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Let $\mathfrak{O}$ be a compact discrete valuation ring of characteristic zero. Given a module $M$ of matrices over $\mathfrak{O}$, we study the generating function encoding the average sizes of the kernels of the elements of $M$ over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Tobias Rossmann

A skew polynomial ring $R=K[x;\sigma,\delta]$ is a ring of polynomials with non-commutative multiplication. This creates a difference between left and right divisibility, and thus a concept of left and right evaluations and roots. A…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-17 Travis Baumbaugh , Felice Manganiello

Fix an integer h>=1. In the universe of coloured trees of height at most h, we prove that for any graph decision problem defined by an MSO formula with r quantifiers, there exists a set of kernels, each of size bounded by an elementary…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Jakub Gajarsky , Petr Hlineny

We give two proofs that the $h$-vector of any paving matroid is a pure O-sequence, thus answering in the affirmative a conjecture made by R. Stanley, for this particular class of matroids. We also investigate the problem of obtaining good…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Criel Merino , Steven D. Noble , Marcelino Ramírez-Ibañez , Rafael Villarroel

Let $G$ be a finitely generated group with a finite generating set $S$. For $g\in G$, let $l_S(g)$ be the length of the shortest word over $S$ representing $g$. The growth series of $G$ with respect to $S$ is the series $A(t) =…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Yoshiyuki Nakagawa , Makoto Tamura , Yasushi Yamashita

Let M to be a matroid defined on a finite set E. A subset L of E is locked in M if L is 2-connected in M, the complement of L is 2-connected in the dual M*, and min{r(L), r*(complement of L)} is greater than 1. In this paper, we prove that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-22 Brahim Chaourar

A new isomorphism invariant of matroids is introduced, in the form of a quasisymmetric function. This invariant (1) defines a Hopf morphism from the Hopf algebra of matroids to the quasisymmetric functions, which is surjective if one uses…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Louis J. Billera , Ning Jia , Victor Reiner

The width of a delta-matroid is the difference in size between a maximal and minimal feasible set. We give a Rough Structure Theorem for delta-matroids that admit a twist of width one. We apply this theorem to give an excluded minor…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-26 Carolyn Chun , Rhiannon Hall , Criel Merino , Iain Moffatt , Steven Noble

Let f be an entire function of finite order less than 1. The maximum modulus M(r) of f and the counting function of the zeros N(r) are connected by a best possible growth inequality known as Valiron's Theorem: For functions subharmonic in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-01-31 Faruk F. Abi-Khuzam

The model theory based notion of the first order convergence unifies the notions of the left-convergence for dense structures and the Benjamini-Schramm convergence for sparse structures. It is known that every first order convergent…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Frantisek Kardos , Daniel Kral , Anita Liebenau , Lukas Mach

For a matroid $M$ of rank $r$ on $n$ elements, let $b(M)$ denote the fraction of bases of $M$ among the subsets of the ground set with cardinality $r$. We show that $$\Omega(1/n)\leq 1-b(M)\leq O(\log(n)^3/n)\text{ as }n\rightarrow \infty$$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Rudi Pendavingh , Jorn van der Pol

We study the geometry of a class of group extensions, containing permutational wreath products, which we call "permutational extensions". We construct for all natural number k a torsion group with growth function asymptotically…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-29 Laurent Bartholdi , Anna G. Erschler

The ground set for all matroids in this paper is the set of all edges of a complete graph. The notion of a {\it maximum matroid for a graph} $G$ is introduced, and the existence and uniqueness of the maximum matroid for any graph $G$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Meera Sitharam , Andrew Vince

We study the countable set of rates of growth of a hyperbolic group with respect to all its finite generating sets. We prove that the set is well-ordered, and that every real number can be the rate of growth of at most finitely many…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Koji Fujiwara , Zlil Sela

We prove the set of growth-rates of subgroups of a rank~$r$ free group is dense in $[1,2r-1]$. Our main technical contribution is a concentration result for the leading eigenvalue of the non-backtracking matrix in the configuration model.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Michail Louvaris , Daniel T. Wise , Gal Yehuda

A coloring of a matroid is an assignment of colors to the elements of its ground set. We restrict to proper colorings - those for which elements of the same color form an independent set. Seymour proved that a $k$-colorable matroid is also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Michał Lasoń

Given a matroid together with a coloring of its ground set, a subset of its elements is called rainbow colored if no two of its elements have the same color. We show that if a binary matroid of rank $r$ is colored with exactly $r$ colors,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-02 Kristóf Bérczi , Tamás Schwarcz

In this thesis, we study nearly finitary matroids by introducing new definitions and prove various properties of nearly finitary matroids. In 2010, an axiom system for infinite matroids was proposed by Bruhn et al. We use this axiom system…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-13 Patrick Tam

A $q$-matroid is the analogue of a matroid which arises by replacing the finite ground set of a matroid with a finite-dimensional vector space over a finite field. These $q$-matroids are motivated by coding theory as the representable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Sebastian Degen , Lukas Kühne

For a transcendental entire function $f$, the property that there exists $r>0$ such that $m^n(r)\to\infty$ as $n\to\infty$, where $m(r)=\min \{|f(z)|:|z|=r\}$, is related to conjectures of Eremenko and of Baker, for both of which order…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Daniel A. Nicks , Philip J. Rippon , Gwyneth M. Stallard
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