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Euler defines a function f(x) somehow as an infinite product and a generalization of [x], where [x] ist, what we now call following Legendre the Gamma-Funktion. He gets some recursive relationships for f(x), by applying some very nice…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2012-01-27 Leonhard Euler , Artur Diener , Alexander Aycock

The multiple gamma function $\Gamma_n$, defined by a recurrence-functional equation as a generalization of the Euler gamma function, was originally introduced by Kinkelin, Glaisher, and Barnes around 1900. Today, due to the pioneer work of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 V. S. Adamchik

We generalize symplectic convexity theorems for Hamiltonian actions with proper momentum maps to symplectic actions on orbifolds with mod-$\Gamma$ proper momentum maps.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yang Qilin

Polynomial sequence ${P_m}_{m\geq0}$ is $q$-logarithmically concave if $P_{m}^2-P_{m+1}P_{m-1}$ is a polynomial with nonnegative coefficients for any $m\geq{1}$. We introduce an analogue of this notion for formal power series whose…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-11-15 S. I. Kalmykov , D. B. Karp

In this paper, we introduce operator geodesically convex and operator convex-log functions and characterize some properties of them. Then apply these classes of functions to present several operator Azc\'{e}l and Minkowski type inequalities…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-07 V. Kaleibary , M. R. Jabbarzadeh , S. Furuichi

In the 1920's, Ritt studied the operation of functional composition g o h(x) = g(h(x)) on complex rational functions. In the case of polynomials, he described all the ways in which a polynomial can have multiple `prime factorizations' with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-11 Michael E. Zieve

Functional equations satisfied by additive functions have a special interest not only in the theory of functional equations, but also in the theory of (commutative) algebra because the fundamental notions such as derivations and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Eszter Gselmann , Gergely Kiss , Csaba Vincze

Let f be a G-function (in the sense of Siegel), and x be an algebraic number; assume that the value f(x) is a real number. As a special case of a more general result, we show that f(x) can be written as g(1), where g is a G-function with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-23 Stéphane Fischler , Tanguy Rivoal

Real analytic generalized functions are investigated as well as the analytic singular support and analytic wave front of a generalized function in $\mathcal{G}(\Omega)$ are introduced and described.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-14 S. Pilipović , D. Scarpalezos , V. Valmorin

This work includes a new characterization of the multivariate normal distribution. In particular, it is shown that a positive density function $f$ is Gaussian if and only if the $f(x+ y)/f(x)$ is convex in $x$ for every $y$. This result has…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Royi Jacobovic , Offer Kella

Our main result is that we describe the solutions $g,f:S\rightarrow\mathbb{C}$ of the functional equation \[g(x\sigma(y))=g(x)g(y)-f(x)f(y)+\alpha f(x\sigma(y)),\quad x,y\in S,\] where $S$ is a semigroup, $\alpha \in \mathbb{C}$ is a fixed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Youssef Aserrar , Elhoucien Elqorachi

Representation theorems relate seemingly complex objects to concrete, more tractable ones. In this paper, we take advantage of the abstraction power of category theory and provide a general representation theorem for a wide class of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-02-05 Mauro Jaskelioff , Russell O'Connor

This paper develops a correspondence relating convex hulls of fractional functions with those of polynomial functions over the same domain. Using this result, we develop a number of new reformulations and relaxations for fractional…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Taotao He , Siyue Liu , Mohit Tawarmalani

Let $G$ be a finite group and $A$ be a regular local ring on which $G$ acts. Under certain assumptions on $A$ and the action, Serre defined a function $a_G\colon G\rightarrow\mathbb{Z}$ which can be viewed as a higher dimensional analogue…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Tomoyuki Abe

A GGC (Generalized Gamma Convolution) representation of Riemann's Xi-function is constructed.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Nicholas G. Polson

Motivated mainly by certain interesting recent extensions of the Gamma, Beta and hypergeometric functions, we introduce here new extensions of the Beta function, hypergeometric and confluent hypergeometric functions. We systematically…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-24 R. K. Parmar , P. Chopra , R. B. Paris

The powers of generating functions and its properties are analyzed. A new class of functions is introduced, based on the application of compositions of an integer $n$, called composita. The methods for obtaining reciprocal and reverse…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-11-15 Vladimir Kruchinin

We prove conditions for the existence of a continuous linear right inverse for a surjective convolution operator in spaces of germs of analytic functions on convex subsets of the complex plane. Considered convex sets have a countable…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-22 S. N. Melikhov , L. V. Khanina

In this note functions that transform open segments of a linear space into open segments of another linear space are studied and characterized. Assuming that the range is non-collinear, it is proved that such a map can always be expressed…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-07 Zsolt Páles

The paper studies logarithmic convexity and concavity of power series with coefficients involving q-gamma functions or q-shifted factorials with respect to a parameter contained in their arguments. The principal motivating examples of such…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-14 S. I. Kalmykov , D. B. Karp
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