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The formation and quantum mechanical evaporation of black holes in two spacetime dimensions can be studied using effective classical field equations, recently introduced by Callan {\it et al.} We find that gravitational collapse always…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Russo , L. Susskind , L. Thorlacius

In this paper we study the gravitational collapse in loop quantum gravity. We consider the space-time region inside the Schwarzschild black hole event horizon and we divide this region in two parts, the first one where the matter (dust…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Leonardo Modesto

We investigate the black hole solution to (2+1)-dimensional gravity coupled to topological matter, with a vanishing cosmological constant. We calculate the total energy, angular momentum and entropy of the black hole in this model and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-28 S. Carlip , J. Gegenberg , R. B. Mann

In this paper we focus on the Halmiton-Jacobi method to determine several thermodynamic quantities such as the temperature, entropy and specific heat of two-dimensional Horava-Lifshitz black holes by using the generalized uncertainty…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-29 M. A. Anacleto , D. Bazeia , F. A. Brito , J. C. Mota-Silva

The three dimensional black hole solutions of Ba\~nados, Teitelboim and Zanelli (BTZ) are dimensionally reduced in various different ways. Solutions are obtained to the Jackiw-Teitelboim theory of two dimensional gravity for spinless BTZ…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ana Achúcarro , Miguel Ortiz

Models of black holes in (1+1)-dimensions provide a theoretical laboratory for the study of semi-classical effects of realistic black holes in Einstein's theory. Important examples of two-dimensional models are given by string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Yuri N. Obukhov , Friedrich W. Hehl

A simple, geometrical construction is given for three-dimensional spacetimes with negative cosmological constant that contain two particles colliding head-on. Depending on parameters like particle masses and distance, the combined geometry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Dieter Brill , Puneet Khetarpal , Vijay Kaul

We consider a spherically symmetric homogeneous perfect fluid undergoing a gravitational collapse to singularity in the framework of higher-dimensional Rastall gravity in the cases of vanishing and nonvanishing cosmological constants. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-08 Golfin Ekatria , Andy Octavian Latief , Fiki Taufik Akbar , Bobby Eka Gunara

We propose an approach for constructing spatial slices of (3+1) spacetimes with cosmological constant but without a matter content, which yields (2+1) vacuum with $\Lambda$ solutions. The reduction mechanism from (3+1) to (2+1) gravity is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Cataldo , S. del Campo , A. Garcia

Recently, a renormalizable gravity theory with higher spatial derivatives in four dimensions was proposed by Horava. The theory reduces to Einstein gravity with a non-vanishing cosmological constant in IR, but it has improved UV behaviors.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-25 Tiberiu Harko , Zoltán Kovács , Francisco S. N. Lobo

Using an exact Vaidya-type null-dust solution, we study the area and entropy laws for dynamical black holes defined by a future outer trapping horizon in (2+1)-dimensional Bergshoeff-Hohm-Townsend (BHT) massive gravity. We consider the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-16 Hideki Maeda

The most general spherically symmetric solution with zero shift is found in the non-projectable Horava-Lifshitz class of theories with general coupling constants. It contains as special cases, spherically symmetric solutions found by other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Elias Kiritsis , Georgios Kofinas

We attempt to study three significant tests of general relativity in higher dimensions both in commutative and non-commutative spaces. In the context of non-commutative geometry, we will consider a solution of the Einstein equation in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-04 Davood Mahdavian Yekta , S. A. Alavi , Majid Karimabadi

Two-dimensional ($2D$) Lifshitz-like black holes in special $F(R)$ gravity cases are extracted. We indicate an essential singularity at $r=0$, covered with an event horizon. Then conserved and thermodynamic quantities such as temperature,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-03 B. Eslam Panah

Ho\v{r}ava gravity has been proposed as a renormalizable, higher-derivative gravity without ghost problems, by considering different scaling dimensions for space and time. In the non-relativistic higher-derivative generalization of Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-10 Carlos Argüelles , Nicolás Grandi , Mu-In Park

In this work we find static black hole solutions in the context of the two-dimensional dilaton gravity, which is modified by the addition of an $R^2$ term. This term arises from the one-loop effective action of a massive scalar field in its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-09 C. Chiou-Lahanas , G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , A. Kapella-Economou , X. N. Maintas

In this paper, we investigate regular black hole solutions in the (2+1)-dimensional versions of General Relativity and $f(R, T)$ gravity, both coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics. By admitting that the matter content that generates such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-18 Miguel A. S. Pinto , Roberto V. Maluf , Gonzalo J. Olmo

The theory of massive gravity in three dimensions recently proposed by Bergshoeff, Hohm and Townsend (BHT) is considered. At the special case when the theory admits a unique maximally symmetric solution, a conformally flat space that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-28 Julio Oliva , David Tempo , Ricardo Troncoso

We present a family of extensions of spherically symmetric Einstein-Lanczos-Lovelock gravity. The field equations are second order and obey a generalized Birkhoff's theorem. The Hamiltonian constraint can be written in terms of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-16 Gabor Kunstatter , Hideki Maeda , Tim Taves

In this paper we discuss modified gravity models in which growth of the curvature is dynamically restricted. To illustrate interesting features of such models we consider a modification of two-dimensional dilaton gravity theory which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Valeri P. Frolov , Andrei Zelnikov