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In this article we consider means of positive bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space. We present a complete theory that provides a framework which extends the theory of the Karcher mean, its approximating matrix power means, and a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Miklós Pálfia

The operator monotone functions defined in the positive half-line are of particular importance. We give a version of the theory in which integral representations for these functions can be established directly without invoking L\"owner's…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Frank Hansen

For an operator monotone function $f(t)$ on the positive real line, we show the operator monotonicity of the type of the functions $(t-a)(t-b)/(f(t)-f(a))(f^\sharp(t)-f^\sharp(b))$.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Masato Kawasaki , Masaru Nagisa

A monotone function interval is the set of monotone functions that lie pointwise between two fixed monotone functions. We characterize the set of extreme points of monotone function intervals and apply this to a number of economic settings.…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-04-16 Kai Hao Yang , Alexander K. Zentefis

We give an upper bound for the weighted geometric mean using the weighted arithmetic mean and the weighted harmonic mean. We also give a lower bound for the weighted geometric mean. These inequalities are proven for two invertible positive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-21 Shigeru Furuichi

We consider some multivariate rational functions which have (or are conjectured to have) only positive coefficients in their series expansion. We consider an operator that preserves positivity of series coefficients, and apply the inverse…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-08-27 Manuel Kauers , Doron Zeilberger

We consider positive operator valued measures whose image is the bounded operators acting on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space, and we relax, when possible, the usual assumption of positivity of the operator valued measure seen in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Darian McLaren , Sarah Plosker , Christopher Ramsey

A limitation on simultaneous measurement of two arbitrary positive operator valued measures is discussed. In general, simultaneous measurement of two noncommutative observables is only approximately possible. Following Werner's formulation,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-01 Takayuki Miyadera , Hideki Imai

We shall say that a densely defined closed operator $T$ on a Hilbert space is balanced if $\cD(T)=\cD(T^*)$. Balanced operators are described in terms of their phase operators abnd their moduli. Examples of balanced operators are developed.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-15 Konrad Schmüdgen

We present a correspondence between positive operator valued measures (POVMs) and sets of generalized coherent states. Positive operator valued measures describe quantum observables and, similarly to quantum states, also quantum observables…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-06 Teiko Heinosaari , Juha-Pekka Pellonpää

In this paper, we obtain a new class of functions, which is developed via the Hermite--Hadamard inequality for convex functions. The well-known one-one correspondence between the class of operator monotone functions and operator connections…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-23 R. Pal , M. Singh , M. S. Moslehian , J. S. Aujla

In this paper, we study operator mean inequalities for the weighted arithmetic, geometric and harmonic means. We give a slight modification of Audenaert's result to show the relation between Kwong functions and operator monotone functions.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Nahid Gharakhanlu , Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Hamed Najafi

The B-operators (abbreviation for Brownian-type operators) are upper triangular 2x2 block matrix operators that satisfy certain algebraic constraints. The purpose of this paper is to characterize the weak, the strongand the uniform…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Sameer Chavan , Zenon Jan Jabłoński , Il Bong Jung , Jan Stochel

Quantum measurements can be described by operators that assign conditional probabilities to different outcomes while also describing unavoidable physical changes to the system. Here, we point out that operators describing information gain…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-18 Hollis Williams , Holger F. Hofmann

In this paper, the notion of operator means in the setting of JB-algebras is introduced and their properties are studied. Many identities and inequalities are established, most of them have origins from operators on Hilbert space but they…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Shuzhou Wang , Zhenhua Wang

We consider various systematic ways of defining unbounded operator valued integrals of complex functions with respect to (mostly) positive operator measures and positive sesquilinear form measures, and investigate their relationships to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-28 Daniel Dubin , Jukka Kiukas , Juha-Pekka Pellonpää , Kari Ylinen

In this paper we present some characterizations for quasi-arithmetic operator means (among them the arithmetic and harmonic means) on the positive definite cone of the full algebra of Hilbert space operators, and also for the Kubo-Ando…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-18 Lajos Molnar

Quantum mechanics predicts the joint probability distribution of the outcomes of simultaneous measurements of commuting observables, but, in the state of the art, has lacked the operational definition of simultaneous measurements. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Masanao Ozawa

Bisimulation metric is a robust behavioural semantics for probabilistic processes. Given any SOS specification of probabilistic processes, we provide a method to compute for each operator of the language its respective metric…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-08-08 Daniel Gebler , Simone Tini

Let $T$ be a bounded linear operator on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, and let $T \equiv V|T|$ be the polar decomposition of $T$. The mean transform of $T$ is defined by $\widehat{T}:=\frac{1}{2}(V|T|+|T|V)$. In this paper we study the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-22 F. Chabbabi , E. Curto , M. Mbekhta