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Related papers: The spin-1/2 square-lattice J_1-J_2 model: The spi…

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Condensed matter physicists have long sought a realistic two-dimensional (2D) magnetic system whose ground state is a {\it spin liquid}---a zero temperature state in which quantum fluctuations have melted away any form of magnetic order.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-16 Simeng Yan , David A. Huse , Steven R. White

We study the spin-1/2 $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ Heisenberg model on a square lattice using the cluster mean-field theory. We find a rapid convergence of phase boundaries with increasing cluster size. By extrapolating the cluster size $L$ to infinity,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-14 Yong-Zhi Ren , Ning-Hua Tong , Xin-Chen Xie

It is generally believed that the spin-$\tfrac{1}{2}$ triangular-lattice $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg model hosts a quantum spin liquid in the intermediate regime between the $120^\circ$ and stripe ordered phases. Density matrix renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-11 Oleksandra Kovalska , Ester Pagès Fontanella , Benedikt Schneider , Hong-Hao Tu , Jan von Delft

Using the coupled-cluster method for infinite lattices and the exact diagonalization method for finite lattices, we study the influence of an exchange anisotropy Delta on the ground-state phase diagram of the spin-1/2 frustrated J1-J2 XXZ…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-18 R. Darradi , J. Richter , J. Schulenburg , R. F. Bishop , P. H. Y. Li

The phase diagram of a spin-1/2 $J-J'-J_2$ model is investigated by means of exact diagonalizations on finite samples. This model is a generalization of the $J_1-J_2$ model on the square lattice with two different nearest-neighbor couplings…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Philippe Sindzingre

We studied the critical behavior of the $J_{1}-J_{2}$ spin-{1/2} Ising model in the square lattice by considering $J_{1}$ fixed and $J_{2}$ as random interactions following discrete and continuous probability distribution functions. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-12-23 Octavio D. Rodriguez Salmon , Minos A. Neto , Thiago Lobo , Francisco Dinola Neto

We investigate the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on a rectangular lattice, using the Gutzwiller projected variational wave function known as the staggered flux state. Using Monte Carlo techniques, the variational parameters and static…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 N. E. Shaik , B. Dalla Piazza , D. A. Ivanov , H. M. Rønnow

We use the DMRG method to calculate several energy eigenvalues of the frustrated $S=1/2$ square-lattice $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg model on $2L \times L$ cylinders with $L \le 10$. We identify excited-level crossings versus the coupling ratio…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-12 Ling Wang , Anders W. Sandvik

By means of the recently proposed algorithm based on the tensor product states, the magnetization process of the spin-1/2 anti-ferromagnetic XXZ model on a square lattice is investigated. In the large spin-anisotropy limit, clear evidence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-05 Pochung Chen , Chen-Yen Lai , Min-Fong Yang

We study the zero-temperature ($T=0$) ground-state (GS) properties of a frustrated spin-half $J^{XXZ}_{1}$--$J^{XXZ}_{2}$ model on the honeycomb lattice with nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor interactions with exchange couplings…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-27 P. H. Y. Li , R. F. Bishop , C. E. Campbell

Using exact diagonalizations, Green's function Monte Carlo simulations and high-order perturbation theory, we study the low-energy properties of the two-dimensional spin-1/2 compass model on the square lattice defined by the Hamiltonian $H…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Dorier , F. Becca , F. Mila

We study the ground state properties of the bond alternating $S=1/2$ quantum spin chain whose Hamiltonian is H=\sum_j (S_{2j}^x S_{2j+1}^x +S_{2j}^y S_{2j+1}^y +\lambda S_{2j}^z S_{2j+1}^z ) +\beta \sum_j {\bf S}_{2j-1} \cdot {\bf S}_{2j} .…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Yamanaka , Y. Hatsugai , M. Kohmoto

We study the model for spin-1/2 J1-J2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a square lattice in the presence of spin vacancies. In order to overcome the methodological challenges associated with analyzing models with magnetic frustration and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-29 Soumyaranjan Dash , Anish Koley , Sanjeev Kumar

Frustration in quantum spin systems promote a variety of novel quantum phases. An important example is the frustrated spin-$1$ model on the square lattice with the nearest-neighbor bilinear ($J_1$) and biquadratic ($K_1$) interactions. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-06 Wen-Jun Hu , Shou-Shu Gong , Hsin-Hua Lai , Haoyu Hu , Qimiao Si , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy

Through exact diagonalization study of the spin - 1/2 Heisenberg model on Kagome lattice with ring-exchange coupling $J_{r}$, we find the pure Heisenberg model with $J_{r}=0$ stands as a quantum critical point, as evidenced by avoided level…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-01 Tao Li

The spin-1/2 chain with isotropic Heisenberg exchange $J_1$, $J_2 > 0$ between first and second neighbors is frustrated for either sign of J1. Its quantum phase diagram has critical points at fixed $J_1/J_2$ between gapless phases with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-15 Manoranjan Kumar , Aslam Parvej , Zoltán G. Soos

The spin liquid state of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a triangular lattice is studied within the self-consistent Green's function method. It is shown that the spin excitation spectra is gapless, and ground-state energy per site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Zhan-hai Dong , Shiping Feng

The quantum spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a two dimensional triangular lattice geometry with spatial anisotropy is relevant to describe materials like ${\rm Cs_2 Cu Cl_4}$ and organic compounds like…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-09 Seiji Yunoki , Sandro Sorella

We revisit the challenging problem of identifying the quantum spin liquid candidate in the spin-1/2 $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the square lattice. By integrating the Gutzwiller-guided density matrix renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-11 Hui-Ke Jin , Hong-Hao Tu , Ya-Hui Zhang

We investigate the ground-state and the finite-temperature properties of the bond-random $s=1/2$ Heisenberg model on a square lattice with frustrating nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic interactions, $J_1$ and $J_2$, by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-26 Kazuki Uematsu , Hikaru Kawamura