Related papers: Degree counting and shadow system for $SU(3)$ Toda…
This paper establishes certain existence and classification results for solutions to $SU(n)$ Toda systems with three singular sources at 0, 1, and $\infty$. First, we determine the necessary conditions for such an $SU(n)$ Toda system to be…
In this paper we consider the so-called Toda system of equations on a compact surface. In particular, we discuss the parity of the Leray-Schauder degree of that problem. Our main tool is a theorem of Krasnoselskii and Zabreiko on the degree…
This paper investigates the classification of solutions satisfying the polynomial energy growth condition near both the origin and infinity to the ${\mathrm SU}(n+1)$ Toda system on the punctured complex plane $\mathbb{C}^*$. The ${\mathrm…
In this paper, we study general Toda systems with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions on Riemann surfaces. Assuming the surface satisfies the ``$k$-symmetric'' condition, we construct a family of bubbling solutions using singular…
3D object classification is a crucial problem due to its significant practical relevance in many fields, including computer vision, robotics, and autonomous driving. Although deep learning methods applied to point clouds sampled on CAD…
For Gauss curvature equation (or more general Toda systems) defined on two dimensional spaces, the vanishing rate of certain curvature functions on blowup points is a key estimate for numerous applications. However, if these equations have…
We study the $SU(3)$ Toda system with singular sources \[ \begin{cases} \Delta u+2e^{u}-e^v=4\pi\sum_{k=0}^m n_{1,k}\delta_{p_k}\quad\text{ on }\; E_{\tau},\\ \Delta v+2e^{v}-e^u=4\pi \sum_{k=0}^m n_{2,k}\delta_{p_k}\quad\text{ on }\;…
Consider a positive integer $n$ and $\gamma_1>-1,\cdots,\gamma_n>-1$. Let $D=\{z\in {\Bbb C}:|z|<1\}$, and let $(a_{ij})_{n\times n}$ denote the Cartan matrix of $\frak{su}(n+1)$. Utilizing the ordinary differential equation of $(n+1)$th…
We study the following generalized $SU(3)$ Toda System $$ \left\{\begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u=2e^u+\mu e^v & \hbox{ in }\R^2\\ -\Delta v=2e^v+\mu e^u & \hbox{ in }\R^2\\ \int_{\R^2}e^u<+\infty,\ \int_{\R^2}e^v<+\infty \end{array}\right. $$…
Can every physical system simulate any Turing machine? This is a classical problem which is intimately connected with the undecidability of certain physical phenomena. Concerning fluid flows, Moore asked in [15] if hydrodynamics is capable…
In this paper we study various aspects of classical solutions to the affine Toda equations on a half-line with integrable boundary conditions. We begin by finding conditions that the theory has a stable vacuum by finding a Bogomolny bound…
The pioneering work of Brezis-Merle [7], Li-Shafrir [27], Li [26] and Bartolucci-Tarantello [4] showed that any sequence of blow up solutions for (singular) mean field equations of Liouville type must exhibit a "mass concentration"…
The paper explores the Rutherford scattering shadow in an entire class of comoving frames -- inertial frames moving along the initial projectile direction -- of which the laboratory frame, where the target is initially at rest, is a…
In this paper we introduce a flow to study the Toda system, which we call {\it Toda flow.} More generally, we introduce a flow of the Liouville systems, formulated as a coupled parabolic system with nonlocal interactions. Finite-time…
We solve a super Toda system on a closed Riemann surface of genus~$\gamma>1$ and with some particular spin structures. This generalizes the min-max methods and results for super Liouville equations and gives new existence results for super…
In the present work, the problem about shadow, generalized on domains of space $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\le 3$, is investigated. Here the shadow problem means to find the minimal number of balls satisfying some conditions an such that every line…
We find an infinite class of non-supersymmetric multi-center solutions to the STU model in five-dimensional ungauged supergravity coupled to two vector multiplets. The solutions are obtained by solving a system of linear equations on a…
For all rank two Toda systems with an arbitrary singular source, we use a unified approach to prove: (i) The pair of local masses $(\sigma_1,\sigma_2)$ at each blowup point has the expression $$\sigma_i=2(N_{i1}\mu_1+N_{i2}\mu_2+N_{i3}),$$…
Shadow systems are an approximation of reaction-diffusion-type problems obtained in the infinite diffusion coefficient limit. They allow reducing complexity of the system and hence facilitate its analysis. The quality of approximation can…
Consider a family of Boolean models, indexed by integers $n \ge 1$, where the $n$-th model features a Poisson point process in ${\mathbb{R}}^n$ of intensity $e^{n \rho_n}$ with $\rho_n \to \rho$ as $n \to \infty$, and balls of independent…