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The design of the new space-based gamma-ray telescope GAMMA-400 is presented. GAMMA-400 is optimized for the energy 100 GeV with the best parameters: the angular resolution ~0.01 deg, the energy resolution ~1%, and the proton rejection…

We propose the construction of LEGEND-1000, the ton-scale Large Enriched Germanium Experiment for Neutrinoless $\beta \beta$ Decay. This international experiment is designed to answer one of the highest priority questions in fundamental…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-09-10 LEGEND Collaboration , N. Abgrall , I. Abt , M. Agostini , A. Alexander , C. Andreoiu , G. R. Araujo , F. T. Avignone , W. Bae , A. Bakalyarov , M. Balata , M. Bantel , I. Barabanov , A. S. Barabash , P. S. Barbeau , C. J. Barton , P. J. Barton , L. Baudis , C. Bauer , E. Bernieri , L. Bezrukov , K. H. Bhimani , V. Biancacci , E. Blalock , A. Bolozdynya , S. Borden , B. Bos , E. Bossio , A. Boston , V. Bothe , R. Bouabid , S. Boyd , R. Brugnera , N. Burlac , M. Busch , A. Caldwell , T. S. Caldwell , R. Carney , C. Cattadori , Y. -D. Chan , A. Chernogorov , C. D. Christofferson , P. -H. Chu , M. Clark , T. Cohen , D. Combs , T. Comellato , R. J. Cooper , I. A. Costa , V. D'Andrea , J. A. Detwiler , A. Di Giacinto , N. Di Marco , J. Dobson , A. Drobizhev , M. R. Durand , F. Edzards , Yu. Efremenko , S. R. Elliott , A. Engelhardt , L. Fajt , N. Faud , M. T. Febbraro , F. Ferella , D. E. Fields , F. Fischer , M. Fomina , H. Fox , J. Franchi , R. Gala , A. Galindo-Uribarri , A. Gangapshev , A. Garfagnini , A. Geraci , C. Gilbert , M. Gold , C. Gooch , K. P. Gradwohl , M. P. Green , G. F. Grinyer , A. Grobov , J. Gruszko , I. Guinn , V. E. Guiseppe , V. Gurentsov , Y. Gurov , K. Gusev , B. Hacket , F. Hagemann , J. Hakenmüeller , M. Haranczyk , L. Hauertmann , C. R. Haufe , C. Hayward , B. Heffron , F. Henkes , R. Henning , D. Hervas Aguilar , J. Hinton , R. Hodak , H. Hoffmann , W. Hofmann , A. Hostiuc , J. Huang , M. Hult , M. Ibrahim Mirza , J. Jochum , R. Jones , D. Judson , M. Junker , J. Kaizer , V. Kazalov , Y. Kermaïdic , H. Khushbakht , M. Kidd , T. Kihm , K. Kilgus , I. Kim , A. Klimenko , K. T. Knöpfle , O. Kochetov , S. I. Konovalov , I. Kontul , K. Kool , L. L. Kormos , V. N. Kornoukhov , M. Korosec , P. Krause , V. V. Kuzminov , J. M. López-Castaño , K. Lang , M. Laubenstein , E. León , B. Lehnert , A. Leonhardt , A. Li , M. Lindner , I. Lippi , X. Liu , J. Liu , D. Loomba , A. Lubashevskiy , B. Lubsandorzhiev , N. Lusardi , Y. Müller , M. Macko , C. Macolino , B. Majorovits , F. Mamedov , W. Maneschg , L. Manzanillas , G. Marshall , R. D. Martin , E. L. Martin , R. Massarczyk , D. Mei , S. J. Meijer , S. Mertens , M. Misiaszek , E. Mondragon , M. Morella , B. Morgan , T. Mroz , D. Muenstermann , C. J. Nave , I. Nemchenok , M. Neuberger , T. K. Oli , G. Orebi Gann , G. Othman , V. Palušova , R. Panth , L. Papp , L. S. Paudel , K. Pelczar , J. Perez Perez , L. Pertoldi , W. Pettus , P. Piseri , A. W. P. Poon , P. Povinec , A. Pullia , D. C. Radford , Y. A. Ramachers , C. Ransom , L. Rauscher , M. Redchuk , A. L. Reine , S. Riboldi , K. Rielage , S. Rozov , E. Rukhadze , N. Rumyantseva , J. Runge , N. W. Ruof , R. Saakyan , S. Sailer , G. Salamanna , F. Salamida , D. J. Salvat , V. Sandukovsky , S. Schönert , A. Schültz , M. Schütt , D. C. Schaper , J. Schreiner , O. Schulz , M. Schuster , M. Schwarz , B. Schwingenheuer , O. Selivanenko , M. Shafiee , E. Shevchik , M. Shirchenko , Y. Shitov , H. Simgen , F. Simkovic , M. Skorokhvatov , M. Slavickova , K. Smolek , A. Smolnikov , J. A. Solomon , G. Song , K. Starosta , I. Stekl , M. Stommel , D. Stukov , R. R. Sumathi , D. A. Sweigart , K. Szczepaniec , L. Taffarello , D. Tagnani , R. Tayloe , D. Tedeschi , M. Turqueti , R. L. Varner , S. Vasilyev , A. Veresnikova , K. Vetter , C. Vignoli , C. Vogl , K. von Sturm , D. Waters , J. C. Waters , W. Wei , C. Wiesinger , J. F. Wilkerson , M. Willers , C. Wiseman , M. Wojcik , V. H. -S. Wu , W. Xu , E. Yakushev , T. Ye , C. -H. Yu , V. Yumatov , N. Zaretski , J. Zeman , I. Zhitnikov , D. Zinatulina , A. -K. Zschocke , A. J. Zsigmond , K. Zuber , G. Zuzel

