English
Related papers

Related papers: Borromean structures in medium-heavy nuclei

200 papers

The carbon atom provides the backbone for the complex organic chemistry composing the building blocks of life. The physics of the carbon nucleus in its predominant isotope, $^{12}$C, is similarly full of multifaceted complexity. Some…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-18 Shihang Shen , Serdar Elhatisari , Timo A. Lähde , Dean Lee , Bing-Nan Lu , Ulf-G. Meißner

For some values of the constituent masses m_i, the hydrogen-like molecule (m_1^+,m_2^+,m_3^-,m_4^-) is stable with respect to spontaneous dissociation into two neutral atoms, while none of its three-body subsystems such as…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Marc Richard

It is shown that the rotational band structure of the cluster states in 12C and 16O can be understood in terms of the underlying discrete symmetry that characterizes the geometrical configuration of the alpha-particles, i.e. an equilateral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Roelof Bijker

We investigate the spatial structure of the two-neutron wave function in the Borromean nucleus $^{11}$Li, using a three-body model of $^9$Li $+n+n$, which includes many-body correlations stemming from the Pauli principle. The behavior of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Hagino , H. Sagawa , J. Carbonell , P. Schuck

The structure of nuclei far off beta-stability is investigated by nuclear many-body theory. In-medium interactions for asymmetric nuclear matter are obtained by (Dirac-) Brueckner theory thus establishing the link of nuclear forces to free…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 H. Lenske , C. M. Keil , F. Hofmann

The structure of light nuclei out to the drip lines and beyond up to Z = 8 is interpreted in terms of the shell model. Special emphasis is given to the underlying supermultiplet symmetry of the p-shell nuclei which form cores for neutrons…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. J. Millener

Characterizing the correlated behavior of nucleons inside atomic nuclei constitutes a long-standing challenge, both experimentally and theoretically. It has recently been understood that two-particle correlations in the azimuthal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-04 Stavros Bofos , Benjamin Bally , Thomas Duguet , Mikael Frosini

The model of binding alpha-particles in nuclei is suggested. It is shown good (with the accuracy of 1-2%) description of the experimental binding energies in light and medium nuclear systems. Our preliminary calculations show enhancement of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 K. A. Gridnev , S. Yu. Torilov , V. G. Kartavenko , W. Greiner , D. K. Gridnev , J. Hamilton

The simultaneous emission of two $\alpha$ particles--double-$\alpha$ decay--represents a long-predicted but unobserved mode of nuclear radioactivity. Here we formulate this process as a genuine three-body problem within the hyperspherical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-11 Shulin Tang , Tao Wan , Yibin Qian , Chong Qi , Ramon A. Wyss , Roberto J. Liotta , Dong Bai , Bo Zhou , Zhongzhou Ren

Fundamental theories and models of many-body physics can be probed in experiments on ultracold atoms held in place by electromagnetic fields. In particular, of considerable interest are systems under curved confinement, since they can yield…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-06 Fabio Cinti , Matteo Ciardi , Santi Prestipino , Giuseppe Pellicane

In this work, we employ density functional theory (DFT) to explore the structure of boron clusters doped with two aluminium atoms (B$_7$Al$_2$ or Al$_2$B$_7$). The results show that the most stable structure is a bipyramidal configuration…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-30 Peter Ludwig Rodríguez-Kessler

We elucidate the fate of neighboring two and three-$\alpha$ particles in cold neutron matter by focusing on an analogy between such $\alpha$ systems and Fermi polarons realized in ultracold atoms. We describe in-medium excitation properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-15 H. Moriya , H. Tajima , W. Horiuchi , K. Iida , E. Nakano

Starting from chiral two-nucleon (2NF) and chiral three-nucleon (3NF) potentials, we present a detailed study of 17Ne, a Borromean system, with the Gamow shell model which can capture continuum effects. More precisely, we take advantage of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-06 Y. Z. Ma , F. R. Xu , N. Michel , S. Zhang , J. G. Li , B. S. Hu , L. Coraggio , N. Itaco , A. Gargano

The role of discrete (or point-group) symmetries in alpha-cluster nuclei is discussed in the framework of the algebraic cluster model which describes the relative motion of the alpha-particles. Particular attention is paid to the discrete…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 Roelof Bijker

We review recent studies of the cluster structure of light nuclei within the framework of the algebraic cluster model (ACM) for nuclei composed of k alpha-particles and within the framework of the cluster shell model (CSM) for nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 R. Bijker , F. Iachello

In this paper, we will briefly review the recent progress on neutron correlations and clustering in neutron-rich nuclei from quasi-free scattering experiments. The quasi-free ($p$, $pn$) reaction was measured for Borromean nuclei $^{11}$Li,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-01-22 Zaihong Yang , Yuki Kubota

We present a microscopic calculation of alpha-cluster formation in heavy nuclei by using the quartetting wave function approach. The interaction of the quartet with the core nucleus is taken in local density approximation. The alpha-cluster…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Chang Xu , G. Ropke , P. Schuck , Zhongzhou Ren , Y. Funaki , H. Horiuchi , A. Tohsaki , T. Yamada , Bo Zhou

We applied a Density-Based Clustering algorithm on samples of galaxies and galaxy systems belonging to 53 rich superclusters from the \textit{Main SuperCluster Catalogue} (MSCC) to identify the presence of ``central regions'', or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-05 J. M. Zúñiga , C. A. Caretta , H. Andernach

Recent experiments clearly demonstrate the importance of the excited state $2^+$ at 1.8 MeV in the substruture ${^6}He$ for the ground state of the nucleus ${^8}He$. It is shown here that this means that the ground state structure of…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Afsar Abbas

Alpha clustering in nuclei, at present is a well studied and reasonably well accepted property of the nucleus. Less well appreciated and more ambiguous is the role of A=3 clustering, i.e. helion and triton, in nuclei. Here we try to place…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-12-21 Syed Afsar Abbas , Shakeb Ahmad