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Using two methods we show that a quantized discrete breather in a 1-D lattice is stable. One method uses path integrals and compares correlations for a (linear) local mode with those of the quantum breather. The other takes a local mode as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. S. Schulman , D. Tolkunov , E. Mihokova

We present a detailed analysis of the modulational instability of the zone-boundary mode for one and higher-dimensional Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) lattices. Following this instability, a process of relaxation to equipartition takes place, which…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Thierry Dauxois , Ramaz Khomeriki , Francesco Piazza , Stefano Ruffo

We study a two-dimensional tight-binding lattice for excitons with on-site disorder, coupled to a thermal environment at infinite temperature. The disorder acts to localise an exciton spatially, while the environment generates dynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-04-23 Sam Genway , Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan

The absence of energy dissipation leads to an intriguing out-of-equilibrium dynamics for ultracold polar gases in optical lattices, characterized by the formation of dynamically-bound on-site and inter-site clusters of two or more…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-02 L. Barbiero , C. Menotti , A. Recati , L. Santos

We consider the two-dimensional Fermi-Pasta-Ulam lattice with hexagonal honeycomb symmetry, which is a Hamiltonian system describing the evolution of a scalar-valued quantity subject to nearest neighbour interactions. Using multiple-scale…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-22 Jonathan AD Wattis , Lauren M James

A quantum breather on a translationally invariant one-dimensional anharmonic lattice is an extended Bloch state with two or more particles in a strongly correlated state. We discuss several effects that break the lattice symmetry and lead…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. C. Eilbeck , F. Palmero

We present numerically exact non-equilibrium dynamics of a one-dimensional Bose gas in quasi-periodic lattice that plays an intermediate role between the long-ranged order and truly disordered systems exhibiting unusual correlated phases.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-25 Attis V. M. Marino , M. A. Caracanhas , V. S. Bagnato , B. Chakrabarti

We study nonlinear phonon excitations in a one-dimensional quantum nonlinear lattice model using numerical exact diagonalization. We find that multi-phonon bound states exist as eigenstates which are natural counterparts of breather…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Z. Wang , J. Tinka Gammel , A. R. Bishop , M. I. Salkola

We consider the Hamiltonian version of a $\cal PT$-symmetric lattice that describes dynamics of coupled pendula under a resonant periodic force. Using the asymptotic limit of a weak coupling between the pendula, we prove the nonlinear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Alexander Chernyavsky , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

The dynamics of sine-Gordon breathers is studied in the presence of dissipative and stochastic perturbations. Taking a stationary breather with a random phase value as the initial state, the performed simulations demonstrate that a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-01-20 Duilio De Santis , Claudio Guarcello , Bernardo Spagnolo , Angelo Carollo , Davide Valenti

We report the results of molecular dynamics simulations of an off-lattice protein model featuring a physical force-field and amino-acid sequence. We show that localized modes of nonlinear origin (discrete breathers) emerge naturally as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-08-02 S. Luccioli , A. Imparato , S. Lepri , F. Piazza , A. Torcini

We explore dynamics of discrete breathers and multi-breathers in finite one-dimensional chain. The model involves parabolic on-site potential with rigid constraints and linear nearest-neighbor coupling. The rigid non-ideal impact…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-09-28 Itay Grinberg , Oleg V. Gendelman

We consider heat transfer in an infinite two-dimensional square harmonic scalar lattice lying in a viscous environment and subjected to a heat source. The basic equations for the particles of the lattice are stated in the form of a system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-06 Serge N. Gavrilov , Anton M. Krivtsov

Deterministic and stochastic coupled oscillators with inertia are studied on the rectangular lattice under the shear-velocity boundary condition. Our coupled oscillator model exhibits various nontrivial phenomena and there are various…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-05 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi

One of the general mechanisms that give rise to the slow cooperative relaxation characteristic of classical glasses is the presence of kinetic constraints in the dynamics. Here we show that dynamical constraints can similarly lead to slow…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-31 Zhihao Lan , Merlijn van Horssen , Stephen Powell , Juan P. Garrahan

We present a study of nonlinear localized excitations called discrete breathers in a superconducting array. These localized solutions were recently observed in Josephson-junction ladder arrays by two different experimental groups. We review…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Trias , J. J. Mazo , A. Brinkman , T. P. Orlando

We study the thermal equilibrium of nonlinear Klein-Gordon chains at the limit of small coupling (anticontinuum limit). We show that the persistence distribution associated to the local energy density is a useful tool to study the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jean Farago

This is the first in a series of three papers in which we study a two-dimensional lattice gas consisting of two types of particles subject to Kawasaki dynamics at low temperature in a large finite box with an open boundary. Each pair of…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-18 F. den Hollander , F. R. Nardi , A. Troiani

We study the asymptotic dynamics of breathers in finite Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chains at zero and non-zero temperatures. While such breathers are essentially stationary and very long-lived at zero temperature, thermal fluctuations tend to lead to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Reigada , A. Sarmiento , Katja Lindenberg

Low temperature analysis of nonequilibrium systems requires finding the states with the longest lifetime and that are most accessible from other states. We determine these dominant states for a one-dimensional diffusive lattice gas subject…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-04-01 Christian Maes , Winny O'Kelly de Galway