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The cactus group $J_n$ is the $S_n$-equivariant fundamental group of the real locus of the Deligne-Mumford moduli space of stable rational curves with marked points. This group plays the role of the braid group for the monoidal category of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Matvey Borodin

Fix a semisimple Lie algebra g. Gaudin algebras are commutative algebras acting on tensor product multiplicity spaces for g-representations. These algebras depend on a parameter which is a point in the Deligne-Mumford moduli space of marked…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Iva Halacheva , Joel Kamnitzer , Leonid Rybnikov , Alex Weekes

We construct an action of the big cactus group (the fundamental group of the Deligne-Mumford compactification of the moduli space of real curves of genus zero with n undistinguished marked points) on Fock-Goncharov's SL_m analog of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andre Henriques

The fundamental group of the real locus of the Deligne-Mumford compactification of the moduli space of rational curves with $n$ marked points, the pure cactus group, resembles the pure braid group in many ways. As it is the case for several…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-21 Joaquín Maya Duque , Rita Jiménez Rolland

Following an idea of A. Berenstein, we define a commutor for the category of crystals of a finite dimensional complex reductive Lie algebra. We show that this endows the category of crystals with the structure of a coboundary category.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andre Henriques , Joel Kamnitzer

We continue the study of cactus flower moduli spaces $\overline{F}_n$ and Gaudin models started in arXiv:2308.06880, arXiv:2407.06424. We show that isomorphism classes of operadic coverings of the real form $\overline{F}_n(\mathbb{R})$ are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Joel Kamnitzer , Leonid Rybnikov

The purpose of this work is to define a natural action of the cactus group on the set of Gelfand-Tsetlin patterns for orthogonal Lie algebras. These Gelfand-Tsetlin patterns are meant to index the Gelfand-Tsetlin basis in the irreducible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Igor Svyatnyy

The Bethe algebras for the Gaudin model act on the multiplicity space of tensor products of irreducible $ \mathfrak{gl}_r $-modules and have simple spectrum over real points. This fact is proved by Mukhin, Tarasov and Varchenko who also…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Noah White

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a semisimple simply-laced Lie algebra of finite type. Let $\mathcal{C}$ be an abelian categorical representation of the quantum group $U_q(\mathfrak{g})$ categorifying an integrable representation $V$. The Artin braid…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Iva Halacheva , Anthony Licata , Ivan Losev , Oded Yacobi

Cactus groups and their pure subgroups appear in various fields of mathematics and are currently attracting attention from diverse mathematical communities. They share similarities with both right-angled Coxeter groups and braid groups. In…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-08 Anthony Genevois

The crystals for a finite-dimensional complex reductive Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ encode the structure of its representations, yet can also reveal surprising new structure of their own. We study the cactus group $C_{\mathfrak{g}}$,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-09 Iva Halacheva

This article deals with the study of affine cactus groups from a combinatorial point of view. Those groups are extensions of cactus groups, which are related to braid and diagram groups and have gained an important place in many mathematics…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Hugo Chemin

The space $ \ft_n = \C^n/\C $ of $n$ points on the line modulo translation has a natural compactification $ \overline \ft_n $ as a matroid Schubert variety. In this space, pairwise distances between points can be infinite; it is natural to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Aleksei Ilin , Joel Kamnitzer , Yu Li , Piotr Przytycki , Leonid Rybnikov

The action of the cactus group $C_n$ on Young tableaux of a given shape $\lambda$ goes back to Berenstein and Kirillov and arises naturally in the study of crystal bases and quantum integrable systems. We show that this action is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Sophia Liao , Leonid Rybnikov

The cactus group acts combinatorially on crystals via partial Sch\"utzenberger involutions. This action has been studied extensively in type $A$ and described via Bender-Knuth involutions. We prove an analogous result for the family of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Devin Brown , Balazs Elek , Iva Halacheva

The cactus group acts on the set of standard Young tableau of a given shape by (partial) Sch\"utzenberger involutions. It is natural to extend this action to the corresponding Specht module by identifying standard Young tableau with the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-17 Jongmin Lim , Oded Yacobi

Cactus groups are traditionally defined based on symmetric groups, and pure cactus groups are particular subgroups of cactus groups. Mostovoy showed that pure cactus groups embed into right-angled Coxeter groups. We generalize this result…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Runze Yu

Berenstein and Kirillov have studied the action of Bender-Knuth moves on semistandard tableaux. Losev has studied a cactus group action in Kazhdan-Lusztig theory; in type $A$ this action can also be identified in the work of Henriques and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-14 Michael Chmutov , Max Glick , Pavlo Pylyavskyy

The ordinary and $S_n$-equivariant fundamental groups of the moduli space $\overline{M_{0,n+1}}(\mathbb{R})$ of real $(n+1)$-marked stable curves of genus $0$ are known as \emph{cactus groups} $J_n$ and have applications both in geometry…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Jake Levinson , Haggai Liu

In the article by Michael Chmutov, Max Glick and Pavel Pylyavskii \cite{Chmutov} the action of the cactus group $C_N$ on the set of semi-standard Young tableaux filled with the numbers from $1$ to $N$ was defined. Namely, they constructed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Igor Svyatnyy
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