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Properties of one-dimensional superconducting wires depend on physical processes with different characteristic lengths. To identify the process dominant in the critical regime we have studied trans- port properties of very narrow (9-20 nm)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 Hyunjeong Kim , Shirin Jamali , A. Rogachev

Crystalline two-dimensional (2D) superconductors with low carrier density are an exciting new class of materials in which superconductivity coexists with strong interactions, the effects of complex topology are not obscured by disorder, and…

We report on the fabrication of nano-devices on the \hkl[-1 0 1] surface of a Weyl semimetal, a macroscopic crystal of TaAs, and low-temperature transport measurements. We can implement electron beam lithography by peeling off and…

The article is focused on low temperature intermetallic A15 superconducting wires development for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, NMR, and Nuclear Magnetic Imaging, MRI, magnets and also on cryogen-free magnets. There are many other…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 B. A. Glowacki , X-Y. Yan , D. Fray , G. Chen , M. Majoros , Y. Shi

We report pressure-induced superconductivity in a single crystal of CaFe2As2. At atmospheric pressure, this material is antiferromagnetic below 170 K but under an applied pressure of 0.69 GPa becomes superconducting, with a transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-07-18 Tuson Park , Eunsung Park , Hanoh Lee , T. Klimczuk , E D Bauer , F Ronning , J D Thompson

Chemical substitution is a promising route for the exploration of a rich variety of doping- and/or disorder-dependent collective phenomena in low-dimensional quantum materials. Here we show that transition metal dichalcogenide alloys are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-16 Wen Wan , Rishav Harsh , Paul Dreher , Fernando de Juan , Miguel M. Ugeda

Precise control of the conductivity of semiconductors through doping has enabled the creation of advanced electronic devices, similarly, the ability to control the conductivity in oxides can enable novel advanced electronic and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Simone Bianconi , Min-Su Park , Hooman Mohseni

Contacts between high critical field superconductors and semiconductor nanowires are important in the context of topological quantum circuits in which superconductivity must be sustained to high magnetic fields. Here we demonstrate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-11 Zhaoen Su , Azarin Zarassi , Binh-Minh Nguyen , Jinkyoung Yoo , Shadi A. Dayeh , Sergey M. Frolov

Superconductivity is observed in a composite of rhombohedral crystalline bismuth nanoparticles imbedded in an insulating porous opal host via electrical transport and AC magnetic susceptibility. The onset of superconductivity in this system…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 R. C. Johnson , M. D. Nieskoski , S. M. Disseler , T. E. Huber , M. J. Graf

Magneto-optical imaging and magnetization measurements were applied to investigate local formation of superconducting phase effected by a random neck synthesis in Y-Ba-Cu-O system. Polished pellets of strongly inhomogeneous ceramic samples…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 J. B. Willems , J. Albrecht , I. L. Landau , J. Hulliger

A new method to fabricate non-superconducting mesoscopic tunnel junctions by oxidation of Ti is presented. The fabrication process uses conventional electron beam lithography and shadow deposition through an organic resist mask.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Mika A. Sillanpaa , Pertti J. Hakonen

The realization of semiconductor structures with stable excitons at room temperature is crucial for the development of excitonics and polaritonics. Quantum confinement has commonly been employed for enhancing excitonic effects in…

The ground state of K$_{0.8+x}$Fe$_{1.6+y}$Se$_2$ and other iron-based selenide superconductors are doped antiferromagnetic semiconductors. There are well defined iron local moments whose energies are separated from those of conduction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 G. M. Zhang , Z. Y. Lu , T. Xiang

Semiconductor nanostructures hold great promise for high-efficiency waste heat recovery exploiting thermoelectric energy conversion, a technological breakthrough that could significantly contribute to providing environmentally friendly…

Spin-density-functional calculations of tip-suspended gold chains, with molecular oxygen, or dissociated oxygen atoms, incorporated in them, reveal structural transitions for varying lengths. The nanowires exhibit enhanced strength for both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Chun Zhang , R. N. Barnett , Uzi Landman

Diamond has always been adored as a jewel. Even more fascinating is its outstanding physical properties; it is the hardest material known in the world with the highest thermal conductivity. Meanwhile, when we turn to its electrical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Takano , M. Nagao , K. Kobayashi , H. Umezawa , I. Sakaguchi , M. Tachiki , T. Hatano , H. Kawarada

We present low-temperature measurements of low-loss superconducting nanowire-embedded resonators in the low-power limit relevant for quantum circuits. The superconducting resonators are embedded with superconducting nanowires with widths…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-09 Jonathan Burnett , James Sagar , Oscar W. Kennedy , Paul A. Warburton , Jonathan C. Fenton

Tin sulfide (SnS) was successfully synthesized in single crystals by a melt and slow-cooling method. The obtained sample was characterized by an X-ray diffraction, an energy dispersive spectrometry, and an X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.…

Based on the first-principles density functional theory electronic structure calculation, we investigate the possible phonon-mediated superconductivity in arsenene, a two-dimensional buckled arsenic atomic sheet, under electron doping. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-03-28 Xin Kong , Miao Gao , Xun-Wang Yan , Zhong-Yi Lu , Tao Xiang

Employing amorphous superconductors, such as Type-II molybdenum silicide (MoSi), instead of crystalline materials significantly simplifies the material deposition and scalable nanoscale prototyping, beneficial for quantum electronic and…