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Nonnegative matrix factorization is the following problem: given a nonnegative input matrix $V$ and a factorization rank $K$, compute two nonnegative matrices, $W$ with $K$ columns and $H$ with $K$ rows, such that $WH$ approximates $V$ as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Valentin Leplat , Yurii Nesterov , Nicolas Gillis , François Glineur

We introduce the Binary Matrix Guessing Problem and provide two algorithms to solve this problem. The first algorithm we introduce is Elementwise Probing Algorithm (EPA) which is very fast under a score which utilizes Frobenius Distance.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-10-17 Çağrı Latifoğlu

In this article, we design fast algorithms for the computation of approximant bases in shifted Popov normal form. We first recall the algorithm known as PM-Basis, which will be our second fundamental engine after polynomial matrix…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Claude-Pierre Jeannerod , Vincent Neiger , Gilles Villard

We design a deterministic polynomial time $c^n$ approximation algorithm for the permanent of positive semidefinite matrices where $c=e^{\gamma+1}\simeq 4.84$. We write a natural convex relaxation and show that its optimum solution gives a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-04-13 Nima Anari , Leonid Gurvits , Shayan Oveis Gharan , Amin Saberi

Let {\alpha} be the maximal value such that the product of an n x n^{\alpha} matrix by an n^{\alpha} x n matrix can be computed with n^{2+o(1)} arithmetic operations. In this paper we show that \alpha>0.30298, which improves the previous…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-10-05 François Le Gall

We consider the problem of selecting the best subset of exactly $k$ columns from an $m \times n$ matrix $A$. We present and analyze a novel two-stage algorithm that runs in $O(\min\{mn^2,m^2n\})$ time and returns as output an $m \times k$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Christos Boutsidis , Michael W. Mahoney , Petros Drineas

We provide new high-accuracy randomized algorithms for solving linear systems and regression problems that are well-conditioned except for $k$ large singular values. For solving such $d \times d$ positive definite system our algorithms…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Michał Dereziński , Aaron Sidford

We present a simple randomized polynomial time algorithm to approximate the mixed discriminant of $n$ positive semidefinite $n \times n$ matrices within a factor $2^{O(n)}$. Consequently, the algorithm allows us to approximate in randomized…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Alexander Barvinok

We present a novel method for approximately equilibrating a matrix $A \in {\bf R}^{m \times n}$ using only multiplication by $A$ and $A^T$. Our method is based on convex optimization and projected stochastic gradient descent, using an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Steven Diamond , Stephen Boyd

The distance matrix of a dataset $X$ of $n$ points with respect to a distance function $f$ represents all pairwise distances between points in $X$ induced by $f$. Due to their wide applicability, distance matrices and related families of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-10-28 Piotr Indyk , Sandeep Silwal

The algorithm and complexity of approximating the permanent of a matrix is an extensively studied topic. Recently, its connection with quantum supremacy and more specifically BosonSampling draws special attention to the average-case…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-12-02 Zhengfeng Ji , Zhihan Jin , Pinyan Lu

We study applications of clustering (in particular, the $k$-center clustering problem) in the design of efficient and practical algorithms for computing an approximate and the exact arithmetic matrix product of two 0-1 rectangular matrices…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Jesper Jansson , Miroslaw Kowaluk , Andrzej Lingas , Mia Persson

This paper proposes a new method for estimating sparse precision matrices in the high dimensional setting. It has been popular to study fast computation and adaptive procedures for this problem. We propose a novel approach, called Sparse…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-12-23 Weidong Liu , Xi Luo

We study the inversion analog of the well-known Gauss algorithm for multiplying complex matrices. A simple version is $(A + iB)^{-1} = (A + BA^{-1}B)^{-1} - i A^{-1}B(A+BA^{-1} B)^{-1}$ when $A$ is invertible, which may be traced back to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Zhen Dai , Lek-Heng Lim , Ke Ye

Matrix multiplication is a fundamental task in almost all computational fields, including machine learning and optimization, computer graphics, signal processing, and graph algorithms (static and dynamic). Twin-width is a natural complexity…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-02-24 László Kozma , Michal Opler

We present the asymptotically fastest known algorithms for some basic problems on univariate polynomial matrices: rank, nullspace, determinant, generic inverse, reduced form. We show that they essentially can be reduced to two computer…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Claude-Pierre Jeannerod , Gilles Villard

Our main interest is the low-rank approximation of a matrix in R^m.n under a weighted Frobenius norm. This norm associates a weight to each of the (m x n) matrix entries. We conjecture that the number of approximations is at most min(m, n).…

Applications · Statistics 2013-02-05 William Rey

We describe a deterministic algorithm that computes an approximate root of n complex polynomial equations in n unknowns in average polynomial time with respect to the size of the input, in the Blum-Shub-Smale model with square root. It…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Pierre Lairez

We present the submatrix method, a highly parallelizable method for the approximate calculation of inverse p-th roots of large sparse symmetric matrices which are required in different scientific applications. We follow the idea of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-03-06 Michael Lass , Stephan Mohr , Hendrik Wiebeler , Thomas D. Kühne , Christian Plessl

We give an efficient algorithm which can obtain a relative error approximation to the spectral norm of a matrix, combining the power iteration method with some techniques from matrix reconstruction which use random sampling.

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-04-13 Malik Magdon-Ismail