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Related papers: Gauge Theories on de Sitter Spacetime

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We study gauge theories with/without an extra dimension at finite temperature, in which there are two kinds of order parameters of gauge symmetry breaking. The one is the zero mode of the gauge field for the Euclidean time direction and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Sakamoto , K. Takenaga

We construct the graviton propagator on de Sitter background in exact de Donder gauge. We prove that it must break de Sitter invariance, just like the propagator of the massless, minimally coupled scalar. Our explicit solutions for its two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-30 S. P. Miao , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

We present a method to compute the two-point functions for an $O(N)$ scalar field model in de Sitter spacetime, avoiding the well known infrared problems for massless fields. The method is based on an exact treatment of the Euclidean zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-01 Diana López Nacir , Francisco D. Mazzitelli , Leonardo G. Trombetta

We investigate the matter-antimatter properties of elementary systems, modeled as free quantum fields, within the global structure of de Sitter spacetime. By leveraging the distinctive causal and analytic properties of de Sitter spacetime,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-06 Jean-Pierre Gazeau , Hamed Pejhan

We consider the relational approach to construct gauge-invariant observables in cosmological perturbation theory using synchronous coordinates. We construct dynamical synchronous coordinates as non-local scalar functionals of the metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-05 Markus B. Fröb , William C. C. Lima

We consider the two-dimensional Schwinger model of a massless charged fermion coupled to an Abelian gauge field on a fixed de Sitter background. The theory admits an exact solution, first examined by Jayewardena, and can be analyzed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-12 Dionysios Anninos , Tarek Anous , Alan Rios Fukelman

The consequences of the constraints which de Sitter embedding of $f(R)$ theories imposes on the Lagrangian's parameters, are investigated within the metric formalism. It is shown, in particular, that several common $f(R)$ Lagrangians do not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-02 Israel Quiros , Yoelsy Leyva , Yunelsy Napoles

We study the phase space structure of the Jackiw-Teitelboim model in its connection variables formulation where the gauge group of the field theory is given by local SL(2,R) (or SU(2) for the Euclidean model), i.e. the de Sitter group in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-24 Clisthenis P. Constantinidis , Alejandro Perez , Olivier Piguet

We consider degrees of freedom for a quantum de Sitter spacetime. The problem is studied from both a Lorentzian and a Euclidean perspective. From a Lorentzian perspective, we compute dynamical properties of the static patch de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-31 Dionysios Anninos , Damián A. Galante , Beatrix Mühlmann

We present a non-relativistic fermionic field theory in 2-dimensions coupled to external gauge fields. The singlet sector of the $c=1$ matrix model corresponds to a specific external gauge field. The gauge theory is one-dimensional (time)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Sumit R. Das , Avinash Dhar , Gautam Mandal , Spenta R. Wadia

The relative geodesic motion in central charts (i.e. static and spherically symmetric) on the $(1+3)$-dimensional de Sitter spacetimes is studied in terms of conserved quantities. The Lorentzian isometries are derived, relating the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-29 Ion I. Cotaescu

We discuss the quantization of linearized gravity in the background de Sitter spacetime using a gauge-invariant formalism to write the perturbed gravitational field in the static patch. This field is quantized after fixing the gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-11 Rafael P. Bernar , Luís C. B. Crispino , Atsushi Higuchi

We consider some possible phenomenological implications of the extended uncertainty principle, which is believed to hold for quantum mechanics in de Sitter spacetime. The relative size of the corrections to the standard results is however…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Subir Ghosh , Salvatore Mignemi

We present a covariant framework to compute scattering amplitudes and potentials in a de Sitter background. In this setting, we compute the potential of a graviton-mediated scattering process involving two very massive scalars at tree…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-16 Renata Ferrero , Chris Ripken

We consider warped compactifications in (4+d)-dimensional theories, with four dimensional de Sitter dS_4 vacua (with Hubble parameter H) and with a compact internal space. After introducing a gauge-invariant formalism for the generic metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Carlo Contaldi , Lev Kofman , Marco Peloso

We sketch the construction of a quantum model of 3 dimensional de Sitter space, based on the Covariant Entropy Principle and the observation that semi-classical physics suggests the possibility of a consistent theory of a finite number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-31 Sidan A , Tom Banks , Willy Fischler

The existing thermodynamics of the cosmological horizon in de-Sitter spacetime is established in the micro-canonical ensemble, while thermodynamics of black hole horizons are established in the canonical ensemble. Generally in the ordinary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-05 Hiromi Saida

We investigate several problems in relativity and particle physics where symmetries play a central role; in all cases geometric properties of Lie groups and their quotients are related to physical effects. The first part is concerned with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-04 Steffen Gielen

It is found that de-Sitter spacetime, the constant-curvature matter-free solution of the Einstein equations with a positive cosmological constant, becomes classically unstable due to the dynamic effects of a certain type of vector field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 V. Emelyanov , F. R. Klinkhamer

We present an exact one-loop calculation of the tunneling process in Euclidean quantum gravity describing creation of black hole pairs in a de Sitter universe. Such processes are mediated by $S^2\times S^2$ gravitational instantons giving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Mikhail S. Volkov , Andreas Wipf
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