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Related papers: Route to extreme events in excitable systems

200 papers

We notice signatures of extreme events-like behavior in a laser based Ikeda map. The trajectory of the system occasionally travels a large distance away from the bounded chaotic region, which appears as intermittent spiking events in the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-06 Arnob Ray , Sarbendu Rakshit , Dibakar Ghosh , Syamal K. Dana

We study the dynamics of a parametrically and externally driven Rayleigh-Lienard hybrid model and report the emergence of extreme bursting events due to a novel pulse-shaped explosion mechanism. The system exhibits complex periodic and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-26 B. Kaviya , R. Suresh , V. K. Chandrasekar

Understanding and predicting uncertain things are the central themes of scientific evolution. Human beings revolve around these fears of uncertainties concerning various aspects like a global pandemic, health, finances, to name but a few.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-31 Sayantan Nag Chowdhury , Arnob Ray , Arindam Mishra , Dibakar Ghosh

In previous studies, the propagation of extreme events across nodes in monolayer networks has been extensively studied. In this work, we extend this investigation to explore the propagation of extreme events between two distinct layers in a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-23 R. Shashangan , S. Sudharsan , Dibakar Ghosh , M. Senthilvelan

In this paper, we discuss the emergence of extreme events in a parametrically driven non-polynomial mechanical system with a velocity-dependent potential. We confirm the occurrence of extreme events from the probability distribution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-22 S. Sudharsan , A. Venkatesan , P. Muruganandam , M. Senthilvelan

Formulating mitigation strategies is one of the main aspect in the dynamical study of extreme events. Apart from the effective control, easy implementation of the devised tool should also be given importance. In this work, we analyze the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-05-13 R. Shashangan , S. Sudharsan , A. Venkatesan , M. Senthilvelan

The Murali-Lakshmanan-Chua (MLC) circuit is a well-recognized prominent nonlinear, nonautonomous, and dissipative electronic circuit having a versatile chaotic nature. Unraveling the dynamical synergy responsible for the genesis of extreme…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-23 Tapas Kumar Pa , Dibakar Ghosh

We study numerically the dynamics of a network of all-to-all-coupled, identical sub-networks consisting of diffusively coupled, non-identical FitzHugh--Nagumo oscillators. For a large range of within- and between-network couplings, the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-17 Leonardo Rydin Gorjão , Arindam Saha , Gerrit Ansmann , Ulrike Feudel , Klaus Lehnertz

Extreme events are ubiquitous in a wide range of dynamical systems, including turbulent fluid flows, nonlinear waves, large scale networks and biological systems. Here, we propose a variational framework for probing conditions that trigger…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-10 Mohammad Farazmand , Themistoklis P. Sapsis

Extreme events such as earthquakes, floods, and power blackouts often display burst phenomena where multiple extreme events occur in quick succession or in bunches. This study examines bunching of extreme events on a complex network using a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-09-24 Sarvesh K. Upadhyay , Vimal Kishore , Sanjay Kumar , R. E. Amritkar

We develop a discrete-event modeling framework that captures the progression of geophysical systems toward catastrophic failure through sequences of distinct damage events. By representing system evolution as a succession of temporally…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-07-31 Qinghua Lei , Didier Sornette

We study the phenomenological model of ensemble of two FitzHugh-Nagumo neuron-like elements with symmetric excitatory couplings. The main advantage of proposed model is the new approach to model of coupling which is implemented by smooth…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Alexander G. Korotkov , Alexey O. Kazakov , Tatiana A. Levanova , Grigory V. Osipov

Abrupt and rapid high-amplitude changes in a dynamical system's states known as extreme event appear in many processes occurring in nature, such as drastic climate patterns, rogue waves, or avalanches. These events often entail catastrophic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-29 Urszula Golyska , Nguyen Anh Khoa Doan

We report on self-induced switchings between multiple distinct space--time patterns in the dynamics of a spatially extended excitable system. These switchings between low-amplitude oscillations, nonlinear waves, and extreme events strongly…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-03-21 Gerrit Ansmann , Klaus Lehnertz , Ulrike Feudel

We study the collective dynamics of an ensemble of coupled identical FitzHugh--Nagumo elements in their excitable regime. We show that collective firing, where all the elements perform their individual firing cycle synchronously, can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-05 Claudio J. Tessone , Damián H. Zanette

The three-dimensional (3D) Fitzhugh-Nagumo neuron model with inertia was shown to exhibit a chaotic mixed-mode dynamics composed of large-amplitude spikes separated by an irregular number of small-amplitude chaotic oscillations. In contrast…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-01-25 Marzena Ciszak , Salvador Balle , Oreste Piro , Francesco Marino

The spatiotemporal complexity induced by perturbed initial excitations through the development of modulational instability in nonlinear lattices with or without disorder, may lead to the formation of very high amplitude, localized transient…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-07-19 G. P. Tsironis , N. Lazarides , A Maluckov , Lj. Hadzievski

We propose a framework for studying predictability of extreme events in complex systems. Major conceptual elements -- direct cascading or fragmentation, spatial dynamics, and external driving -- are combined in a classical age-dependent…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-08-14 Andrei Gabrielov , Vladimir Keilis-Borok , Ilya Zaliapin

The FitzHugh-Nagumo (FHN) model serves as a fundamental neuronal model which is extensively studied across various dynamical scenarios, we explore the dynamics of a scalar FHN oscillator under the influence of white noise. Unlike previous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-03-03 S. Hariharan , R. Suresh , V. K. Chandrasekar

Motivated by the dynamics of neuronal responses, we analyze the dynamics of the Fitzhugh-Nagumo slow-fast system with delayed self-coupling. This system provides a canonical example of a canard explosion for sufficiently small delays.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Maciej Krupa , Jonathan Touboul