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The evolution of single-particle energies with varying isospin asymmetry in the shell model is an important issue when predicting changes in the shell structure for exotic nuclei. In many cases pseudospin partner levels, that are almost…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Typel

A shell model study of the low energy region of the spectra in Ge isotopes for $38\leq N\leq 50$ is presented, analyzing the excitation energies, quadrupole moments, $B(E2)$ values and occupation numbers. The theoretical results have been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-09-27 J. G. Hirsch , P. C. Srivastava

The feasibility of shell-model calculations is radically extended by the Quantum Monte Carlo Diagonalization method with various essential improvements. The major improvements are made in the sampling for the generation of shell-model basis…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michio Honma , Takahiro Mizusaki , Takaharu Otsuka

We review the latest variational calculations of the ground state properties of doubly closed shell nuclei, from $^{12}$C to $^{208}$Pb, with semirealistic and realistic two- and three-nucleon interactions. The studies are carried on within…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 A. Fabrocini , F. Arias de Saavedra , G. P. Co'

Thin shells in general relativity can be used both as models of collapsing objects and as probes in the space-time outside compact sources. Therefore they provide a useful tool for the analysis of the final fate of collapsing matter and of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Roberto Casadio

In the present work available experimental data up to high-spin states of $^{119-126}$Sn isotopes with different seniority ($v$), including $v$ = 4, 5, 6, and 7 have been interpreted with shell model, by performing full-fledged shell model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 Praveen C. Srivastava , Bharti Bhoy , M. J. Ermamatov

A discussion of the seniority quantum number in many-body systems is presented. The analysis is carried out for bosons and fermions simultaneously but is restricted to identical particles occupying a single shell. The emphasis of the paper…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-07-16 P. Van Isacker , S. Heinze

The interacting shell model, a configuration-interaction method, is a venerable approach for low-lying nuclear structure calculations; but it is hampered by the exponential growth of its basis dimension as one increases the single-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-05 Oliver C. Gorton , Calvin W. Johnson

Nuclear structures of the atomic nuclei can be theoretically investigated by using nuclear shell model. Generally, a doubly closed-shell nucleus has been considered as inert core and the nucleons outside the core are taken into account in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-14 Serkan Akkoyun , Tuncay Bayram

Background: Computationally tractable models of atomic nuclei is a long-time goal of nuclear structure physics. A flexible framework which easily includes excited states and many-body correlations is the configuration-interaction shell…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-15 Y. X. Yu , Y. Lu , G. J. Fu , Calvin W. Johnson , Z. Z. Ren

We present our concise notes for the lectures and tutorials on pairing, quasi-spin and seniority delivered at SERB school on Role of Symmetries in Nuclear Physics, AMITY University, $2019$. Starting with some generic features of residual…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Bijay Kumar Agrawal , Bhoomika Maheshwari

We use the newly developed Multi-Reference In-Medium Similarity Renormalization Group to study all even isotopes of the calcium and nickel isotopic chains, based on two- plus three-nucleon interactions derived from chiral effective field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-29 H. Hergert , S. K. Bogner , T. D. Morris , S. Binder , A. Calci , J. Langhammer , R. Roth

Complete diagonalizations in the pf major shell, lead to very good agreement with the experimental data (level schemes, transitions rates, and static moments) for the A=47 and A=49 isotopes of Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, and Mn. Gamow-Teller and M1…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Mart'inez-Pinedo , A. P. Zuker , A. Poves , E. Caurier

A mean-field model with a generalized pairing interaction that accounts for neutron-proton pairing is presented. Both the BCS as well as number-projected solutions of the model are presented. For the latter case the Lipkin-Nogami projection…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 W. Satula , R. Wyss

Unlike their lighter counterparts, most odd-odd N=Z nuclei with mass A > 40 40 have ground states with isospin T=1, suggesting an increased role for the isovector pairing interaction. A simple SO(5) seniority-like model of this interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Engel , K. Langanke , P. Vogel

The analysis of quasiparticle spectra in heaviest $A\sim 250$ nuclei with spectroscopic data provides an additional constraint for the choice of effective interaction for the description of superheavy nuclei. It strongly suggest that only…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. V. Afanasjev

The very simple product of the number of particles by the number of holes appearing in the expression of the reduced B(E2:0+->2+) transition probability of even-even nuclei obtained from the extension of the seniority scheme is used to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Isabelle Deloncle , Brigitte Roussiere

We present the GRjunction package which allows boundary surfaces and thin-shells in general relativity to be studied with a computer algebra system. Implementing the Darmois-Israel thin shell formalism requires a careful selection of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Musgrave , K. Lake

The generalized seniority approach proposed by us to understand the B(E1)/B(E2)/B(E3) properties of semi-magic nuclei has been widely successful in the explanation of the same and has led to an expansion in the scope of seniority isomers.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-13 Bhoomika Maheshwari , Ashok Kumar Jain

We present Shell Model Monte Carlo calculations for nuclei within the full major shell 50-82 for both protons and neutrons. The interaction is determined solely by self-consistency and odd-even mass differences. The methods are illustrated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-23 Y. Alhassid , G. F. Bertsch , D. J. Dean , S. E. Koonin
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