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Aspects of the D=4, N=4 superconformal symmetry relevant to the AdS/CFT duality and integrability are reviewed. These include the Lie superalgebra psu(2,2|4), its representations, conformal transformations and correlation functions in N=4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Niklas Beisert

We compare large $N$ expansion of the localization result for the free energy $F$ in the 3d $\mathcal{N}=6$ superconformal $U(N)_k \times U(N)_{-k}$ Chern-Simons-matter theory to its AdS/CFT counterpart, i.e. to the perturbative expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-09 Matteo Beccaria , Arkady A. Tseytlin

The surface/state correspondence suggests that the bulk co-dimensional two surface could be dual to the quantum state in the holographic conformal field theory(CFT). Inspired by the cutoff-AdS/$T\overline{T}$-deformed-CFT correspondence, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Bin Chen , Lin Chen , Cheng-Yong Zhang

In ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory on a four-manifold $M$, one can specify a discrete magnetic flux valued in $H^2(M,\Z_N)$. This flux is encoded in the AdS/CFT correspondence in terms of a five-dimensional topological field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

The simplest possible noncommutative harmonic oscillator in two dimensions is used to quantize the free closed bosonic string in two flat dimensions. The partition function is not deformed by the introduction of noncommutativity, if we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Agapitos Hatzinikitas , Ioannis Smyrnakis

We study the AdS/CFT correspondence for string states which flow into plane wave states in the Penrose limit. Leading finite radius corrections to the string spectrum are compared with scaling dimensions of finite R-charge BMN-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrei Parnachev , Anton V. Ryzhov

We consider string theory on AdS$_3$ $\times$ (S$^3$ $\times$ S$^3$ $\times$ S$^1)/\mathbb Z_2$, a background supporting $\mathcal N=(3,3)$ spacetime supersymmetry. We propose that string theory on this background is dual to the symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-28 Lorenz Eberhardt , Ida G. Zadeh

We study ${\cal F}^4$-threshold corrections in an eight dimensional S-dual pair of string theories, as a prototype of dual string vacua with sixteen supercharges. We show that the orbifold CFT description of D-string instantons gives rise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 E. Gava , A. Hammou , J. F. Morales , K. S. Narain

In this paper, we study the semi-classical strings in AdS_4*CP^3 spacetime. We construct various kinds of string solutions, including the point-like, circular, folded and pulsating strings. For the circular and folded strings, we figure out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bin Chen , Jun-Bao Wu

We study correlators of insertions along 1/2 BPS line defects in the holographic dual to type IIB string theory in $AdS_3 \times S^3 \times T^4$ with mixed Ramond-Ramond and Neveu Schwarz-Neveu Schwarz three-form flux. These defects break…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-04 Gabriel Bliard , Diego H. Correa , Martín Lagares , Ignacio Salazar Landea

We study a family of classical strings on R x S^3 subspace of the AdS_5 x S^5 background that interpolates between pulsating strings and single-spike strings. They are obtained from the helical strings of hep-th/0609026 by interchanging…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 Hirotaka Hayashi , Keisuke Okamura , Ryo Suzuki , Benoit Vicedo

We formulate a correspondence between non-relativistic conformal field theories (NRCFTs) in d-1 spatial dimensions and gravitational theories in AdS_{d+2} backgrounds with one compactified lightlike direction. The breaking of the maximal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-05 Walter D. Goldberger

We search for a possible bosonic (i.e. non-supersymmetric) string/gauge theory correspondence by using IIB and 0B strings as a guide. Our construction is based on the low-energy bosonic string effective action modified by an extra form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei V. Ketov , Thorsten Leonhardt , Werner Rühl

We study a general class of spinning pulsating strings in $(AdS_5 \times S^5)_{\varkappa}$ background. For these family of solitons, we examine the scaling relation between the energy, spin or angular momentum. We verify that in $\varkappa…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-23 Sorna Prava Barik , Kamal L. Panigrahi , Manoranjan Samal

A solvable irrelevant deformation of AdS$_3$/CFT$_2$ correspondence leading to a theory with Hagedorn spectrum at high energy has been recently proposed. It consists of a single trace deformation of the boundary theory, which is inspired by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Gaston Giribet

We continue our study of string theory in a background that interpolates between $AdS_3$ in the infrared and a linear dilaton spacetime $R^{1,1}\times R_\phi$ in the UV. This background corresponds via holography to a $CFT_2$ deformed by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Meseret Asrat , Amit Giveon , Nissan Itzhaki , David Kutasov

Some of the recent important developments in understanding string/ gauge dualities are based on the idea of highly symmetric motion of ``string solitons'' in $AdS_5\times S^5$ geometry originally suggested by Gubser, Klebanov and Polyakov.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. C. Rashkov , K. S. Viswanathan

We continue our study of string theory in a background that interpolates between $AdS_3$ in the infrared and a linear dilaton spacetime $R^{1,1}\times R_\phi$ in the UV. This background corresponds via holography to a $CFT_2$ deformed by an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-05 Soumangsu Chakraborty , Amit Giveon , Nissan Itzhaki , David Kutasov

We study the relationship between TsT transformations, marginal deformations of string theory on AdS$_3$ backgrounds, and irrelevant deformations of 2d CFTs. We show that TsT transformations of NS-NS backgrounds correspond to instantaneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-08 Luis Apolo , Stephane Detournay , Wei Song

Closed string theories on orbifolds contain both untwisted and twisted states. The latter are normally assumed to live exactly at the orbifold fixed points. We perform a calculation of a gauge field tadpole amplitude and show that off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Mark Laidlaw