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Related papers: On Baryogenesis and $n \bar n$-Oscillations

200 papers

A generic prediction of models where supersymmetry is broken at scales within a few orders of magnitude of the weak scale and is fed down to the observable sector by gauge interactions is the existence of superconducting cosmic strings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Brandenberger , A. Riotto

We consider the possibility that some primordial fields decay purely into the dark sector creating asymmetric dark matter. This asymmetry is subsequently transmuted into leptons and baryons. Within this paradigm we compute the amount of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-07 Wan-Zhe Feng , Anupam Mazumdar , Pran Nath

We show that a cosmological baryon asymmetry generated at the GUT scale, which would be destroyed at lower temperatures by sphalerons and possible new B- or L-violating effects, can naturally be preserved by an asymmetry in the number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 J. M. Cline , K. Kainulainen , K. A. Olive

We point out that, in a class of SO(10) models with matter fields in 16 and 10 representations and type II realization of the seesaw mechanism, the light neutrino masses and the CP asymmetry needed for leptogenesis are controlled by one and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michele Frigerio , Pierre Hosteins , Stephane Lavignac , Andrea Romanino

We propose a new alternative for baryogenesis which resolves a number of the problems associated with GUT and electroweak scenarios, and which may allow baryogenesis even in modest extensions of the standard model. If the universe never…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Lawrence M. Krauss , Mark Trodden

We discuss the impact of the observation of neutrinoless double beta decay on the washout of lepton number in the early universe. Neutrinoless double beta decay can be triggered by a large number of mechanisms that can be encoded in terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-03 Frank F. Deppisch , Lukas Graf , Julia Harz , Wei-Chih Huang

We introduce a class of non-supersymmetric models explaining baryogenesis a la Affleck-Dine, which use a decay of two superheavy scalar fields with close masses. These scalars acquire non-zero expectation values during inflation through…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-08 Eugeny Babichev , Dmitry Gorbunov , Sabir Ramazanov

We study washout processes in post-sphaleron baryogenesis, a mechanism where the matter-antimatter asymmetry is generated in the decay of exotic particles after the electroweak phase transition. In particular we focus, in a quite model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-31 J. Racker

In this work, we explore the possibility of the $n$-$\bar{n}$ oscillation accompanied by CP-violation in the presence of magnetic fields. The $n$-$\bar{n}$ oscillation, which violates the baryon number ($\mathcal{B}$) by two units ($|\Delta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-23 Yongliang Hao , Kamphamba Sokalao Nyirenda , Zhenwei Chen

The possibility of baryogenesis at the electroweak phase transition is considered within the context of a minimal supersymmetric standard model with spontaneous R-parity violation. Provided that at least one of the sneutrino fields acquires…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Tuomas Multamaki , Iiro Vilja

The origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe is one of the major unsolved problems in cosmology and particle physics. In this paper, we investigate the recently proposed possibility that split fermion models -- extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrew Coulthurst

The cosmological baryon asymmetry can be explained as remnant of heavy Majorana neutrino decays in the early universe. We study this mechanism for two models of neutrino masses with a large \nu_\mu-\nu_\tau mixing angle which are based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Buchmuller , M. Plumacher

It has been argued in the past that in baryogenesis via out-of-equilibrium decays one must consider loop diagrams that contain more than one baryon number violating coupling. In this note we argue that the requirement with regard to baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Rathin Adhikari , Raghavan Rangarajan

We present a first-principles numerical computation of the baryon asymmetry in electroweak-scale baryogenesis. For the scenario of Cold Baryogenesis, we consider a one fermion-family reduced CP-violating two Higgs-doublet model, including a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Zong-Gang Mou , Paul M. Saffin , Anders Tranberg

The most promising scenarios of baryogenesis seems to be the one through lepton number violation. Lepton number violation through a Majarana mass of the right-handed neutrinos can generate a lepton asymmetry of the universe when the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Utpal Sarkar

We argue that coherent oscillations of the axion field excited by the misalignment mechanism and non-thermal leptogenesis by the saxion decay can naturally explain the observed abundance of dark matter and baryon asymmetry, thus providing a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Kwang Sik Jeong , Fuminobu Takahashi

We explore the possibility that the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe is the result of an earlier phase transition in which an extended gauge sector breaks down into the $SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y$ of the Standard Model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jing Shu , Tim M. P. Tait , Carlos E. M. Wagner

An observation of neutron-antineutron oscillations ($ n-\bar{n}$), which violate both $B$ and $B-L$ conservation, would constitute a scientific discovery of fundamental importance to physics and cosmology. A stringent upper bound on its…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-06-12 V. V. Nesvizhevsky , V. Gudkov , K. V. Protasov , W. M. Snow , A. Yu. Voronin

In the 3-3-1 model with right-handed neutrinos, three triplets of scalars engender the correct sequence of symmetry breaking, $SU(3)_C \times SU(3)_L \times U(1)_X \rightarrow SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y \rightarrow SU(3)_C \times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-09 Joao Paulo Pinheiro , C. A. de S. Pires

We investigate baryogenesis in Standard Model (SM) extensions with new $SU(2)_L$ multiplet fields. We focus on sphalerogenesis, in which the baryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU) is generated through the gradual decoupling of CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-02 Kiyoto Ogawa , Masanori Tanaka