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Superconducting weak-link (WL), behaving like a Josephson junction (JJ), is fundamental to many superconducting devices such as nanoSQUIDs, single-photon detectors, and bolometers. The interplay between unique nonlinear dynamics and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-08-25 Sourav Biswas , Anjan Kumar Gupta

The quantum phase-coherent behavior of superconducting weak links (WL) is often quenched in the finite voltage state, due to the heat dissipation and related thermal hysteresis. The latter can be reduced by improving heat evacuation and/or…

Superconducting properties of metallic nano-wires may strongly depend on specific experimental conditions. Here we consider a setup where superconducting phase fluctuations are restricted at one point inside the wire and equilibrium…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-09-03 Alexey Radkevich , Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We describe the different regimes of finite temperature dynamics in the vicinity of a zero temperature superconductor to insulator quantum phase transition in two dimensions. New results are obtained for a low temperature phase-only…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Subir Sachdev , Oleg A. Starykh

Superconducting weak link (WL), acting as a Josephson junction (JJ), is one of the widely used elements in superconductor science and quantum circuits. A hysteretic JJ with robust switching between its superconducting and resistive state is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-11 Sourav Biswas , Pankaj Wahi , Anjan Kumar Gupta

A generalized theory of open quantum systems combined with mean-field theory is used to study a superconducting wire in contact with thermal baths at different temperatures. It is shown that, depending on the temperature of the colder bath,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-16 Yonatan Dubi , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We study the behaviour of a superconductor in a weak static gravitational field for temperatures slightly greater than its transition temperature (fluctuation regime). Making use of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations, we find a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-19 Giovanni Alberto Ummarino , Antonio Gallerati

We study the thermal conductivity in disordered $s$-wave superconductors. Expanding on previous works for normal metals, we develop a formalism that tackles particle diffusion as well as the weak localization (WL) and weak anti-localization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-12 Lucia Gonzalez Rosado , Fabian Hassler , Gianluigi Catelani

We study the dissipative thermodynamics of vortex lines in layered superconductors within a simple string model in the dilute limit of negligible vortex interactions and compute the specific heat $C_v$ in presence of arbitrary dissipation.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Roberto Iengo , Claudio A. Scrucca

The behavior of clean layered superconductors in the presence of a finite electric current and in zero-magnetic field behavior is addressed. The structure of the current temperature phase diagram and the properties of each of the four…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 Stephen W. Pierson

We investigate the impact of quantum and thermal phase fluctuations on the suppression of superconducting order in two-dimensional systems. Within the two-dimensional quantum XY model in the phase representation, where on-site interaction…

We examine how the current--voltage characteristics of a doped weakly coupled superlattice depends on temperature. The drift velocity of a discrete drift model of sequential tunneling in a doped GaAs/AlAs superlattice is calculated as a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 David Sanchez , L. L. Bonilla , G. Platero

Superconducting vortices and phase slips are primary mechanisms of dissipation in superconducting, superfluid, and cold atom systems. While the dynamics of vortices is fairly well described, phase slips occurring in quasi-one dimensional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-06-01 Gregory Kimmel , Andreas Glatz , Igor S. Aranson

The stationary thermal state and propagation of a normal zone in a long superconducting film on a wide substrate are analyzed analytically. Expressions describing voltage-current characteristics and temperature-current dependence of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 V. Sokolovsky , V. Meerovich

We have developed a computer model for the simulation of resistive superconducting fault current limiters in three dimensions. The program calculates the electromagnetic and thermal response of a superconductor to a time-dependent overload…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Bernhard Zeimetz , K Tadinada , D E Eves , T A Coombs , J E Evetts , A M Campbell

The superconducting properties of a layered system are analyzed for the cases of zero- and non-zero angular momentum of the pairs. The effective thermodynamic potential for the quasi-2D XY-model for the gradients of the phase of the order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 V. M. Loktev , V. Turkowski

Increasing shares of fluctuating renewable energy sources induce higher and higher power flow variability at the transmission level. The question arises as to what extent existing networks can absorb additional fluctuating power injection…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-11-18 Markus Schläpfer , Pierluigi Mancarella

Superconducting nanowires fabricated via carbon-nanotube-templating can be used to realize and study quasi-one-dimensional superconductors. However, measurement of the linear resistance of these nanowires have been inconclusive in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-17 David Pekker , Nayana Shah , Mitrabhanu Sahu , Alexey Bezryadin , Paul M. Goldbart

When superconducting (SC) and charge-density wave (CDW) orders compete, novel low temperature behaviors can result. From an analysis of the Landau-Ginzberg-Wilson theory of competing orders, we demonstrate the generic occurrence of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-24 Yue Yu , S. A. Kivelson

Charge density waves are a common occurrence in all families of high critical temperature superconducting cuprates. Although consistently observed in the underdoped region of the phase diagram and at relatively low temperatures, it is still…

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