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The combination of large spontaneous polarization and fluidity makes the newly discovered ferroelectric nematic liquid crystalline phase (NF) responsive to electric fields in ways that have no counterpart in other materials. We probe this…

This study presents a theoretical investigation of the physical mechanisms governing small signal capacitance in ferroelectrics, focusing on Hafnium Zirconium Oxide. Utilizing a time-dependent Ginzburg Landau formalism-based 2D multi-grain…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-23 Revanth Koduru , Atanu K. Saha , Martin M. Frank , Sumeet K. Gupta

The magnetic properties of arrays of nanowires (NWs) and nanotubes (NTs), 150 nm in diameter, electrodeposited inside nanoporous polycarbonate membranes are investigated. The comparison of the nanoscopic magnetic force microscopy (MFM)…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-30 M. R. Tabasum , F. Zighem , J. De La Torre Medina , A. Encinas , L. Piraux , B. Nysten

We have presented dynamic phase transition features and stationary-state behavior of a ferrimagnetic small nanoparticle system with a core-shell structure. By means of detailed Monte Carlo simulations, a complete picture of the phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-19 Yusuf Yuksel , Erol Vatansever , Hamza Polat

The recent discovery of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking has demonstrated the possibility of discovering the exotic textures of ferromagnetic systems in liquid crystalline fluid ferro-electrics. We show that the polar smectic mesophase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-22 Jordan Hobbs , Calum J. Gibb , Richard J. Mandle

Electric field-induced studies, including phase transition and polarization hysteresis, for ferroelectric HfO2 at the atomic scale are critical since they can largely affect its application in ferroelectric and dielectric devices. However,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-14 Po-Yen Chen , Teruyasu Mizoguchi

This chapter is aimed at studying the anomalous magnetic properties (glassy behaviour) observed at low temperatures in nanoparticles of ferrimagnetic oxides. This topic is discussed both from numerical results and experimental data.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Amilcar Labarta , Xavier Batlle , Oscar Iglesias

Accurate measurements of the nanoscale electromechanical coupling in materials, including piezo and ferroelectrics, twisted 2D layers, and biological systems is of both fundamental scientific and applied importance. Piezoresponse Force…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-10 Roger Proksch , Ryan Wagner , Joel Lefever

The septuple-atomic-layer $\mathrm{VSi_2P_4}$ with the same structure of experimentally synthesized $\mathrm{MoSi_2N_4}$ is predicted to be a spin-gapless semiconductor (SGS). In this work, the biaxial strain is applied to tune electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-03 San-Dong Guo , Wen-Qi Mu , Yu-Tong Zhu , Xing-Qiu Chen

The ferroelectric hysteresis loops of sodium bismuth titanate Na0.5Bi4.5Ti4O15 bulk ceramics were measured under periodical electric field in range of frequency from 0.01Hz to 100Hz and field from 10kV/cm to 150kV/cm. The three-stage…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-03 Jianghao Huyan , Chunming Wang

Dabconium hybrid perovskites include a number of recently-discovered ferroelectric phases with large spontaneous polarisations. The origin of ferroelectric response has been rationalised in general terms in the context of hydrogen bonding,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-11 Dominic J. W. Allen , Nicholas C. Bristowe , Andrew L. Goodwin , Hamish H. -M. Yeung

In this paper, the nonlinear squeeze-film damping (SFD) involving rarefied gas effect in the micro-electro-mechanical-systems (MEMS) is investigated. Considering the motion of structures (beam, cantilever, and membrane) in MEMS, the dynamic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-15 Yong Wang , Sha Liu , Congshan Zhuo , Chengwen Zhong

Typical ferroelectrics possess a large spontaneous polarization Ps but simultaneously a large remnant polarization Pr as well, resulting in an inferior energy storage density.A mechanism that can reduce the Pr while maintain the Ps is…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-24 Zhiyang Wang , Deqing Xue , Dezhen Xue , Yumei Zhou , Xiangdong Ding , Jun Sun

Motivated by a recent finding of a spin-flop phenomenon in a system without anisotropy in spin space reported in the S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the square-kagome lattice, we study the S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets on two other…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-21 Hiroki Nakano , Toru Sakai , Yasumasa Hasegawa

Digital alloys of GaSb/Mn have been fabricated by molecular beam epitaxy. Transmission electron micrographs showed good crystal quality with individual Mn-containing layers well resolved; no evidence of 3D MnSb precipitates was seen in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 X. Chen , M. Na , M. Cheon , S. Wang , H. Luo , B. D. McCombe , X. Liu , Y. Sasaki , T. Wojtowicz , J. K. Furdyna , S. J. Potashnik , P. Schiffer

It is generally accepted that oxygen vacancies play a central role in the emergence of ferroelectricity for HfO2-based materials, but the underlying mechanism still remains elusive. Herein, starting from the basic characterization circuit,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-28 Yong Cheng , Maoyuan Zheng , Xingwang Zhang , Hao Dong , Yitian Jiang , Jinliang Wu , Jing Qi , Zhigang Yin

Here we systematically investigate the impact of the spin direction on the electronic and optical properties of transition metal phosphorus trichalcogenides (MPX$_3$, M=Mn, Ni, Fe; X=S, Se) exhibiting various antiferromagnetic arrangement…

Magnetic force microscopy (MFM) is long established as a powerful tool for probing the local manifestation of magnetic nanostructures across a range of temperatures and applied stimuli. A major drawback of the technique, however, is that…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-08-21 Jori F. Schmidt , Lukas M. Eng , Samuel D. Seddon

We have studied the magnetization reversal process in FM/AFM bilayer structures through of spin dynamics simulation. It has been observed that the magnetization behavior is different at each branch of the hysteresis loop as well as the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-24 E. B. Santos , P. Z. Coura , R. A. Dias , S. A. Leonel , J. C. S. Rocha

The ability to switch between distinct states of polarization comprises the defining property of ferroelectrics. However, the microscopic mechanism responsible for switching is not well understood and theoretical estimates based on coherent…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-08 Urko Petralanda , Thomas Olsen
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