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In this study, after given the definition of soft sets and their basic operations we define convex soft sets which is an important concept for operation research, optimization and related problems. Then, we define concave soft sets and give…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-07-19 Irfan Deli

In 2019, V. A. Roman'kov introduced the concept of marginal sets for groups. He developed a theory of marginal sets and demonstrated how these sets can be applied to improve some key exchange schemes. In this paper, we extend his ideas and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-09 I. Buchinskiy , M. Kotov , A. Ponmaheshkumar , R. Perumal

We argue that discrete dynamics has natural links to the theory of analytic functions. Most important, bifurcations and chaotic dynamical properties are related to intersections of algebraic varieties. This paves the way to identification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Dolotin , A. Morozov

We introduce the notion of a complex cell, a complexification of the cells/cylinders used in real tame geometry. For $\delta\in(0,1)$ and a complex cell $\mathcal{C}$ we define its holomorphic extension…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Gal Binyamini , Dmitry Novikov

This book gives a thorough introduction to topological data analysis (TDA), the application of algebraic topology to data science. Algebraic topology is traditionally a very specialized field of math, and most mathematicians have never been…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Michael S. Postol

Multialgebras (or hyperalgebras, or non-deterministic algebras) have been very much studied in Mathematics and in Computer Science. In 2016 Carnielli and Coniglio introduced a class of multialgebras called swap structures, as a semantic…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Marcelo E. Coniglio , Aldo Figallo-Orellano , Ana C. Golzio

This research paper delves into the innovative integration of Shannon entropy and rough set theory, presenting a novel approach to generalize the evaluation approach in machine learning. The conventional application of entropy, primarily…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-22 Olga Cherednichenko , Dmytro Chernyshov , Dmytro Sytnikov , Polina Sytnikova

An LR-structure is a tetravalent vertex-transitive graph together with a special type of a decomposition of its edge-set into cycles. LR-structures were introduced in a paper by P. Poto\v{c}nik and S. Wilson, titled `Linking rings…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Marston Conder , Luke Morgan , Primož Potočnik

The main purpose of this article is to develop an explicit derived deformation theory of algebraic structures at a high level of generality, encompassing in a common framework various kinds of algebras (associative, commutative, Poisson...)…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Gregory Ginot , Sinan Yalin

In this thesis, we develop various techniques for working with sets in machine learning. Each input or output is not an image or a sequence, but a set: an unordered collection of multiple objects, each object described by a feature vector.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Yan Zhang

Since its introduction by Symons, the semigroup of maps with restricted range has been studied in the context of transformations on a set, or of linear maps on a vector space. Sets and vector spaces being particular examples of independence…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Ambroise Grau

This article is an expository account of the theory of twisted commutative algebras, which simply put, can be thought of as a theory for handling commutative algebras with large groups of linear symmetries. Examples include the coordinate…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Steven V Sam , Andrew Snowden

Let $G$ be a semisimple algebraic group. We develop a machinery for manipulation and manufacture of well-rounded families $\left\{ \mathcal{B}_{T}\right\} _{T>0}\subset G$ as they were defined in a work by A. Gorodnik and A. Nevo. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Tal Horesh , Yakov Karasik

The basics of set theory are usually copied, directly or indirectly, by computer scientists from introductions to mathematical texts. Often mathematicians are content with special cases when the general case is of no mathematical interest.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 M. H. van Emden

A finite-dimensional Lie algebra $L$ over a field $F$ is called an $A$-algebra if all of its nilpotent subalgebras are abelian. This is analogous to the concept of an $A$-group: a finite group with the property that all of its Sylow…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-09-30 David A. Towers

In this paper, the concept of neutrosophic soft filter and its basic properties are introduced. Later, we set up a neutrosophic soft topology with the help of a neutrosophic soft filter. We also give the notions of the greatest lower bound…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Naime Demirtas

This note was originated many years ago as my reaction to questions of several people how free strongly homotopy algebras can be described and what can be said about the structure of the universal enveloping A(m)-algebra of an L(m)-algebra,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Markl

In this article we formulate a version of the analytic Novikov conjecture for semigroups rather than groups, and show that the descent argument from coarse geometry generalises effectively to this new situation.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Paul D. Mitchener

All known Moufang sets arise, in some way or another, from an algebraic structure which can be called `division' in some way. In this PhD dissertation, I made an attempt to develop a theory of local Moufang sets, which generalize Moufang…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-16 Erik Rijcken

Automorphic Lie Algebras arise in the context of reduction groups introduced in the late 1970s in the field of integrable systems. They are subalgebras of Lie algebras over a ring of rational functions, defined by invariance under the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-20 Vincent Knibbeler