and are particularly promising for…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-04 Ryota Ono , Igor Solovyev , Sergey Artyukhin

The ground-state magnetic phase diagram is calculated within the Hubbard and $s$-$d$ exchange (Kondo) models for square and simple cubic lattices vs. band filling and interaction parameter. The difference of the results owing to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-11 P. A. Igoshev , M. A. Timirgazin , A. K. Arzhnikov , T. V. Antipin , V. Yu. Irkhin

The asymmetric magnetization reversal is studied in a single exchange-biased microbar of 1.5 x 13 micrometer with anisotropic magnetoresistance and magnetic force microscopy. The particle has a moment of less than 10^-9 emu and is not…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Gredig , M. Tondra

Neutron diffraction on the double perovskite Sr2YRuO6 with a quasi-face-centered cubic (FCC) lattice of Ru moments reveals planar magnetic correlations that condense into a partial long-range ordered state with coupled alternate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 E. Granado , J. W. Lynn , R. F. Jardim , M. S. Torikachvili

We investigate the magnetization reversal process induced by a single femtosecond laser pulse in ferromagnetic spin valves by systematically comparing reference layers composed of pure Co, Ni, and Fe. To circumvent the loss of perpendicular…

The magnetization reversal and dynamics of a spin valve pillar, whose lateral size is 64$\times$64 nm$^2$, are studied by using micromagnetic simulation in the presence of spin transfer torque. Spin torques display both characteristics of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. Li , S. Zhang

Magnetization dynamic response of coupled and uncoupled spin valves with structure NiFe(20 nm)/Cu(t_Cu)/NiFe(20 nm)/IrMn(10nm) were probed using broadband ferromagnetic resonance absorption measurements. By varying the Cu thickness t_Cu we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 D. E. Gonzalez-Chavez , R. Dutra , W. O. Rosa , T. L. Marcondes , A. Mello , R. L. Sommer

The mixed valence Cr compound NaCr$_2$O$_4$, synthesized using a high-pressure technique, offers a unique playground for investigating unconventional physical properties in condensed matter. In the present study, muon spin…

The crystal and magnetic structures of the spinel compounds ZnCr$_2$S$_4$ and ZnCr$_2$Se$_4$ were investigated by high resolution powder synchrotron and neutron diffraction. ZnCr$_2$Se$_4$ exhibits a first order phase transition at $T_N=21$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Yokaichiya , A. Krimmel , V. Tsurkan , I. Margiolaki , P. Thompson , H. N. Bordallo , A. Buchsteiner , N. Stüßer , D. N. Argyriou , A. Loidl

Magnetic quantum tunneling in a single molecule magnet (SMM) has been studied in experiments that combine microwave spectroscopy with high sensitivity magnetic measurements. By monitoring spin-state populations in the presence of microwave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-11 E. del Barco , A. D. Kent , E. C. Yang , D. N. Hendrickson
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