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Using an Extended Scharzschild-Anti de Sitter (ESAdS) metric here introduced, where the noncompact extra dimension is time-like, we study the gravitational confinement of matter and photons from a 5D vacuum. The important result here…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-04-20 Mauricio Bellini

We study the motion of bound null geodesics with fixed coordinate radius around a five-dimensional rotating black hole. These spherical photon orbits are not confined to a plane, and can exhibit interesting quasiperiodic behaviour. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-14 Mark Bugden

The starting point of this work is the principle that all movement of particles and photons in the observable Universe must follow geodesics of a 4-dimensional space where time intervals are always a measure of geodesic arc lengths, i.e.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose B. Almeida

We consider a class of static and spherically symmetric black hole geometries endowed with a photon sphere. On the one hand, we show that close to the photon sphere, a massless scalar field theory exhibits a simple dynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-24 Bernard Raffaelli

A general form of a metric preserving all symmetries of a spherically symmetric gravitational field and angular momentum in spherical coordinates is obtained. Such metric may have $g_{01}(r)\neq 0$. The Newtonian limit uniquely defines…

General Physics · Physics 2019-12-18 Yaakov Friedman , Shmuel Stav

The motion of a spinning test particle given by the Mathisson-Papapetrou equations is studied on an exterior vacuum C metric background spacetime describing the accelerated motion of a spherically symmetric gravitational source. We consider…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-12 Donato Bini , Christian Cherubini , Andrea Geralico , Bahram Mashhoon

In this report, we discuss the dynamics of photons in a five-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole. We find that the corresponding Eddington-Finkelstein-like coordinate admits two time-coordinate singularities for a particular condition.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-27 Husin Alatas , Siti A. Nuraeni , Ilma L. Saptiani , Bobby E. Gunara

The geodesic equations for the general case of diagonal metrics of static, spherically symmetric fields are calculated. The elimination of the proper time variable gives the motion equations for test particles with respect to coordinate…

General Physics · Physics 2015-03-09 Franz-Günter Winkler

Photon region (PR) in the strong gravitational field is defined as a compact region where photons can travel endlessly without going to infinity or disappearing at the event horizon. In Schwarzschild metric PR degenerates to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-15 K. V. Kobialko , D. V. Gal'tsov

We consider the electromagnetic field occurring in the background of a static, axially symmetric vacuum solution of Einstein's field equations immersed in an external magnetic field. The solution, known as the $\gamma$ metric (or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-13 Carlos A. Benavides-Gallego , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Daniele Malafarina , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Cosimo Bambi

The starting point of this work is the principle that all movement of particles and photons must follow geodesics of a 4-dimensional space where time intervals are always a measure on geodesic arc lengths. The last 3 coordinates (alpha =…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose B. Almeida

We analyze the quantum mechanical equivalence of the metrics of a centrally symmetric uncharged gravitational field. We consider the static Schwarzschild metric in spherical and isotropic coordinates, the stationary Eddington-Finkelstein…

General Physics · Physics 2019-04-19 M. V. Gorbatenko , V. P. Neznamov

As a photon propagates along a null geodesic, the space-time curvature around the geodesic distorts its wave function. We utilise the Fermi coordinates adapted to a general null geodesic, and derive the equation for interaction between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-12 Qasem Exirifard , Ebrahim Karimi

Bogoliubov quasiparticles moving in the background of superfluid $\text{He}^3$-A see an apparently curved space-time metric when the background superfluid vacuum is in motion. We study how this curvature couples with the spins of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-20 Pritam Banerjee , Suvankar Paul , Tapobrata Sarkar

In this work, the trajectories of particles around a black bounce spacetime are considered, with the Simpson-Visser model serving as an example. Trajectories for massless and massive particles are obtained through the study of null and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-29 Marcos V. de S. Silva , Manuel E. Rodrigues

In this note we identify photon surfaces and anti-photon surfaces in some physically interesting spacetimes, which are not spherically symmetric. All of our examples solve physically reasonable field equations, including for some cases the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-26 G. W. Gibbons , C. M. Warnick

In this work, we compute the metric corresponding to a static and spherically symmetric mass distribution in the general relativistic weak field approximation to quadratic order in Fermi-normal coordinates surrounding a radial geodesic. To…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-28 Antonio C. Gutiérrez-Piñeres

In this paper, we investigate the deflection of a charged particle moving in the equatorial plane of Kerr-Newman spacetime, focusing on weak field limit. To this end, we use the Jacobi geometry, which can be described in three equivalent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-08 Zonghai Li , Junji Jia

We consider geodesics of massive and massless test particles in the gravitational field of a static and axisymmetric compact object described by the quadrupolar metric ($q$-metric), which is the simplest generalization of the Schwarzschild…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-10 Serzhan Momynov , Kuantay Boshkayev , Hernando Quevedo , Farida Belissarova , Anar Dalelkhankyzy , Aliya Taukenova , Ainur Urazalina , Daniya Utepova

In this paper we study the effects of quantum scalar field vacuum fluctuations on scalar test particles in an analog model for the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spatially flat geometry. In this scenario, the cases with one and two perfectly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-03 C. H. G. Bessa , V. B. Bezerra , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , H. F. Mota