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Given a unitary representation of a Lie group $G$ on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, we develop the theory of $G$-invariant self-adjoint extensions of symmetric operators both using von Neumann's theorem and the theory of quadratic forms. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Alberto Ibort , Fernando Lledó , Juan Manuel Pérez-Pardo

Let $G$ be a complex connected simple algebraic group with a fixed real form $\sigma$. Let $G(\mathbb{R})=G^\sigma$ be the corresponding group of real points. This paper reports a finiteness theorem for the classification of irreducible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-17 Chao-Ping Dong

We initiate the large scale geometric study of Banach-Lie groups, especially of linear Banach-Lie groups. We show that the exponential length, originally introduced by Ringrose for unitary groups of $C^*$-algebras, defines the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-14 Hiroshi Ando , Michal Doucha , Yasumichi Matsuzawa

We show that if $T$ is an isometry (as metric spaces) between the invertible groups of unital Banach algebras, then $T$ is extended to a surjective real-linear isometry up to translation between the two Banach algebras. Furthermore if the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-04-21 Osamu Hatori

Using a technique of adjoining an order unit to a normed linear space, we have characterized strictly convex spaces among normed linear spaces and Hilbert spaces among strictly convex Banach spaces respectively. This leads to a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Anil Kumar Karn

In this paper, we introduce the concept of biamenability of Banach algebras and we show that despite the apparent similarities between amenability and biamenability of Banach algebras, they lead to very different, and somewhat opposed,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Sedigheh Barootkoob

A subset of a Banach space is called equilateral if the distances between any two of its distinct elements are the same. It is proved that there exist non-separable Banach spaces (in fact of density continuum) with no infinite equilateral…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Piotr Koszmider , Hugh Wark

This article is a continuation of a paper of the first author \cite{F} about complex structures on real Banach spaces. We define a notion of even infinite dimensional real Banach space, and prove that there exist even spaces, including HI…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valentin Ferenczi , Eloi Medina Galego

We study properties of the realizations of groups as the combinatorial automorphism group of a convex polytope. We show that for any non-abelian group $G$ with a central involution there is a centrally symmetric polytope with $G$ as its…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-27 Alexandru Chirvasitu , Frieder Ladisch , Pablo Soberón

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a complex finite-dimensional or infinite-dimensional separable Hilbert space, $\mathcal{B(H)}$ and $\mathcal{T(H)}$ be the Banach spaces of all bounded linear operators and of all trace class operators on $\mathcal{H},$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Yuan Li , Shuaijie Wang , Xiaoming Xu

We obtain the following characterization of Hilbert spaces. Let $E$ be a Banach space whose unit sphere $S$ has a hyperplane of symmetry. Then $E$ is a Hilbert space iff any of the following two conditions is fulfilled: a) the isometry…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-06 A. Skorik , Mikhail Zaidenberg

The category $Ban$ of Banach spaces and linear maps of norm $\leq 1$ is locally $\aleph_1$-presentable but not locally finitely presentable. We prove, however, that $Ban$ is locally finitely presentable in the enriched sense over complete…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Jiří Rosický

For a given symmetrically normed ideal I on an infinite dimensional Hilbert space H, we study the rectifiable distance in the classical Banach-Lie unitary group $$ U_I={u is a unitary operator in H, u-1\in I}. $$ We prove that one-parameter…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Jorge Antezana , Gabriel Larotonda , Alejandro Varela

The Banach-Mazur problem, which asks if every infinite-dimensional Banach space has an infinite-dimensional separable quotient space, has remained unsolved for 85 years, but has been answered in the affirmative for special cases such as…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Saak S. Gabriyelyan , Sidney A. Morris

We carry out a systematic study of decidability for theories of (a) real vector spaces, inner product spaces, and Hilbert spaces and (b) normed spaces, Banach spaces and metric spaces, all formalised using a 2-sorted first-order language.…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-05-17 Robert M. Solovay , R. D. Arthan , John Harrison

We show that no matter what subset of a normed space is given, a typical 1-Lipschitz mapping into a Banach space is non-differentiable at a typical point of the set in a very strong sense: the derivative ratio approximates, on arbitrary…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Michael Dymond , Olga Maleva

In this note, we provide a characterization for the set of extreme points of the Lipschitz unit ball in a specific vectorial setting. While the analysis of the case of real-valued functions is covered extensively in the literature, no…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Kristian Bredies , Jonathan Chirinos Rodriguez , Emanuele Naldi

Let $G$ be a complex reductive algebraic group. In arXiv:2108.03453, we have defined a finite set of irreducible admissible representations of $G$ called `unipotent representations', generalizing the special unipotent representations of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Lucas Mason-Brown , Dmytro Matvieievskyi , Shilin Yu

We use quantum invariants to define an analytic family of representations for the mapping class group of a punctured surface. The representations depend on a complex number A with |A| <= 1 and act on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Francesco Costantino , Bruno Martelli

We examine unitary and nonunitary representations of the Heisenberg-Weyl Lie algebra $\mathfrak{hw}_n$, with particular emphasis on tensor products of unitary representations and on indecomposable nonunitary representations. In the unitary…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Andrew Douglas , Hubert de Guise , Joe Repka
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