Motivated by the need for fast timing detectors to withstand up to 2 MGy of ionizing dose at the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider, prototype low gain avalanche detectors (LGADs) have been fabricated in single pad configuration, 2x2…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-12-20 Martin Hoeferkamp , Alissa Howard , Gregor Kramberger , Sally Seidel , Josef Sorenson , Adam Yanez

Radiation transport models of two high purity germanium detectors, GeII and GeIII, located at the University of Alabama have been created in GEANT4 \cite{geant4}. These detectors have been used extensively for radioassay measurements of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-04-30 R. H. M. Tsang , A. Piepke , D. J. Auty , B. Cleveland , S. Delaquis , T. Didberidze , R. MacLellan , Y. Meng , O. Nusair , T. Tolba

A 994g mass p-type PCGe detector was deployed by the first phase of the China Dark matter EXperiment aiming at the direct searches of light weakly interacting massive particles. Measuring the thickness of the dead layer of a p-type…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-10-25 H. Jiang , Q. Yue , Y. L. Li , K. J. Kang , Y. J. Li , J. Li , S. T. Lin , S. K. Liu , H. Ma , J. L. Ma , J. Su , H. T. Wong , L. T. Yang , W. Zhao , Z. Zeng

A dedicated in-vacuum X-ray detector based on the hybrid pixel PILATUS 1M detector has been installed at the four-crystal monochromator beamline of PTB at the electron storage ring BESSY II in Berlin. Due to its windowless operation, the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-08-01 Jan Wernecke , Christian Gollwitzer , Peter Müller , Michael Krumrey

The detection of low-energy deposition in the range of sub-eV through ionization using germanium (Ge) with a bandgap of $\sim$0.7 eV requires internal amplification of charge signal. This can be achieved through high electric field which…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-23 W. -Z. Wei , H. Mei , K. Kooi , D. -M. Mei , J. Liu , J. -C. Li , R. Panth , G. -J. Wang

