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The theory of stationary spatially localized patterns in dissipative systems driven by time-independent forcing is well developed. With time-periodic forcing related but time-dependent structures may result. These may consist of breathing…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-04-29 Punit Gandhi , Edgar Knobloch , Cédric Beaume

A subcritical pattern-forming system with nonlinear advection in a bounded domain is recast as a slow-fast system in space and studied using a combination of geometric singular perturbation theory and numerical continuation. Two types of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-03-20 Daniele Avitabile , Mathieu Desroches , Edgar Knobloch , Martin Krupa

Pattern formation is ubiquitous in nature and the mechanism widely-accepted to underlay them is based on the Turing instability, predicted by Alan Turing decades ago. This is a non-trivial mechanism that involves nonlinear interaction terms…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-12-19 Javier López-Pedrares , Marcos Suárez-Vázquez , Juan Pérez-Mercader , Alberto P. Muñuzuri

The main objective of this article is to study the order-disorder phase transition and pattern formation for systems with long-range repulsive interactions. The main focus is on the Cahn-Hilliard model with a nonlocal term in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-06-21 Honghu Liu , Taylan Sengul , Shouhong Wang , Pingwen Zhang

We investigate a generic two-field Cahn-Hilliard model with variational and nonvariational coupling. It describes, for instance, passive and active ternary mixtures, respectively. Already a linear stability analysis of the homogeneous mixed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-30 Tobias Frohoff-Hülsmann , Jana Wrembel , Uwe Thiele

Interfaces in two-dimensional systems exhibit unexpected complex dynamical behaviors, the dynamics of a border connecting a stripe pattern and a uniform state is studied. Numerical simulations of a prototype isotropic model, the subcritical…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-06-05 Marcel G. Clerc , Daniel Escaff , Rene Rojas

The formation of patterns in driven systems has been studied extensively, and their emergence can be connected to a fine balance of instabilities and stabilization mechanisms. While the early phase of pattern formation can be understood on…

The Turing instability is a paradigmatic route to patterns formation in reaction-diffusion systems. Following a diffusion-driven instability, homogeneous fixed points can become unstable when subject to external perturbation. As a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-09-02 Joseph D. Challenger , Raffaella Burioni , Duccio Fanelli

We investigate the response of two-dimensional pattern forming systems with a broken up-down symmetry, such as chemical reactions, to spatially resonant forcing and propose related experiments. The nonlinear behavior immediately above…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Peter , M. Hilt , F. Ziebert , J. Bammert , C. Erlenkämper , N. Lorscheid , C. Weitenberg , A. Winter , M. Hammele , W. Zimmermann

We present experimental results on hydrothermal traveling-waves dynamics in long and narrow 1D channels. The onset of primary traveling-wave patterns is briefly presented for different fluid heights and for annular or bounded channels,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 Nicolas Garnier , Arnaud Chiffaudel , Francois Daviaud , Arnaud Prigent

Nonequilibrium membrane pattern formation is studied using meshless membrane simulation. We consider that molecules bind to either surface of a bilayer membrane and move to the opposite leaflet by flip--flop. When binding does not modify…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-14 Hiroshi Noguchi

We study the coarsening of two-dimensional oblique stripe patterns by numerically solving potential and nonpotential anisotropic Swift-Hohenberg equations. Close to onset, all models exhibit isotropic coarsening with a single characteristic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. R. Gomez-Solano , D. Boyer

The conditions under which stable evolution of two nonlinear interacting waves are derived within the context of nematic crystals. Two cases are considered: plane waves and solitons. In the first case, the modulation instability analysis…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-10-12 Theodoros P. Horikis

Pattern formation in systems with a conserved quantity is considered by studying the appropriate amplitude equations. The conservation law leads to a large-scale neutral mode that must be included in the asymptotic analysis for pattern…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 P. C. Matthews , S. M. Cox

We consider the classical Turing instability in a reaction-diffusion system as the secend part of our study on pattern formation. We prove that nonlinear dynamics of a general perturbation of the Turing instability is determined by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yan Guo , Hyung Ju Hwang

The problem of linear instability of a nonlinear traveling wave in a canonical Hamiltonian system with translational symmetry subject to superharmonic perturbations is discussed. It is shown that exchange of stability occurs when energy is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-08-09 N. Sato , M. Yamada

We analyzed conditions for Hopf and Turing instabilities to occur in two-component fractional reaction-diffusion systems. We showed that the eigenvalue spectrum and fractional derivative order mainly determine the type of instability and…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-12-09 B. Y. Datsko , V. V. Gafiychuk

We discuss spatio-temporal pattern formation in two separate thermal convective systems. In the first system, hydrothermal waves (HTW) are modeled numerically in an annular channel. A temperature difference is imposed across the channel,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-20 Atanu Chatterjee , Takahiko Ban , Atsushi Onizuka , Germano Iannacchione

We study a Rock-Paper-Scissors model for competing populations that exhibits travelling waves in one spatial dimension and spiral waves in two spatial dimensions. A characteristic feature of the model is the presence of a robust…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-12-14 Cris R. Hasan , Hinke M. Osinga , Claire M. Postlethwaite , Alastair M. Rucklidge

Originating from the pioneering study of Alan Turing, the bifurcation analysis predicting spatial pattern formation from a spatially uniform state for diffusing morphogens or chemical species that interact through nonlinear reactions is a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-01-18 Merlin Pelz , Michael J. Ward
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