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It is a common knowledge that the integer functions definable in simply typed lambda-calculus are exactly the extended polynomials. This is indeed the case when one interprets integers over the type (p->p)->p->p where p is a base type…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Mateusz Zakrzewski

In this note, as a particular case of a more general result, we obtain the following theorem: Let $\Omega\subseteq {\bf R}^n$ be a non-empty bounded open set and let $f:\overline {\Omega}\to {\bf R}^n$ be a continuous function which is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Biagio Ricceri

For $\delta$ an $m$-tuple of analytic functions, we define an algebra $\hidg$, contained in the bounded analytic functions on the analytic polyhedron $ {|\delta^l(z)| < 1, \ 1 \leq l \leq m}$, and prove a representation formula for it. We…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-12-24 Jim Agler , John E. McCarthy

We study the Borel-reducibility of isomorphism relations of complete first order theories and show the consistency of the following: For all such theories T and T', if T is classifiable and T' is not, then the isomorphism of models of T' is…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Tapani Hyttinen , Vadim Kulikov , Miguel Moreno

We give a formula for $f(\eta)$, where $f :\mathbb C \to \mathbb C$ is a continuously differentiable function satisfying $f(\bar z) = \overline{f(z)}$, and $\eta$ is a dual quaternion. Note this formula is straightforward or well known if…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Stephen Montgomery-Smith

Examples of discontinuous functions already appear in the work of Euler, Abel, Dirichlet, Fourier, and Bolzano. A ground-breaking discovery due to Baire was that many discontinuous functions are well-behaved in that they are the pointwise…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Dag Normann , Sam Sanders

Given an infinite group $G$ and a subset $A$ of $G$ we let $\Delta(A) = \{g \in G \,:\, |gA \cap A| =\infty\}$ (this is sometimes called the \emph{combinatorial derivation} of $A$). A subset $A$ of $G$ is called: \emph{large} if there…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Joshua Erde

In this paper we classify some special reducts of the countable atomless Boolean algebra which we call functional reducts. We prove that there are exactly $13$ such structures up to first order interdefinability.

Logic · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Bertalan Bodor , Kende Kalina , Csaba Szabó

Borell's formula is a stochastic variational formula for the log-Laplace transform of a function of a Gaussian vector. We establish an extension of this to the Riemannian setting and give a couple of applications, including a new proof of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-21 Joseph Lehec

Let $ A$ be a complex unital Banach algebra. An element $a \in A$ is said to be Hermitian, if $ \| \exp (ita) \| =1$ for all $t\in R$. In the case of the algebra of bounded linear operators in a Hilbert space this Hermitian property agrees…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-10 Saulius Norvidas

We introduce a generalization of the Heisenberg algebra which is written in terms of a functional of one generator of the algebra, $f(J_0)$, that can be any analytical function. When $f$ is linear with slope $\theta$, we show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. M. F. Curado , M. A. Rego-Monteiro

In computational complexity, a complexity class is given by a set of problems or functions, and a basic challenge is to show separations of complexity classes $A \not= B$ especially when $A$ is known to be a subset of $B$. In this paper we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-10 Greg Yang

This article is centered around generalizing a previous implicit function theorem of the author to be applicable for maps f:E sqcap F to F which can be lifted to Keller C^k_pi maps f_i:E sqcap F_i to F_i with F_i Banach and F=projlim F_i .…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Seppo I Hiltunen

It is known that if $f\colon {\mathbb R}^2 \to {\mathbb R}$ is a polynomial in each variable, then $f$ is a polynomial. We present generalizations of this fact, when ${\mathbb R}^2$ is replaced by $G\times H$, where $G$ and $H$ are…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Gergely Kiss , Miklós Laczkovich

We determine the exact Borel class of the points whose iterates under $\exp(z)+a$ tend to infinity. We also prove that the sets of non-escaping Julia points for many of these functions are topologically equivalent.

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-02 David S. Lipham

It is well-known that the functions $f \in L^1(\mathbb{R}^d)$ whose translates along a lattice $\Lambda$ form a tiling, can be completely characterized in terms of the zero set of their Fourier transform. We construct an example of a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Nir Lev

Borel's rank theorem identifies the ranks of algebraic $K$-groups of the ring of integers of a number field with the orders of vanishing of the Dedekind zeta function attached to the field. Following the work of Gross, we establish a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Ningchuan Zhang

We prove a version of both Jacobi's and Montel's Theorems for the case of continuous functions defined over the field $\mathbb{Q}_p$ of $p$-adic numbers. In particular, we prove that, if \[ \Delta_{h_0}^{m+1}f(x)=0 \ \ \text{for all}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-02-19 J. M. Almira , Kh. F. Abu-Helaiel

In this article, we give a full description of the Wadge degrees of Borel functions from $\omega^\omega$ to a better quasi ordering $\mathcal{Q}$. More precisely, for any countable ordinal $\xi$, we show that the Wadge degrees of…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Takayuki Kihara , Antonio Montalbán

A natural connection between rational functions of several real or complex variables, and subspace collections is explored. A new class of function, superfunctions, are introduced which are the counterpart to functions at the level of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Graeme W. Milton