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Top physics provides a fertile ground for new-physics searches. At present, most top observables appear to be in good agreement with the respective Standard Model predictions. However, in the case of decay modes that are suppressed in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-01 Pratishruti Saha

The elucidation of the nature of new phenomena requires a multi-pronged approach to understand the essential physics that underlies it. As an example, we study the simplified model containing a new scalar singlet accompanied by vector-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Anke Biekötter , JoAnne L. Hewett , Jong Soo Kim , Michael Krämer , Thomas G. Rizzo , Krzysztof Rolbiecki , Jamie Tattersall , Torsten Weber

Heavy neutral leptons are present in many well-motivated beyond the Standard Model theories, sometimes being accessible at present colliders. Depending on their masses and couplings they could be long-lived and lead to events with displaced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-15 Xabier Marcano

Independent component analysis provides a principled framework for unsupervised representation learning, with solid theory on the identifiability of the latent code that generated the data, given only observations of mixtures thereof.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-02-10 Luigi Gresele , Julius von Kügelgen , Vincent Stimper , Bernhard Schölkopf , Michel Besserve

We present a status report on the indirect searches for New Physics performed by means of heavy flavour decays. Particular attention is devoted to the recent experimental results in B and charm physics obtained by the LHC experiments. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-29 Gino Isidori , Frederic Teubert

Data collected in Run II of the Fermilab Tevatron are searched for indications of new electroweak scale physics. Rather than focusing on particular new physics scenarios, CDF data are analyzed for discrepancies with respect to the standard…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-13 CDF Collaboration

We consider current and alternative approaches to setting limits on new physics signals having backgrounds from misidentified objects; for example jets misidentified as leptons, b-jets or photons. Many ATLAS and CMS analyses have used a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Thomas P. S. Gillam , Christopher G. Lester

Models of physical systems are used to explain and predict experimental results and observations. When students encounter discrepancies between the actual and expected behavior of a system, they revise their models to include the newly…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-07-06 Laura Ríos , Benjamin Pollard , Dimitri R. Dounas-Frazer , H. J. Lewandowski

Contrary to the see-saw models, extended Higgs sectors leading to radiatively-induced neutrino masses do require the extra particles to be at the TeV scale. However, these new states have often exotic decays, to which experimental LHC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-07 Julien Alcaide , Mikael Chala , Arcadi Santamaria

Independent component analysis is intended to recover the mutually independent components from their linear mixtures. This technique has been widely used in many fields, such as data analysis, signal processing, and machine learning. To…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-07-13 Yunpeng Li , ZhaoHui Ye

The success of the first three years of operations of the LHC at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV radically changed the landscape of searches for new physics beyond the standard model and our very way of thinking about its possible…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-02 Greg Landsberg

Low-energy tests of fundamental symmetries and studies of neutrino properties provide a powerful window on physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM). In this article, we provide a basic theoretical framework for a subsequent set of articles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Vincenzo Cirigliano , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

Neutrino physics offers unique insights into phenomena beyond the Standard Model (BSM). This thesis presents phenomenological investigations organized around three pillars: consolidation of the three-flavor oscillation paradigm, exploration…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-03 João Paulo Pinheiro

This work proposes the application of independent component analysis to the problem of ranking different alternatives by considering criteria that are not necessarily statistically independent. In this case, the observed data (the criteria…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-09 Guilherme D. Pelegrina , Leonardo T. Duarte , João M. T. Romano

This article surveys the procedures used for deriving detector transfer functions and normalizing probability densities for the statistical analysis technique known as the "matrix element method" in the context of high energy physics (HEP)…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2011-01-13 Igor Volobouev

The possibility of revealing new physics by studying the flavor sector of the Standard Model strongly depends upon the accuracy that will be achieved in (near) future lattice QCD calculations and, in particular, on heavy-light meson's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-21 N. Tantalo

The LHC has delivered several fb-1 of data in spring and summer 2011, opening new windows of opportunity for discovering phenomena beyond the Standard Model. A summary of the searches conducted by the ATLAS and CMS experiments based on…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-01-28 Henri Bachacou

We introduce a new kind of likelihood function based on the sequence of moments of the data distribution. Both binned and unbinned data samples are discussed, and the multivariate case is also derived. Building on this approach we lay out…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-03-09 Sylvain Fichet

The interpretation of dark matter direct detection experiments is complicated by the fact that neither the astrophysical distribution of dark matter nor the properties of its particle physics interactions with nuclei are known in detail. To…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-06 Felix Kahlhoefer , Sebastian Wild

A persistence of several anomalies in muon physics, such as the muon anomalous magnetic moment and the muonic hydrogen Lamb shift, hints at new light particles beyond the Standard Model. We address a subset of these models that have a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-08 Chien-Yi Chen , Maxim Pospelov , Yi-Ming Zhong