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In this paper, we recall an alternative proof of Merel's conjecture which asserts that a certain explicit correspondence gives the isogeny relation between the Jacobians associated to the normalizer of split and non-split Cartan subgroups.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-15 Imin Chen , Parinaz Salari Sharif

We present three families of pairs of geometrically non-isomorphic curves whose Jacobians are isomorphic to one another as unpolarized abelian varieties. Each family is parametrized by an open subset of P^1. The first family consists of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-23 Everett W. Howe

Topological properties of the jacobian curve ${\mathcal J}_{\mathcal{F},\mathcal{G}}$ of two foliations $\mathcal{F}$ and $\mathcal{G}$ are described in terms of invariants associated to the foliations. The main result gives a decomposition…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Nuria Corral

We construct and study two series of curves whose Jacobians admit complex multiplication. The curves arise as quotients of Galois coverings of the projective line with Galois group metacyclic groups $G_{q,3}$ of order $3q$ with $q \equiv 1…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-24 Angel Carocca , Herbert Lange , Rubi E. Rodriguez

In this paper we classify curves of genus 2 with group of automorphisms isomorphic to D_8 or D_12 over an arbitrary field k (of characteristic different from 2 in the D_8 case and from 2 and 3 in the D_{12} case) up to k-isomorphism. As an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Cardona , Jordi Quer

Let $\mathcal{E}/\mathbb{F}_q$ be an elliptic curve, and $P$ a point in $\mathcal{E}(\mathbb{F}_q)$ of prime order $\ell$. V\'elu's formulae let us compute a quotient curve $\mathcal{E}' = \mathcal{E}/\langle{P}\rangle$ and rational maps…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-03-24 Daniel Bernstein , Luca de Feo , Antonin Leroux , Benjamin Smith

We describe a practical algorithm to compute the (oriented) genus of a graph, give results of the program implementing this algorithm, and compare the performance to existing algorithms. The aim of this algorithm is to be fast enough for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-19 G. Brinkmann

In this article we give the details of an effective point counting algorithm for genus two curves over finite fields of characteristic three. The algorithm has an application in the context of curve based cryptography. One distinguished…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-22 Robert Carls

We compute equations for real multiplication on the divisor classes of genus two curves via algebraic correspondences. We do so by implementing van Wamelen's method for computing equations for endomorphisms of Jacobians on examples drawn…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Abhinav Kumar , Ronen E. Mukamel

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic different from $2$, $\bar{K}$ its algebraic closure. Let $n \ge 3$ be an odd prime such that $2$ is a primitive root modulo $n$. Let $f(x)$ and $h(x)$ be degree $n$ polynomials with coefficients in $K$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Yuri G. Zarhin

Given a polynomial $f\in\mathbb{C}[x]$, we consider the family of superelliptic curves $y^d=f(x)$ and their Jacobians $J_d$ for varying integers $d$. We show that for any integer $g$ the number of abelian varieties up to isogeny of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-29 Thomas Occhipinti , Douglas Ulmer

In algebraic geometry, superspecial curves are important research objects. While the number of superspecial genus-3 curves in characteristic $p$ is known, the number of hyperelliptic ones among them has not been determined even for small…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Ryo Ohashi , Hiroshi Onuki , Momonari Kudo , Ryo Yoshizumi , Koji Nuida

Let C/Q be a curve of genus three, given as a double cover of a plane conic. Such a curve is hyperelliptic over the algebraic closure of Q, but may not have a hyperelliptic model of the usual form over Q. We describe an algorithm that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-03 David Harvey , Maike Massierer , Andrew V. Sutherland

Curves over finite fields are of great importance in cryptography and coding theory. Through studying their zeta-functions, we would be able to find out vital arithmetic and geometric information about them and their Jacobians, including…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Kin Wai Chan

We describe a suite of fast algorithms for evaluating Jacobi polynomials, applying the corresponding discrete Sturm-Liouville eigentransforms and calculating Gauss-Jacobi quadrature rules. Our approach is based on the well-known fact that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-13 James Bremer , Haizhao Yang

We introduce the partition function of edge-colored graph homomorphisms, of which the usual partition function of graph homomorphisms is a specialization, and present an efficient algorithm to approximate it in a certain domain. Corollaries…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Alexander Barvinok , Pablo Soberón

In this work, we investigate hyperelliptic curves of type $C: y^2 = x^{2g+1} + ax^{g+1} + bx$ over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q, q = p^n, p > 2$. For the case of $g = 3$ and $4$ we propose algorithms to compute the number of points on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Semyon Novoselov

We prove the abelian-nonabelian correspondence for quasimap $I$-functions. That is, if $Z$ is an affine l.c.i. variety with an action by a complex reductive group $G$, we prove an explicit formula relating the quasimap $I$-functions of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-31 Rachel Webb

It is often the case that a Selmer group of an abelian variety and a group related to an ideal class group can both be naturally embedded into the same cohomology group. One hopes to compute one from the other by finding how close each is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Edward F. Schaefer

We exhibit a quantum algorithm for determining the zeta function of a genus g curve over a finite field F_q, which is polynomial in g and log(q). This amounts to giving an algorithm to produce provably random elements of the class group of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kiran S. Kedlaya