We describe a physics simulation software framework, MAGE, that is based on the GEANT4 simulation toolkit. MAGE is used to simulate the response of ultra-low radioactive background radiation detectors to ionizing radiation, specifically the…

Experiments searching for rare processes like neutrinoless double beta decay heavily rely on the identification of background events to reduce their background level and increase their sensitivity. We present a novel machine learning based…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-06-04 P. Holl , L. Hauertmann , B. Majorovits , O. Schulz , M. Schuster , A. J. Zsigmond

We report on several features present in the energy spectrum from an ultra low-noise germanium detector operated at 2,100 m.w.e. By implementing a new technique able to reject surface events, a number of cosmogenic peaks can be observed for…

Gamma-Ray Transient Monitor (GTM) is an all-sky monitor onboard the Distant Retrograde Orbit-A (DRO-A) satellite, with the scientific objective of detecting gamma-ray bursts in the energy range of 20 keV to 1 MeV. GTM is equipped with five…

The Gallium anomaly is an unexplained deficit in the neutrinos observed during the calibration of GALLEX and SAGE using a $^{51}$Cr radioactive source and recently confirmed by BEST. The possible explanations for this deficit include an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-30 Emilio Ciuffoli , Jarah Evslin , Ruixuan Gao , Haixing Lin , Jian Tang

The GERDA collaboration is performing a sensitive search for neutrinoless double beta decay of $^{76}$Ge at the INFN Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, Italy. The upgrade of the GERDA experiment from Phase I to Phase II has been concluded…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-06-13 M. Agostini , A. M. Bakalyarov , M. Balata , I. Barabanov , L. Baudis , C. Bauer , E. Bellotti , S. Belogurov , S. T. Belyaev , G. Benato , A. Bettini , L. Bezrukov , T. Bode , D. Borowicz , V. Brudanin , R. Brugnera , A. Caldwell , C. Cattadori , A. Chernogorov , V. D'Andrea , E. V. Demidova , N. Di Marco , A. Domula , E. Doroshkevich , V. Egorov , R. Falkenstein , N. Frodyma , A. Gangapshev , A. Garfagnini , P. Grabmayr , V. Gurentsov , K. Gusev , J. Hakenmüller , A. Hegai , M. Heisel , S. Hemmer , R. Hiller , W. Hofmann , M. Hult , L. V. Inzhechik , L. Ioannucci , J. Janicsko Csathy , J. Jochum , M. Junker , V. Kazalov , Y. Kermaidic , T. Kihm , I. V. Kirpichnikov , A. Kirsch , A. Kish , A. Klimenko , R. Kneissl , K. T. Knöpfle , O. Kochetov , V. N. Kornoukhov , V. V. Kuzminov , M. Laubenstein , A. Lazzaro , V. I. Lebedev , B. Lehnert , M. Lindner , I. Lippi , A. Lubashevskiy , B. Lubsandorzhiev , G. Lutter , C. Macolino , B. Majorovits , W. Maneschg , E. Medinaceli , M. Miloradovic , R. Mingazheva , M. Misiaszek , P. Moseev , I. Nemchenok , S. Nisi , K. Panas , L. Pandola , K. Pelczar , A. Pullia , C. Ransom , S. Riboldi , N. Rumyantseva , C. Sada , F. Salamida , M. Salathe , C. Schmitt , B. Schneider , S. Schönert , J. Schreiner , A-K. Schütz , O. Schulz , B. Schwingenheuer , O. Selivanenko , E. Shevchik , M. Shirchenko , H. Simgen , A. Smolnikov , L. Stanco , L. Vanhoefer , A. A. Vasenko , A. Veresnikova , K. von Sturm , V. Wagner , A. Wegmann , T. Wester , C. Wiesinger , M. Wojcik , E. Yanovich , I. Zhitnikov , S. V. Zhukov , D. Zinatulina , A. J. Zsigmond , K. Zuber , G. Zuzel

