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Fingerprint mosaicking, which is the process of combining multiple fingerprint images into a single master fingerprint, is an essential process in modern biometric systems. However, it is prone to errors that can significantly degrade…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Laurenz Ruzicka , Alexander Spenke , Stephan Bergmann , Gerd Nolden , Bernhard Kohn , Clemens Heitzinger

When waves propagate through a complex medium, they undergo several scattering events. This phenomenon is detrimental to imaging, as it causes full blurring of the image. Here we describe a method for detecting, localizing and…

Face recognition has been an active research area in the past few decades. In general, face recognition can be very challenging due to variations in viewpoint, illumination, facial expression, etc. Therefore it is essential to extract…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-04 Shervin Minaee , Amirali Abdolrashidi , Yao Wang

Compared to contact fingerprint images, contactless fingerprint images exhibit four distinct characteristics: (1) they contain less noise; (2) they have fewer discontinuities in ridge patterns; (3) the ridge-valley pattern is less distinct;…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Mahrukh Siddiqui , Shahzaib Iqbal , Bandar AlShammari , Bandar Alhaqbani , Tariq M. Khan , Imran Razzak

Estimation of tactile properties from vision, such as slipperiness or roughness, is important to effectively interact with the environment. These tactile properties help us decide which actions we should choose and how to perform them.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-07-10 Kuniyuki Takahashi , Jethro Tan

Fingerprint authentication is widely used in biometrics due to its simple process, but it is vulnerable to fake fingerprints. This study proposes a patch-based fake fingerprint detection method using a fully convolutional neural network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-22 Eunsoo Park , Xuenan Cui , Weonjin Kim , Jinsong Liu , Hakil Kim

Development of large-area, high-speed electronic skins is a grand challenge for robotics, prosthetics, and human-machine interfaces, but is fundamentally limited by wiring complexity and data bottlenecks. Here, we introduce Single-Pixel…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Ariel Slepyan , Laura Xing , Rudy Zhang , Nitish Thakor

In the previous decade, there has been a considerable rise in the usage of smartphones.Due to exorbitant advancement in technology, computational speed and quality of image capturing has increased considerably. With an increase in the need…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-04 Saksham Gupta , Sukhad Anand , Atul Rai

This paper presents an efficient human recognition system based on vein pattern from the palma dorsa. A new absorption based technique has been proposed to collect good quality images with the help of a low cost camera and light source. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Mohit Soni , Sandesh Gupta , M. S. Rao , Phalguni Gupta

Magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) is a technique for quantitative estimation of spin-relaxation parameters from magnetic-resonance data. Most current MRF approaches assume that only one tissue is present in each voxel, which neglects…

The connection between visual input and tactile sensing is critical for object manipulation tasks such as grasping and pushing. In this work, we introduce the challenging task of estimating a set of tactile physical properties from visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-22 Matthew Purri , Kristin Dana

Molecular fingerprinting through absorption spectroscopy is a powerful analytical method. Wide spectral ranges are explored with Doppler-limited resolution. Fast data acquisition, accurate measurements of frequency, intensity, and line…

Optics · Physics 2008-08-20 Julien Mandon , Guy Guelachvili , Nathalie Picqué

In this thesis a new approach for touch detection on optical multi-touch devices is proposed that exploits the fact that the camera images reveal not only the actual touch points but also objects above the screen such as the hand or arm of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-01-09 Philipp Ewerling

This paper presents an effective method for fingerprint classification using data mining approach. Initially, it generates a numeric code sequence for each fingerprint image based on the ridge flow patterns. Then for each class, a seed is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-11-21 Monowar H. Bhuyan , Sarat Saharia , Dhruba Kr Bhattacharyya

Tactile and textile skin technologies have become increasingly important for enhancing human-robot interaction and allowing robots to adapt to different environments. Despite notable advancements, there are ongoing challenges in skin signal…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Bo Ying Su , Yuchen Wu , Chengtao Wen , Changliu Liu

With the recent success of computer vision and deep learning, remarkable progress has been achieved on automatic personal recognition using vein biometrics. However, collecting large-scale real-world training data for palm vein recognition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Edwin H. Salazar-Jurado , Ruber Hernández-García , Karina Vilches-Ponce , Ricardo J. Barrientos , Marco Mora , Gaurav Jaswal

The gesture recognition using motion capture data and depth sensors has recently drawn more attention in vision recognition. Currently most systems only classify dataset with a couple of dozens different actions. Moreover, feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-09-02 Kyunghyun Cho , Xi Chen

This paper presents a hand shape classification approach employing multiscale template matching. The integration of background subtraction is utilized to derive a binary image of the hand object, enabling the extraction of key features such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Ketan Suhaas Saichandran

This paper presents a lightweight algorithm for feature extraction, classification of seven different emotions, and facial expression recognition in a real-time manner based on static images of the human face. In this regard, a Multi-Layer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-02 Mohammad Amin Haghpanah , Ehsan Saeedizade , Mehdi Tale Masouleh , Ahmad Kalhor

This paper describes a hand geometry biometric identification system. We have acquired a database of 22 people, 10 acquisitions per person, using a conventional document scanner. We propose a feature extraction and classifier. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Marcos Faundez-Zanuy