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Related papers: $K$-field kinks: stability, exact solutions and ne…

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This work investigates kink solutions in one-dimensional scalar field theories. We begin with a review of the formalism used to obtain these solutions, presenting the BPS formalism and linear stability analysis. Next, we explore new models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-15 D. Bazeia , A. S. Lobão , Fabiano C. Simas

We consider a family of field-theoretic models with a real scalar field in (1+1)-dimensional space-time. The field dynamics in each model is determined by a polynomial potential with two degenerate minima. We obtain exact general formulas…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-18 Petr A. Blinov , Tatiana V. Gani , Alexander A. Malnev , Vakhid A. Gani , Vladimir B. Sherstyukov

We investigate the presence of static solutions in models described by real scalar field in two-dimensional spacetime. After taking advantage of a procedure introduced sometime ago, we solve intricate nonlinear ordinary differential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-25 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

In this work we study the presence of kinks in models described by a single real scalar field in bidimensional spacetime. We work within the first-order framework, and we show how to write first-order differential equations that solve the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-20 D. Bazeia , R. Menezes

We study static kink configurations in a type of two-dimensional higher derivative scalar field theory whose Lagrangian contains second-order derivative terms of the field. The linear fluctuation around arbitrary static kink solutions is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Yuan Zhong , Rong-Zhen Guo , Chun-E Fu , Yu-Xiao Liu

In this work, kinks with non-canonical kinetic energy terms are studied in a type of two-dimensional dilaton gravity model. The linear stability issue is generally discussed for arbitrary static solutions, and the stability criteria are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-20 Yuan Zhong , Fei-Yu Li , Xu-Dong Liu

In this work, we investigate probe scalar field models preserving covariance on fixed, static background geometries that present hyperscaling violation properties. We develop a first-order framework that rises from restrictions on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-13 I. Andrade , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes , D. C. Moreira

This paper concerns classical nonlinear scalar field models on the real line. If the potential is a symmetric double-well, such a model admits static solutions called kinks and antikinks, which are perhaps the simplest examples of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Jacek Jendrej , Michał Kowalczyk , Andrew Lawrie

In this work we study the presence of kinks in models described by two real scalar fields in bi-dimensional space-time. We generate new two-field models, constructed from distinct but important one-field models, and we solve them with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-10 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , D. Bazeia , L. Losano , J. Mateos Guilarte

In this paper all the defect-type solutions in a family of scalar field theories with a real and a complex field in (1+1) dimensional Minkowski spacetime have been analytically identified. Three types of solutions have been found: (a)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-08 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , C. Garzon Sanchez

The defect-type solutions of a deformed $O(2N+1)$ linear sigma model with a real and $N$ complex fields in $(1+1)$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime are studied. All the solutions are analytically found for the $N=2$ case. Two types of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-19 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , D. Canillas Martinez , C. Garzon Sanchez , M. A. Gonzalez Leon , A. Wereszczynski

We consider non-topological, "bell-shaped" localized and regular solutions available in some 1+1 dimensional scalar field theories. Several properties of such solutions are studied, namely their stability and the occurence of fermion bound…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Brihaye , T. Delsate

Oscillons are time-dependent, localized in space, extremely long-lived states in nonlinear scalar-field models, while kinks are topological solitons in one spatial dimension. In the present work, we show new classes of oscillons and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 R. A. C. Correa , A. de Souza Dutra , T. Frederico , Boris A. Malomed , O. Oliveira , N. Sawado

We consider a prototypical model in which a nonlinear field (continuum or discrete) evolves on a flexible substrate which feeds back to the evolution of the main field. We identify the underlying physics and potential applications of such a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 P. G. Kevrekidis , B. A. Malomed , A. R. Bishop

This work investigates twinlike scalar field models that support kinks with the same energy density and stability. We find the first order equations compatible with the equations of motion. We use them to calculate the conditions under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-04 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

We study general semilinear scalar-field equations on the real line with variable coefficients in the linear terms. These coefficients are uniformly small, but slowly decaying, perturbations of a constant-coefficient operator. We are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Mashael Alammari , Stanley Snelson

In this work we present a new class of real scalar field models admitting strongly interactive kink solutions. Instead of the usual exponential asymptotic behavior these topological solutions exhibit a power-law one. We investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-24 A. R. Gomes , R. Menezes , J. C. R. E. Oliveira

In this paper we consider a class of systems of two coupled real scalar fields in bidimensional spacetime, with the main motivation of studying classical or linear stability of soliton solutions. Firstly, we present the class of systems and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bazeia , J. R. S. Nascimento , R. F. Ribeiro , D. Toledo

In this work, we consider a two-dimensional (2D) dilaton gravity model where the dilaton kinetic term $\mathcal{X}$ is modified by an additional derivative coupling term $\alpha\mathcal{X}^2$. In the case with a canonical scalar matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-25 Ziqi Wang , Yuan Zhong , Hui Wang

The present work investigates several models of a single real scalar field, engendering kinetic term of the Dirac-Born-Infeld type. Such theories introduce nonlinearities to the kinetic part of the Lagrangian, which presents a square root…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-15 D. Bazeia , Elisama E. M. Lima , L. Losano
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