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Related papers: Yukawas and discrete symmetries in F-theory compac…

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We investigate gauge theories and matter contents in F-theory compactifications on families of genus-one fibered Calabi-Yau 4-folds lacking a global section. To construct families of genus-one fibered Calabi-Yau 4-folds that lack a global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-07 Yusuke Kimura

We determine the discrete gauge symmetries that arise in F-theory compactifications on examples of genus-one fibered Calabi-Yau 4-folds without a section. We construct genus-one fibered Calabi-Yau 4-folds using Fano manifolds, cyclic 3-fold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-02 Yusuke Kimura

We study the relation between discrete gauge symmetries in F-theory compactifications and torsion homology on the associated Calabi-Yau manifold. Focusing on the simplest example of a $\mathbb Z_2$ symmetry, we show that there are two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-14 Christoph Mayrhofer , Eran Palti , Oskar Till , Timo Weigand

We study F-Theory compactifications to four dimensions that exhibit discrete gauge symmetries. Geometrically these arise by deforming elliptic fibrations with two sections to a genus-one fibration with a bi-section. From a four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Christoph Mayrhofer , Eran Palti , Oskar Till , Timo Weigand

We study the physics of F-theory compactifications on genus-one fibrations without section by using an M-theory dual description. The five-dimensional action obtained by considering M-theory on a Calabi-Yau threefold is compared with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-21 Lara B. Anderson , Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Thomas W. Grimm , Jan Keitel

F-theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau fourfold naturally describes non-Abelian gauge symmetries through the singularity structure of the elliptic fibration. In contrast Abelian symmetries are more difficult to study because of their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Thomas W. Grimm , Max Kerstan , Eran Palti , Timo Weigand

We present a systematic construction of F-theory compactifications with Abelian gauge symmetries in addition to a non-Abelian gauge group G. The formalism is generally applicable to models in global Tate form but we focus on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-02 Christoph Mayrhofer , Eran Palti , Timo Weigand

We study elliptic fibrations for F-theory compactifications realizing 4d and 6d supersymmetric gauge theories with abelian gauge factors. In the fibration these U(1) symmetries are realized in terms of additional rational sections. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-27 Craig Lawrie , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Jin-Mann Wong

We initiate the construction of gauge fluxes in F-theory compactifications on genus-one fibrations which only have a multi-section as opposed to a section. F-theory on such spaces gives rise to discrete gauge symmetries in the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Ling Lin , Christoph Mayrhofer , Oskar Till , Timo Weigand

Integrality in the Hodge theory of Calabi-Yau fourfolds is essential to find the vacuum structure and the anomaly cancellation mechanism of four dimensional F-theory compactifications. We use the Griffiths-Frobenius geometry and homological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-01 Nana Cabo Bizet , Albrecht Klemm , Daniel Vieira Lopes

Motivated by potential phenomenological applications, we develop the necessary tools for building GUT models in F-theory. This approach is quite flexible because the local geometrical properties of singularities in F-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Chris Beasley , Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa

We study the fate of discrete gauge groups and discrete charges of gravitational theories under twisted circle compactification. We then apply our results to six-dimensional F-theory vacua with discrete gauge symmetries and relate them to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-25 David Jaramillo Duque , Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Thorsten Schimannek

F-theory is one of the frameworks where all the Yukawa couplings of grand unified theories are generated and their computation is possible. The Yukawa couplings of charged matter multiplets are supposed to be generated around codimension-3…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Hirotaka Hayashi , Teruhiko Kawano , Radu Tatar , Taizan Watari

Local SU(5) F-theory models lead naturally to Yukawa couplings for the third generation of quarks and leptons, but inducing Yukawas for the lighter generations has proven elusive. Corrections coming from gauge fluxes fail to generate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Anamaría Font , Luis E. Ibáñez , Fernando Marchesano , Diego Regalado

We consider F-theory and M-theory compactifications on singular Calabi-Yau fourfolds with an SU(5) singularity. On the M-theory side this realizes three-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories with matter, and compactification on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Hirotaka Hayashi , Craig Lawrie , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

We explore 6-dimensional compactifications of F-theory exhibiting (2,0) superconformal theories coupled to gravity that include discretely charged superconformal matter. Beginning with F-theory geometries with Abelian gauge fields and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-17 Lara B. Anderson , Antonella Grassi , James Gray , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann

Discrete gauge groups naturally arise in F-theory compactifications on genus-one fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds. Such geometries appear in families that are parameterized by the Tate-Shafarevich group of the genus-one fibration. While the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Mirjam Cvetič , Ron Donagi , Denis Klevers , Hernan Piragua , Maximilian Poretschkin

In supersymmetric theories with extra dimensions, the Higgs and matter fields can be part of the gauge multiplet, so that the Yukawa interactions can arise from the gauge interactions. This leads to the possibility of gauge-Yukawa coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ilia Gogoladze , Yukihiro Mimura , S. Nandi

We investigate gauge theories and matter fields in F-theory compactifications on genus-one fibered Calabi-Yau 4-folds without a global section. In this study, genus-one fibered Calabi-Yau 4-folds are built as direct products of a genus-one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-30 Yusuke Kimura

In F-theory GUT constructions Yukawa couplings necessarily take place at the intersection of three matter curves. For generic geometric configurations this gives rise to problematic Yukawa couplings unable to reproduce the observed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-09 A. Font , L. E. Ibanez
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