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The dynamics of spinning test bodies, moving in rotating black hole (Kerr, Bardeen-like and Hayward-like) spacetimes, are investigated. In Kerr spacetime, all the spherical, zoom-whirl and unbound orbits are considered numerically. Along…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-10 Balázs Mikóczi , Zoltán Keresztes

Unimodular gravity provides a theoretical framework that allows for non-conservation of energy-momentum, with possible implications for the cosmological constant problem. It is then important to study the predictions of unimodular gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-11 J. A. Astorga-Moreno , Javier Chagoya , J. C. Flores-Urbina , Miguel A. Garcia-Aspeitia

We develop a variational formulation of a particle with spin in a curved space-time background. The model is based on a singular Lagrangian which provides equations of motion, a fixed value of spin and Frenkel condition on spin-tensor.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-19 Walberto Guzmán Ramírez , Alexei A. Deriglazov , Andrey M. Pupasov-Maksimov

The worldline of an extended body in curved spacetime can be described by the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon equations when its centroid, i.e., its center of mass, is fixed by a spin supplementary condition (SSC). Different SSC choices result…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-09 Misbah Shahzadi , Georgios Lukes-Gerakopoulos , Martin Kološ

Based on the covariant hamiltonian formalism, we study the dynamics of spinning test bodies in the Kerr and Schwarzschild spacetimes. For the first time, we derive the exact solution of circular orbits in the Kerr plane without truncating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-22 Satish Kumar Saravanan

This paper employs the post-Newtonian approximations of scalar-tensor theory of gravity along with the Cartesian STF tensors and the Blanchet-Damour multipole formalism to derive translational and rotational equations of motion of N…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-17 Sergei M. Kopeikin

In general relativity, the motion of an extended test body is influenced by its proper rotation, or spin. We present a covariant and physically self-consistent Hamiltonian framework to study this motion, up to quadratic order in the body's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-18 Paul Ramond

To model magnetic fields of compact objects we solve the Maxwell equations in the background of the exterior static Schwarzschild and slowly rotating Kerr space-times. We impose the boundary condition that the electromagnetic fields are to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-15 Richard Kerner , Gideon Koekoek , Julia Schuring , Jan-Willem van Holten

A Universe containing uniform magnetic fields, strings, or domain walls is shown to have an ellipsoidal expansion. This case has motivations from observational cosmology especially the anomaly concerning the low quadrupole amplitude…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-25 Mohamed Lamine Abdelali , Noureddine Mebarki

We derive a particular approximate solution of Einstein equations, describing the gravitational field of a mass distribution that slightly deviates from spherical symmetry. The deviation is described by means of a quadrupole parameter that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-03 Saken Toktarbay , Hernando Quevedo , Medeu Abishev , Aray Muratkhan

The Schwarzschild potential, defined as U(r)=-A/r-B/r^3, where r is the distance between two mass points and A,B>0, models astrophysical and stellar dynamics systems in a classical context. In this paper we present a qualitative study of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-19 John A. Arredondo , Ernesto Perez-Chavela , Cristina Stoica

We consider the motion of spinning test particles with nonzero rest mass in the "pole-dipole" approximation, as described by the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon (MPD) equations, and examine its properties in dependence on the spin supplementary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-25 O. Semerák , M. Šrámek

In this paper, we constructed the magnetized thick disk model analytically around the static black hole in the presence of an external distribution of matter up to the quadrupole moment. This space-time is a solution to Einstein's field…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-14 Shokoufe Faraji , Audrey Trova

A class of nonstationary spacetimes is obtained by means of a conformal transformation of the Schwarzschild metric, where the conformal factor $a(t)$ is an arbitrary function of the time coordinate only. We investigate several situations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-05 Marina M. C. Mello , Alan Maciel , Vilson T. Zanchin

In this work, we present the new technique for discussing the dynamical motion of neutral as well as charged particles in the absence/presence of magnetic field around the time conformal Schwarzschild black hole. Initially, we find the…

General Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Abdul Jawad , Farhad Ali , M. Umair Shahzad , G. Abbas

This paper contains discussion of the problem of motion of extended i.e. non point test bodies in multidimensional space. Extended bodies are described in terms of so called multipole moments. Using approximated form of equations of motion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Ewa Czuchry , Wojciech Kopczynski

We construct the Lagrangian formulation of a micro-structured spinning, dilating and shearing (deformable) test body, moving in arbitrary non-Riemannian backgrounds possessing all geometrical entities of curvature, torsion and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-19 Damianos Iosifidis

A new representation, which does not contain the third-order derivatives of the coordinates, of the exact Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon equations, describing the motion of a spinning test particle, is obtained under the assumption of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Roman Plyatsko , Oleksandr Stefanyshyn , Mykola Fenyk

The nonequilibrium dynamics of correlated charge transfer along a one-dimensional chain in presence of a phonon environment is investigated within a dissipative Hubbard model. For this generalization of the ubiquitous spin-boson model the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Lothar Muehlbacher , Joachim Ankerhold

Dixon's multipoles for a system of N relativistic positive-energy scalar particles are evaluated in the rest-frame instant form of dynamics. The Wigner hyper-planes (intrinsic rest frame of the isolated system) turn out to be the natural…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Alba , L. Lusanna , M. Pauri