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Superconductor/ferromagnet/superconductor heterostructures exhibit a so-called long-range proximity effect provided some layers of conical magnet Holmium are included in the respective interface regions. The Ho layers lead to a spin-flip…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-04-06 Daniel Fritsch , James F. Annett

At the interface between a superconductor and a ferromagnetic metal spin-singlet Cooper pairs can penetrate into the ferromagnetic part of the heterostructure with an oscillating and decaying spin-singlet Cooper pair density. However, if…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-17 Daniel Fritsch , James F. Annett

We study theoretically the proximity effect in a ferromagnetic semiconductor with Rashba spin-orbit interaction. The exchange potential generates opposite-spin-triplet Cooper pairs which are transformed into equal-spin-triplet pairs by the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-11 Taketoki Yamashita , Jaechul Lee , Tetsuro Habe , Yasuhiro Asano

Noncollinear magnetic interfaces introduced in superconductor (SC)/ferromagnet/SC heterostructures allow for spin-flipping processes and are able to generate equal-spin spin-triplet pairing correlations within the ferromagnetic region. This…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-15 Daniel Fritsch , James F. Annett

A common path to superconducting spintronics, Majorana fermions, and topologically-protected quantum computing relies on spin-triplet superconductivity. While naturally occurring spin-triplet pairing is elusive and even common spin-triplet…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-02-05 Thomas Vezin , Chenghao Shen , Jong E. Han , Igor Žutić

We study the physical properties of a ballistic heterostructure made of a ferromagnet (FM) and a spin-triplet superconductor (TSC) with a layered structure stacking along the direction perpendicular to the planes where a chiral px+ipy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-25 Damien Terrade , Paola Gentile , Mario Cuoco , Dirk Manske

Since the discovery of the long-range superconducting proximity effect, the interaction between spin-triplet Cooper pairs and magnetic structures such as domain walls and vortices has been the subject of intense theoretical discussions,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-05-03 Remko Fermin , Dyon van Dinter , Michel Hubert , Bart Woltjes , Mikhail Silaev , Jan Aarts , Kaveh Lahabi

It is known that in contrast to homogeneous ferromagnetism helical magnetism is compatible with superconductivity and causes only weak suppressive effect on superconducting critical temperature. Despite this fact it induces p-wave triplet…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-02 G. A. Bobkov , A. V. Kornev , A. M. Bobkov , I. V. Bobkova

We investigate inverse proximity effects in a spin-triplet superconductor (TSC) interfaced with a ferromagnet (FM), assuming different types of magnetic profiles and chiral or helical pairings. The region of the coexistence of spin-triplet…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-07-07 O. Maistrenko , C. Autieri , G. Livanas , P. Gentile , A. Romano , C. Noce , D. Manske , M. Cuoco

The exchange interaction at interfaces between superconductors (SCs) and ferromagnets (FMs) has been a central topic in condensed matter physics for many decades, starting with the prediction of exotic phases such as the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-09 Tao Yu , Xi-Han Zhou , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Irina Bobkova

Superconductor$-$ferromagnetic-insulator heterostructures are paradigmatic systems for studying the mutual influence of superconductivity and magnetism via proximity effects. In particular, spin-split superconductivity is realized in such…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-12-12 A. S. Ianovskaia , A. M. Bobkov , I. V. Bobkova

We study triplet pairing correlations induced in an SFS trilayer (where F is a ferromagnet and S an ordinary s-wave superconductor) by spin flip scattering at the interfaces. We derive and solve self consistently the appropriate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Klaus Halterman , Oriol T. Valls

Spin-splitting induced in a conventional superconductor weakens superconductivity by destroying spin-singlet and creating spin-triplet Cooper pairs. We demonstrate theoretically that such an effect is also caused by an adjacent compensated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-30 G. A. Bobkov , I. V. Bobkova , A. M. Bobkov , Akashdeep Kamra

In conventional superconductors, electrons of opposite spins are bound into Cooper pairs. However, when the superconductor is in contact with a non-uniformly ordered ferromagnet, an exotic type of superconductivity can appear at the…

The very special characteristic of the proximity effect in superconductor-ferromagnet systems is the damped oscillatory behavior of the Cooper pair wave function in a ferromagnet. In some sense, this is analogous to the inhomogeneous…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 A. I. Buzdin

We study the supercurrent in a superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor heterostructure containing a noncollinear magnetic domain in the ferromagnetic region. It is demonstrated that the magnetic domain can lead to a spin-flip process,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 Hao Meng , Xiuqiang Wu

By now it is known that in a singlet superconductor/ferromagnet (S/F) structure the superconducting correlations carried by opposite-spin pairs penetrate into the ferromagnet over a short distance of the order of magnetic coherence length.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 I. V. Bobkova , A. M. Bobkov

It has been shown that singlet Cooper pairs can be converted into triplet ones and diffuse into a ferromagnet over a long distance in a phenomenon known as the long-range proximity effect (LRPE). This happens in materials with inhomogeneous…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-25 Yao Lu , Tero T. Heikkilä

We present the Usadel theory describing the superconducting proximity effect in heterostructures with a half-metallic layer. It is shown that the full spin polarization inside the half-metals gives rise to the giant triplet spin-valve…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-11-30 S. Mironov , A. Buzdin

Conventional spin-singlet superconductivity that deeply penetrates into ferromagnets is typically killed by the exchange interaction, which destroys the spin-singlet pairs. Under certain circumstances, however, superconductivity survives…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Taketomo Nakamura , Le Duc Anh , Yoshiaki Hashimoto , Shinobu Ohya , Masaaki Tanaka , Shingo Katsumoto
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