Nuclear recoil measurements with high-purity Germanium detectors are very promising to directly detect dark matter candidates. The main background sources in such experiments are natural radioactivity and microphonic noise. Digital pulse…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Baudis , J. Hellmig , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , Y. Ramachers , J. W. Hammer , A. Mayer

The concept of a gamma-ray telescope based on a Laue lens offers the possibility to increase the sensitivity by more than an order of magnitude with respect to existing instruments. Laue lenses have been developed by our collaboration for…

Two neutrino double beta decay of $^{76}$Ge to excited states of $^{76}$Se has been studied using data from Phase I of the GERDA experiment. An array composed of up to 14 germanium detectors including detectors that have been isotopically…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-01-28 M. Agostini , M. Allardt , A. M. Bakalyarov , M. Balata , I. Barabanov , N. Barros , L. Baudis , C. Bauer , N. Becerici-Schmidt , E. Bellotti , S. Belogurov , S. T. Belyaev , G. Benato , A. Bettini , L. Bezrukov , T. Bode , D. Borowicz , V. Brudanin , R. Brugnera , D. Budjáš , A. Caldwell , C. Cattadori , A. Chernogorov , V. D'Andrea , E. V. Demidova , A. di Vacri , A. Domula , E. Doroshkevich , V. Egorov , R. Falkenstein , O. Fedorova , K. Freund , N. Frodyma , A. Gangapshev , A. Garfagnini , C. Gooch , P. Grabmayr , V. Gurentsov , K. Gusev , A. Hegai , M. Heisel , S. Hemmer , G. Heusser , W. Hofmann , M. Hult , L. V. Inzhechik , J. Janicskó Csáthy , J. Jochum , M. Junker , V. Kazalov , T. Kihm , I. V. Kirpichnikov , A. Kirsch , A. Klimenko , K. T. Knöpfle , O. Kochetov , V. N. Kornoukhov , V. V. Kuzminov , M. Laubenstein , A. Lazzaro , V. I. Lebedev , B. Lehnert , H. Y. Liao , M. Lindner , I. Lippi , A. Lubashevskiy , B. Lubsandorzhiev , G. Lutter , C. Macolino , B. Majorovits , W. Maneschg , E. Medinaceli , Y. Mi , M. Misiaszek , P. Moseev , I. Nemchenok , D. Palioselitis , K. Panas , L. Pandola , K. Pelczar , A. Pullia , S. Riboldi , N. Rumyantseva , C. Sada , M. Salathe , C. Schmitt , B. Schneider , J. Schreiner , O. Schulz , B. Schwingenheuer , S. Schönert , A-K. Schütz , O. Selivanenko , M. Shirchenko , H. Simgen , A. Smolnikov , L. Stanco , M. Stepaniuk , C. A. Ur , L. Vanhoefer , A. A. Vasenko , A. Veresnikova , K. von Sturm , V. Wagner , M. Walter , A. Wegmann , T. Wester , H. Wilsenach , M. Wojcik , E. Yanovich , P. Zavarise , I. Zhitnikov , S. V. Zhukov , D. Zinatulina , K. Zuber , G. Zuzel

A model of the Li-diffused inactive layer in P-type high purity germanium detectors is built to describe the transportation of charge carriers and calculate the charge collection efficiency therein. The model is applied to calculate charge…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-12-29 W. H. Dai , H. Ma , Q. Yue , L. T. Yang , Z. Zeng , J. P. Cheng , J. L. Li

First studies of event discrimination with a Broad-Energy Germanium (BEGe) detector are presented. A novel pulse shape method, exploiting the characteristic electrical field distribution inside BEGe detectors, allows to identify efficiently…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-12-14 Dušan Budjáš , Marik Barnabé Heider , Oleg Chkvorets , Nikita Khanbekov , Stefan Schönert

Using ab-initio calculations, we study the electronic structure of gallium-doped germanium, which was found recently to be a superconductor, with a critical temperature of 0.5 Kelvins, and a particularly low density of Cooper pairs. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Lebegue