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We establish existence and uniqueness results for the singular initial value problem associated with a class of quasilinear, symmetric hyperbolic, partial differential equations of Fuchsian type in several space dimensions. This is an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-06 Ellery Ames , Florian Beyer , James Isenberg , Philippe G. LeFloch

A multiple Dirichlet series in two variables is constructed as a Mellin transform of a higher order Eisenstein series. It is shown to extend to a meromorphic function and satisfy two independent functional equations.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Anton Deitmar , Nikolaos Diamantis

Borwein, Bailey, and Girgensohn (2004) asked whether the following infinite series converges: the sum of $(\frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{3} \sin n)^n / n$ over all positive integers $n$. We prove that their series converges. The proof uses the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-23 Ravi B. Boppana

H. Garland constructed Eisenstein series on affine Kac-Moody groups over the field of real numbers. He established the almost everywhere convergence of these series, obtained a formula for their constant terms, and proved a functional…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Kyu-Hwan Lee , Philip Lombardo

In recent years it has been recognized that the hyperbolic numbers (an extension of complex numbers, defined as z=x+h*y with h*h=1 and x,y real numbers) can be associated to space-time geometry as stated by the Lorentz transformations of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Francesco Catoni , Roberto Cannata , Vincenzo Catoni , Paolo Zampetti

Using Cauchy's Integral Theorem as a basis, what may be a new series representation for Dirichlet's function $\eta(s)$, and hence Riemann's function $\zeta(s)$, is obtained in terms of the Exponential Integral function $E_{s}(i\kappa)$ of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Michael Milgram

Using results from the theory of modular forms, we reprove and extend a result of Romik about lacunary recurrence relations for Eisenstein series.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-02 Michael H. Mertens , Larry Rolen

We define a hypergeometric function over finite fields which is an analogue of the classical generalized hypergeometric series. We prove that this function satisfies many transformation and summation formulas. Some of these results are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Dermot McCarthy

This paper deals with some inequalities for trigonometric and hyperbolic functions such as the Jordan inequality and its generalizations. In particular, lower and upper bounds for functions such as (sin x)/x and x/(sinh x) are proved.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-10-08 R. Klen , M. Visuri , M. Vuorinen

We express the contribution of certain maximal parabolic Eisenstein series to the spectral side of the Arthur--Selberg trace formula for GL$(n)$ in terms of zeroes of Rankin--Selberg $L$-functions, generalizing previous results for GL(2)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Tian An Wong

In this article, a new class of the entire function of order one, expressed by the series and product representations with the real positive coefficients and complex zeros, is investigated for the first time. The entire function on the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Xiao-Jun Yang

We prove sharp bounds for the product and the sum of the hyperbolic lengths of a pair of hyperbolic adjacent sides of hyperbolic Lambert quadrilaterals in the unit disk. We also show the H\"older convexity of the inverse hyperbolic sine…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Gendi Wang

The Boone--Higman conjecture is that every recursively presented group with solvable word problem embeds in a finitely presented simple group. We discuss a brief history of this conjecture and work towards it. Along the way we describe some…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-27 James Belk , Collin Bleak

We obtain closed form of some infinite series involving derivatives of an analogue of the Riemann xi function for Dedekind zeta function and nontrivial zeros of Dedekind zeta function assuming the Extended Riemann Hypothesis. Conversely, we…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Muhammad Atif Zaheer

We extend results of Bhagwat and Rajan on a strong multiplicity one property for length spectrum to hyperbolic manifolds with cusps, showing that for two even dimensional hyperbolic manifolds of finite volume, if all but finitely many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-06 Dubi Kelmer

In this article, existence results concerning temporal functions with additional properties on a globally hyperbolic manifold are obtained. These properties are certain bounds on geometric quantities as lapse and shift. The results are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-20 Olaf Müller

In this article, we develop nested representations for cosine and inverse cosine functions, which is a generalization of Vi\`{e}te's formula for $\pi$. We explore a natural inverse relationship between these representations and develop…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Artur Kawalec

In this paper, we will give a certain formula for the Riemann zeta function that expresses the Riemann zeta function by an infinte series consisting of $K$-Bessel functions. Such an infinite series expression can be regarded as an analogue…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Suzuki

We define the unit circle for global function fields. We demonstrate that this unit circle (endearingly termed the \emph{$q$-unit circle}, after the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of $q$ elements) enjoys all of the properties akin to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Kenneth Ward

We prove various orbital counting statements for Fuchsian groups of the second kind. These are of independent interest, and also are used in the companion paper [BourgainKontorovich2009] to produce primes in the Affine Linear Sieve.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-27 Jean Bourgain , Alex Kontorovich , Peter Sarnak