English
Related papers

Related papers: Abelian networks III. The critical group

200 papers

We study information processing in populations of Boolean networks with evolving connectivity and systematically explore the interplay between the learning capability, robustness, the network topology, and the task complexity. We solve a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-19 Alireza Goudarzi , Christof Teuscher , Natali Gulbahce , Thimo Rohlf

We study the critical behavior of the dissipative abelian sandpile model on Z with dissipative sites at arbitrary positions (x_k). This is equivalent to studying whether the expected stopping time of a trapped random walk on Z is finite.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Adrien Rezzouk

Let G be a finite graph, and let G_n be the n-th iterated cone over G. We study the structure of the critical group of G_n arising in divisor and sandpile theory.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-11 Gopal Goel , David Perkinson

The Jacobian group (also known as the critical group or sandpile group) is an important invariant of a finite, connected graph $X$; it is a finite abelian group whose cardinality is equal to the number of spanning trees of $X$ (Kirchhoff's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Sophia Gonet

The $\textit{Abelian Sandpile}$ model is a well-known model used in exploring $\textit{self-organized criticality}$. Despite a large amount of work on other aspects of sandpiles, there have been limited results in efficiently computing the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Ruinian Chang , Jingbang Chen , Ian Munro , Richard Peng , Qingyu Shi , Zeyu Zheng

The commuting graph of a non-abelian group is a simple graph in which the vertices are the non-central elements of the group, and two distinct vertices are adjacent if and only if they commute. In this paper, we classify (up to isomorphism)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Ashish Kumar Das , Deiborlang Nongsiang

Cubelike graphs are the Cayley graphs of the elementary abelian group (Z_2)^n (e.g., the hypercube is a cubelike graph). We give conditions for perfect state transfer between two particles in quantum networks modeled by a large class of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Anna Bernasconi , Chris Godsil , Simone Severini

We show that to correctly describe the position of the critical line in the Kauffman random boolean networks one must take into account percolation phenomena underlying the process of damage spreading. For this reason, since the issue of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-13 Piotr Fronczak , Agata Fronczak

A new model of self-organized criticality is proposed. An algebra of operators is introduced which is similar to that used for the Abelian sandpile model. The structure of the configurational space is determined and the number of recurrent…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. B. Priezzhev

A popular theory of self-organized criticality relates the critical behavior of driven dissipative systems to that of systems with conservation. In particular, this theory predicts that the stationary density of the abelian sandpile model…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-09-22 Anne Fey , Lionel Levine , David B. Wilson

Sandpile groups are a subtle graph isomorphism invariant, in the form of a finite abelian group, whose cardinality is the number of spanning trees in the graph. We study their group structure for graphs obtained by attaching a cone vertex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Victor Reiner , Dorian Smith

Elliptic curves are planar curves which can be used to define an abelian group. The efficient computation of discrete logarithms over this group is a longstanding problem relevant to cryptography. It may be possible to efficiently compute…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-24 Maxwell Aifer , Evan Sheldon

Boolean Networks have been used to study numerous phenomena, including gene regulation, neural networks, social interactions, and biological evolution. Here, we propose a general method for determining the critical behavior of Boolean…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Andre A. Moreira , Luis A. N. Amaral

This paper describes a quantum algorithm for efficiently decomposing finite Abelian groups. Such a decomposition is needed in order to apply the Abelian hidden subgroup algorithm. Such a decomposition (assuming the Generalized Riemann…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Kevin K. H. Cheung , Michele Mosca

In complex systems, external parameters often determine the phase in which the system operates, i.e., its macroscopic behavior. For nearly a century, statistical physics has extensively studied systems' transitions across phases,…

We consider abelain subgroups of small index in finite groups. More generally, we consider subgroups such that the product of their index by the index of their centralizer is small.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Avinoam Mann

We discuss functions from edges and vertices of an undirected graph to an Abelian group. Such functions, when the sum of their values along any cycle is zero, are called balanced labelings. The set of balanced labelings forms an Abelian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-06-28 Yonah Cherniavsky , Avraham Goldstein , Vadim E. Levit

Let G be an additive, finite abelian group. The critical number $\mathsf{cr}(G)$ of $G$ is the smallest positive integer $\ell$ such that for every subset $S \subset G \setminus \{0\}$ with $|S| \ge \ell$ the following holds: Every element…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-20 Michael Freeze , Weidong Gao , Alfred Geroldinger

This paper contains an analysis of a simple neural network that exhibits self-organized criticality. Such criticality follows from the combination of a simple neural network with an excitatory feedback loop that generates bistability, in…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-11 J D Cowan , J Neuman , W van Drongelen

A classification of critical behavior is provided in systems for which the renormalization group equations are control-parameter dependent. It describes phase transitions in networks with a recursive, hierarchical structure but appears to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-12 Stefan Boettcher , Trent Brunson