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We construct an invariant of parametrized generic real algebraic surfaces in RP^3 which generalizes the Brown invariant of immersed surfaces from smooth topology. The invariant is constructed using the self intersection, which is a real…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Johan Björklund

Multisets are sets that allow repetition of elements. As such, multisets pave the way to a number of interesting possibilities of theoretical and applied nature. In the present work, after revising the main aspects of traditional sets, we…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Luciano da F. Costa

We introduce the notion of an algebraic cocycle as the algebraic analogue of a map to an Eilenberg-MacLane space. Using these cocycles we develop a ``cohomology theory" for complex algebraic varieties. The theory is bigraded, functorial,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Eric M. Friedlander , H. Blaine Lawson

The intersection of two orthogonal cylinders represents a classical problem in computational geometry with direct applications to engineering design, manufacturing, and numerical simulation. While analytical solutions exist for the fully…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Fynn Jerome Aschmoneit , Bastiaan Cockx

The study of regularity and complete intersection of a tensor product of commutative algebras possessing the same property started with Grothendieck in 1965 and has continued until today. Surprisingly, the homology theory of Andre and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Javier Majadas

In a recent work, R. Pandharipande, J. P. Solomon and the second author have initiated a study of the intersection theory on the moduli space of Riemann surfaces with boundary. They conjectured that the generating series of the intersection…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Alexandr Buryak , Ran J. Tessler

We conjecture an exact formula for the Kontsevich integral of the unknot, and also conjecture a formula (also conjectured independently by Deligne) for the relation between the two natural products on the space of Chinese characters. The…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Dror Bar-Natan , Stavros Garoufalidis , Lev Rozansky , Dylan P. Thurston

Here we generalize the concept of spatial tensor product, introduced by Skeide, of two product systems via a pair of normalized units. This new notion is called amalgamated tensor product of product systems, and now the amalgamation can be…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-05-16 B. V. Rajarama Bhat , Mithun Mukherjee

In this paper, we continue the study of intersections of closed curves on translation surfaces, initiated in by S. Cheboui, A. Kessi and D. Massart for a family of arithmetic Veech surfaces and the author, E. Lanneau and D. Massart for a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Julien Boulanger

We define a collection $\Theta_{g,n}\in H^{4g-4+2n}(\overline{\cal M}_{g,n},\mathbb{Q})$ for $2g-2+n>0$ of cohomology classes that restrict naturally to boundary divisors. We prove that the intersection numbers $\int_{\overline{\cal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Paul Norbury

A covariant Poisson bracket and an associated covariant star product in the sense of deformation quantization are defined on the algebra of tensor-valued differential forms on a symplectic manifold, as a generalization of similar structures…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-09-09 M. Chaichian , M. Oksanen , A. Tureanu , G. Zet

In this paper we study the intersection theory on surfaces with abelian quotient singularities and we derive properties of quotients of weighted projective planes. We also use this theory to study weighted blow-ups in order to construct…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Enrique Artal Bartolo , Jorge Martín-Morales , Jorge Ortigas-Galindo

We introduce a special family of distributional alpha-densities and give a transversality criterion stating when their product is defined, closely related to Hormander's criterion for general distributions. Moreover, we show that for the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Benoit Dherin , Alan Weinstein

A supersymmetric solution of 5d supergravity may admit an `evanescent ergosurface': a timelike hypersurface such that the canonical Killing vector field is timelike everywhere except on this hypersurface. The hyperk\"ahler `base space' of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Benjamin E. Niehoff , Harvey S. Reall

We derive integral formulas that simplify the Vector Spherical Tensor Product recently introduced by Xie et al., which generalizes the Gaunt tensor product to antisymmetric couplings. In particular, we obtain explicit closed-form…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Valentin Heyraud , Zachary Weller-Davies , Jules Tilly

We study intermediate sums, interpolating between integrals and discrete sums, which were introduced by A. Barvinok [Computing the Ehrhart quasi-polynomial of a rational simplex, Math. Comp. 75 (2006), 1449--1466]. For a given semi-rational…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Velleda Baldoni , Nicole Berline , Matthias Köppe , Michèle Vergne

We extend the construction of so-called encapsulated global summation-by-parts operators to the general case of a mesh which is not boundary conforming. Owing to this development, energy stable discretizations of nonlinear and variable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Tomas Lundquist , Andrew Winters , Jan Nordström

We consider Exel's new construction of a crossed product of a C*-algebra A by an endomorphism \alpha. We prove that this crossed product is universal for an appropriate family of covariant representations, and we show that it can be…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nathan Brownlowe , Iain Raeburn

Using an application of Schmidt's Subspace Theorem, this paper gives new transcendence criteria for rapidly converging infinite products of algebraic numbers. The paper also improves existing criteria for irrationality of products and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Mathias L. Laursen

We revisit some papers by Eichler and Shimura in order to give an algebraic formulation (based on Farey symbols) for the intersection product on the space of modular symbols, as described by Pollack and Stevens. We define the period…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-09 Dominique Bernardi , Bernadette Perrin-Riou
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