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The role of models in Quantum Chromodynamics is to produce simple physical pictures that connect the phenomenological regularities with the underlying structure. The static properties of hadrons have provided experimental input to define a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Vicente Vento

The parton densities of the proton are of fundamental importance not only for our description of hadronic and nuclear structure, but also for reliable predictions for new heavy particle searches at colliders. At the large partonic momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-08 M. Brandt , M. Klasen

We present the first simultaneous global QCD analysis of spin-dependent parton distribution functions alongside their spin-averaged counterparts and pion, kaon, and unidentified hadron fragmentation functions. This analysis includes all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-08 C. Cocuzza , W. Melnitchouk , A. Metz , N. Sato

A simple picture of the constituent quark as a composite system of point-like partons is used to construct the unpolarized and polarized parton distributions by a convolution between constituent quark momentum distributions and constituent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Scopetta , V. Vento , M. Traini

We calculate the probability distributions of quarks in the ground state of the proton, and how they are affected in the presence of a constant background magnetic field. We focus on wave functions in the Landau and Coulomb gauges. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-08-09 Dale S. Roberts , Patrick O. Bowman , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

In this work, we investigate the constituent parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the kaon and heavy pseudoscalar mesons within the light-cone quark model. Starting from the initial scale quark and antiquark PDFs, obtained by evaluating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-19 Satyajit Puhan

An essential prerequisite for quark-gluon plasma production in nuclear collisions is cross-talk between the partons from different nucleons in the colliding nuclei. The initial density of partons is determined by the parton distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Satz

Double parton distribution functions (dPDF) represent a tool to explore the 3D proton structure. They can be measured in high energy proton-proton and proton nucleus collisions and encode information on how partons inside a proton are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Matteo Rinaldi , Sergio Scopetta , Marco Traini , Vicente Vento

As an extended and more complete version of the primary QCD nucleation model presented in Ref. [1], the new model introduces explicitly the transition balance and formulates it in both macroscopic and microscopic descriptions. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-14 Tianzhe Zhou , Qiuze Sun , Jin Hu , Carsten Greiner , Zhe Xu

We describe the architecture and functionalities of a C++ software framework, coined PARTONS, dedicated to the phenomenology of Generalized Parton Distributions. These distributions describe the three-dimensional structure of hadrons in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 B. Berthou , D. Binosi , N. Chouika , L. Colaneri , M. Guidal , C. Mezrag , H. Moutarde , J. Rodríguez-Quintero , F. Sabatié , P. Sznajder , J. Wagner

Using a simple picture of the constituent quark as a composite system of point-like partons, we construct the polarized parton distributions by a convolution between constituent quark momentum distributions and constituent quark structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Sergio Scopetta , Vicente Vento , Marco Traini

Using a simple picture of the constituent quark as a composite system of point-like partons, we construct the parton distributions by a convolution between constituent quark momentum distributions and constituent quark structure functions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Sergio Scopetta , Vicente Vento , Marco Traini

Using the formalism of the light-cone wave function in perturbative QCD together with the hybrid factorization, we compute the cross-section for three particle production at forward rapidities in proton-nucleus collisions. In this picture,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-14 Yair Mulian

We present a quark-parton model to describe polarized and unpolarized nucleon structure functions. The twist-two matrix elements for the QCD evolution analysis of lepton-hadron scattering are calculated within a light-front covariant quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Marco Traini , Pietro Faccioli , Vicente Vento

We present the first high-twist study of the proton form factors $F_{1,2}(Q^2)$ in $ep$ elastic scattering based on the perturbative QCD $k_T$ factorization, $Q^2$ being momentum transfer squared. It is motivated by unexpectedly large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-05 Ji-Xin Yu , Shan Cheng , Jia-Jie Han , Hsiang-nan Li , Fu-Sheng Yu

We analyse the data for the proton structure function $F_2$ over the entire $Q^2$ domain, including especially low $Q^2$, in terms of perturbative and non-perturbative QCD contributions. The small distance configurations are given by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin , A. Stasto

We present a new formulation of jet quenching in perturbative QCD beyond the eikonal approximation. Multiple scattering in the medium is modelled through infra-red-continued (2 -> 2) scattering matrix elements in QCD and the parton shower…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-03 Korinna C. Zapp , Frank Krauss , Urs A. Wiedemann

In this paper we use the experimental data to obtain the polarized parton distribution functions (PPDFs) in the LO and NLO approximations. The analysis is based on the Jacobi polynomials expansion of the polarized structure function (PSF).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-12-17 Ali N. Khorramian , S. Atashbar Tehrani

While much attention has been focussed on the successes of perturbative QCD in describing the $Q^2$-dependence of deep-inelastic structure functions, the starting distributions themselves contain important, non-perturbative information on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. W. Thomas

I present the state of our understanding of the QCD dynamics at play in the parton saturation regime of nuclear wave functions. I explain what are the biggest open questions in the field, their intrinsic interest, but also why is it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Cyrille Marquet