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Related papers: Crosscap numbers and the Jones polynomial

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Champanerkar and Kofman introduced an interesting way to construct new examples of quasi-alternating links from existing ones. Actually, they proved that replacing a quasi-alternating crossing c in a quasi-alternating link by a rational…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-16 Nafaa Chbili , Kirandeep Kaur

Two categorifications are given for the arrow polynomial, an extension of the Kauffman bracket polynomial for virtual knots. The arrow polynomial extends the bracket polynomial to infinitely many variables, each variable corresponding to an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-07 Heather Ann Dye , Louis Hirsch Kauffman , Vassily Olegovich Manturov

We define the concordance crosscap number of a knot as the minimum crosscap number among all the knots concordant to the knot. The four-dimensional crosscap number is the minimum first Betti number of non-orientable surfaces smoothly…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gengyu Zhang

The ribbon number of a knot is the minimum number of ribbon singularities among all ribbon disks bounded by that knot. In this paper, we build on the systematic treatment of this knot invariant initiated in recent work of Friedl, Misev, and…

We extend the table of Garoufalidis, Le and Zagier concerning conjectural Rogers-Ramanujan type identities for tails of colored Jones polynomials to all alternating knots up to 10 crossings. We then prove these new identities using q-series…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Paul Beirne , Robert Osburn

We give an explicit formula for the Jones polynomial of any rational link in terms of the denominators of the canonical continued fraction of the slope of the given rational link.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-06-18 Khaled Qazaqzeh , Moh'd Yasein , Majdoleen Abu-Qamar

We study the 3-dimensional immersed crosscap number of a knot, which is a nonorientable analogue of the immersed Seifert genus. We study knots with immersed crosscap number 1, and show that a knot has immersed crosscap number 1 if and only…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Mark C. Hughes , Seungwon Kim

We compare the values of the nonorientable three genus (or, crosscap number) and the nonorientable four genus of torus knots. In particular, let T(p,q) be any torus knot with p even and q odd. The difference between these two invariants on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Stanislav Jabuka , Cornelia A. Van Cott

This paper investigates the relationship between the signature and the crossing number of knots and links. We refine existing theorems and provide a comprehensive classification of links with specific properties, particularly those with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Kai Ishihara , Kei Okada , Koya Shimokawa

We construct ribbon surfaces of Euler characteristic one for several infinite families of alternating 3-braid closures. We also use a twisted Alexander polynomial obstruction to conclude the classification of smoothly slice knots which are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Vitalijs Brejevs

We extend the state models for Jones and Alexander polynomials of classical links to state models of 2-variable polynomials in the case of singular links. Moreover, we extend both of them to polynomials with d+1 variables for long singular…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-10-03 T. Fiedler

X.S. Lin and O. Dasbach proved that the sum of the absolute value of the second and penultimate coefficients of the Jones polynomial of an alternating knot is equal to the twist number of the knot. In this paper we give a new proof of their…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert G. Todd

There are infinitely many pretzel links with the same Alexander polynomial (actually with trivial Alexander polynomial). By contrast, in this note we revisit the Jones polynomial of pretzel links and prove that, given a natural number S,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-20 R. Díaz , P. M. G. Manchón

We derive an upper bound on the density of Jones polynomials of knots modulo a prime number $p$, within a sufficiently large degree range: $4/p^7$. As an application, we classify knot Jones polynomials modulo two of span up to eight.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-25 Valeriano Aiello , Sebastian Baader , Livio Ferretti

We study the crossing number of links that are formed by edges of a triangulation T of the 3-sphere with n tetrahedra. We show that the crossing number is bounded from above by an exponential function of n^2. In general, this bound can not…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Simon A. King

Let $L$ be a prime alternating link with $n$ crossings. We show that for each fixed $g$, the number of genus $g$ incompressible surfaces in the complement of $L$ is bounded by a polynomial in $n$. Previous bounds were exponential in $n$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-12 Joel Hass , Abigail Thompson , Anastasiia Tsvietkova

The Jones polynomial of an alternating link is a certain specialization of the Tutte polynomial of the (planar) checkerboard graph associated to an alternating projection of the link. The Bollobas-Riordan-Tutte polynomial generalizes the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-02-14 Oliver T. Dasbach , David Futer , Efstratia Kalfagianni , Xiao-Song Lin , Neal W. Stoltzfus

We investigate coincidences of the (one-variable) Jones polynomial amongst rational knots, what we call `Jones rational coincidences'. We provide moves on the continued fraction expansion of the associated rational which we prove do not…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-31 Ruth Lawrence , Ori Rosenstein

It has been conjectured that the algebraic crossing number of a link is uniquely determined in minimal braid representation. This conjecture is true for many classes of knots and links. The Morton-Franks-Williams inequality gives a lower…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-07-07 Keiko Kawamuro

The alternating knots, links and twists projected on the $S_2$ sphere were identified with the phase space of a Hamiltonian dynamic system of one degree of freedom. The saddles of the system correspond to the crossings, the edges correspond…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-12-14 E. Piña
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