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We extend the exact periodic Bethe Ansatz solution for one-dimensional bosons and fermions with delta-interaction and arbitrary internal degrees of freedom to the case of hard wall boundary conditions. We give an analysis of the ground…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Oelkers , M. T. Batchelor , M. Bortz , X. W. Guan

We review the current understanding of the uniform two-dimensional (2D) Fermi gas with short-range interactions. We first outline the basics of two-body scattering in 2D, including a discussion of how such a 2D system may be realized in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-21 Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

We study a three-body system with zero-range interactions in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. The system consists of two spin-polarized fermions and a third particle which is distinct from two others (2+1 system). First we assume that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-11 N. J. S. Loft , A. S. Dehkharghani , N. P. Mehta , A. G. Volosniev , N. T. Zinner

Using eigen-functional bosonization method, we study quantum many-particle systems, and show that the quantum many-particle problems end in to solve the differential equation of the phase fields which represent the particle correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu-Liang Liu

A growing expertise to engineer, manipulate and probe different cold-atom analogs of electronic condensed matter systems allows to probe properties of exotic pairing. We study paired states of spin-imbalanced ultracold atomic system of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-16 Paata Kakashvili , C. J. Bolech

A unitary Fermi gas has a surprisingly rich spectrum of large amplitude modes of the pairing field alone, which defies a description within a formalism involving only a reduced set of degrees of freedom, such as quantum hydrodynamics or a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-25 Aurel Bulgac , Sukjin Yoon

We explore many-body entanglement in spinful Fermi gases with short-range interactions, for metrology purposes. We characterize the emerging quantum phases via Density-Matrix Renormalization Group simulations and quantify their entanglement…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-08-30 Leonardo Lucchesi , Maria Luisa Chiofalo

The Fermi polaron problem, which describes a mobile impurity that interacts with a spin-polarized Fermi sea, is a paradigmatic system in quantum many-body physics and has been challenging to address quantitatively in its strong coupling…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-26 S. Ramachandran , S. Jensen , Y. Alhassid

We study an impurity atom in a two-dimensional Fermi gas using variational wave functions for (i) an impurity dressed by particle-hole excitations (polaron) and (ii) a dimer consisting of the impurity and a majority atom. In contrast to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-22 Sascha Zöllner , G. M. Bruun , C. J. Pethick

The fastest possible collective response of a quantum many-body system is related to its excitations at the highest possible energy. In condensed-matter systems, the corresponding timescale is typically set by the Fermi energy. Taking…

We study the vortex structures of a two-component Fermi gas experiencing a uniform effective magnetic field in an anisotropic trap that interpolates between quasi-one dimensional (1D) and quasi-two dimensional (2D). At a fixed chemical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-06-19 Ran Wei , Erich J. Mueller

We calculate the equation of state of a Fermi gas with resonant interactions when the effective range is appreciable. Using an effective field theory for large scattering length and large effective range, we show how calculations in this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Schwenk , C. J. Pethick

Dynamics of strongly interacting Fermi gases, consisting of a 50-50 mixture of two different fermionic species, is investigated. For the equation of state we consider a Pad\'{e} [2/2] approximations, which gives the weak-coupling…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yeong E. Kim , Alexander L. Zubarev

We explore a few-fermion mixture consisting of two components which are repulsively interacting and confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. Different scenarios of population imbalance ranging from the completely imbalanced case where…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-11 Ioannis Brouzos , Peter Schmelcher

Detailed analysis of the system of four interacting ultra-cold fermions confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap is performed. The analysis is done in the framework of a simple variational ansatz for the many-body ground state and its…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-27 Daniel Pęcak , Amin S. Dehkharghani , Nikolaj T. Zinner , Tomasz Sowiński

We present a coupled pair approach for studying few-body physics in harmonically trapped ultracold gases. The method is applied to a two-component Fermi system of $N$ particles. A stochastically variational gaussian expansion method is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-27 C. J. Bradly , B. C. Mulkerin , A. M. Martin , H. M. Quiney

We propose a new method for the evaluation of the particle density and kinetic pressure profiles in inhomogeneous one-dimensional systems of non-interacting fermions, and apply it to harmonically confined systems of up to N=1000 fermions.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Patrizia Vignolo , Anna Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi

Microscopically probing quantum many-body systems by resolving their constituent particles is essential for understanding quantum matter. In most physical systems, distinguishing individual particles, such as electrons in solids, or…

We investigate degenerate quantum gases in one dimension trapped in a harmonic potential that is split in the centre by a pointlike potential. Since the single particle eigenfunctions of such a system are known for all strengths of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Th. Busch , G. Huyet

I derive a loop representation for the canonical and grand-canonical partition functions for an interacting four-component Fermi gas in one spatial dimension and an arbitrary external potential. The representation is free of the "sign…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-07-04 Michael G. Endres
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