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We study an operation in matroid theory that allows one to transition a given matroid into another with more bases via relaxing a \emph{stressed subset}. This framework provides a new combinatorial characterization of the class of split…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Luis Ferroni , Benjamin Schröter

In this article we describe cell decompositions of the moduli space of Riemann surfaces and their relationship to a Hurwitz problem. The cells possess natural linear structures and with respect to this they can be described as rational…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-09-15 Paul Norbury

In this paper we develop the calculus of pseudo-differential operators on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^n$, which we can call pseudo-difference operators. An interesting feature of this calculus is that the phase space is compact so the symbol…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Linda N. A. Botchway , P. Gaël Kibiti , Michael Ruzhansky

It is shown how to define difference operators and equations on particular lattices $\{x_n\}$, $2n\in\mathbb{Z}$, such that the divided difference operator $(\mathcal{D}f)(x_{n+1/2})= (f(x_{n+1})-f(x_n))/(x_{n+1}-x_n)$ has the property that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Alphonse P. Magnus

We show that if every module W for a vertex operator algebra V satisfies the condition that the dimension of W/C_1(W) is less than infinity, where C_1(W) is the subspace of W spanned by elements of the form u_{-1}w for u in V of positive…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi-Zhi Huang

A symmetric function of $N$ variables can be given in terms of symmetric polynomials of these variables. We determine those symmetric polynomials in which the dual differential operators take the neatest form when expressed in terms of our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Shaul Zemel

Let $\dlap$ be the discrete Laplace operator acting on functions (or rational matrices) $f:\mathbf{Q}_L\to\mathbb{Q}$, where $\mathbf{Q}_L$ is the two dimensional lattice of size $L$ embedded in $\mathbb{Z}_2$. Consider a rational $L\times…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierpaolo Vivo , Mario Casartelli , Luca Dall'Asta , Alessandro Vezzani

A gradient dependent formula is derived for the spinless one-particle density-matrix operator z from the differential virial theorem. A gradient dependent formula is also derived for a spinless one-particle density-matrix operator that can…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-01-31 James P. Finley

In this paper we deal with the problem of regularity for non hypo-elliptic partial differential equations with polynomial coefficients. An operator $A$ on on the space of tempered distributions $\mathcal{S}^\prime$ is regular if $u$ belongs…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-18 Ernesto Buzano , Alessandro Oliaro

We study the operator $\mathcal{A}$ of multiplication by an independent variable in a matrix Sobolev space $W^2(M)$. In the cases of finite measures on $[a,b]$ with $(2\times 2)$ and $(3\times 3)$ real continuous matrix weights of full rank…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Sergey M. Zagorodnyuk

We investigate the space $X$ of unitary hermitian matrices over $\frp$-adic fields through spherical functions. First we consider Cartan decomposition of $X$, and give precise representatives for fields with odd residual characteristic,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Yumiko Hironaka , Yasushi Komori

For finite-dimensional operator systems $\mathcal{S}_{\mathsf T}$, ${\mathsf T} \in B({\mathcal H})^d$, we show that the local lifting property and $1$-exactness of $\mathcal{S}_{\mathsf T}$ may be characterized by measurements of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Benjamin Passer , Vern I. Paulsen

A subset K of R^n gives rise to a formal Laurent series with monomials corresponding to lattice points in K. Under suitable hypotheses, this series represents a rational function R(K). Michel Brion has discovered a surprising formula…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-17 Thomas Huettemann

Integrable operators arise in random matrix theory, where they describe the asymptotic eigenvalue distribution of large self-adjoint random matrices from the generalized unitary ensembles. This paper considers discrete Tracy-Widom…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-07-01 G. Blower , A. J. McCafferty

The subject of this paper is a connection between d-orthogonal polynomials and the Toda lattice hierarchy. In more details we consider some polynomial systems similar to Hermite polynomials, but satisfying $d+2$-term recurrence relation, $d…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-18 Emil Horozov

In this article, we introduce inhomogeneous variable Triebel-Lizorkin spaces, $F_{p(\cdot),q(\cdot)}^{\alpha(\cdot),H}(\mathbb R^n)$, associated with the Hermite operator $H:=-\Delta+|x|^2$, where $\Delta$ is the Laplace operator on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Qi Sun , Ciqiang Zhuo

We show that in the spin-network basis it is possible to compute the matrix elements of any given operator of the Hamiltonian formulation of Lattice Gauge Theory (LGT). We give the explicit calculation for the case of the plaquette…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Burgio , R. De Pietri , H. A. Morales-Tecotl , L. F. Urrutia , J. D. Vergara

We show that a class of dynamical systems induces an associated operator system in Hilbert space. The dynamical systems are defined from a fixed finite-to-one mapping in a compact metric space, and the induced operators form a covariant…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

We prove that every indefinite quadratic form with non-negative integer coefficients is the volume polynomial of a pair of lattice polygons. This solves the discrete version of the Heine-Shephard problem for two bodies in the plane. As an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Ivan Soprunov , Jenya Soprunova

We obtain conditions for a trigonometric polynomial t of one variable to equal or be approximated by |p|^2 where p has frequencies in a Bohr set of integers obtained by projecting lattice points in the open planar region bounded by the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-25 Wayne Lawton