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The FeSe superconductor and its related systems have attracted much attention in the iron-based superconductors owing to their simple crystal structure and peculiar electronic and physical properties. The bulk FeSe superconductor has a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Xu Liu , Lin Zhao , Shaolong He , Junfeng He , Defa Liu , Daixiang Mou , Bing Shen , Yong Hu , Jianwei Huang , X. J. Zhou

The recent discovery of superconductivity under high pressure in the two-leg ladder compound BaFe$_2$S$_3$ [H. Takahashi et al., Nature Materials 14, 1008 (2015)] opens a broad avenue of research, because it represents the first report of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-29 Niravkumar D. Patel , Alberto Nocera , Gonzalo Alvarez , Ryotaro Arita , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto

Superconductivity was recently observed in the iron-arsenic-based compounds with a superconducting transition temperature (Tc) as high as 56K [1-7], naturally raising comparisons with the high Tc copper oxides. The copper oxides have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Q. Yuan , J. Singleton , F. F. Balakirev , S. A. Baily , G. F. Chen , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang

Structure and composition of iron chalcogenides have a delicate relationship with magnetism and superconductivity. In this report we investigate the iron sulfide layered tetragonal phase (t-FeS), and compare with three-dimensional hexagonal…

We have studied the low-lying electronic structure of a new ThCr$_2$Si$_2$-type superconductor KNi$_2$Se$_2$ with angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Three bands intersect the Fermi level, forming complicated Fermi surface topology,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-23 Q. Fan , X. P. Shen , M. Y. Li , D. W. Shen , W. Li , X. M. Xie , Q. Q. Ge , Z. R. Ye , S. Y. Tan , X. H. Niu , B. P. Xie , D. L. Feng

Spin semimetals are a recently discovered new class of spintronic materials, which exhibit a band gap in one spin channel while a semimetallic feature in the other and thus allows for tunable spin transport. Here, we present experimental…

We present structural, electrical, and thermoelectric potential measurements on high-quality single crystals of ZrTe$_{1.8}$ grown from isothermal chemical vapor transport. These measurements show that the Te-deficient ZrTe$_{1.8}$, which…

The particular shape of the Fermi surface can give rise to a number of collective quantum phenomena in solids, such as density wave orderings or even superconductivity. In many new iron superconductors this shape, the 'nested' Fermi…

Analysis on very detailed measurements of resistivity ($ \rho $) and thermoelectric power (S) of magnetic impurity (Co) substituted iron silicide (FeSi) has been presented in this report. The impurity valence electrons of Co dominate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-17 M. Krishnan , V. Ganesan

Iron arsenide superconductors based on the material LaFeAsO1-xFx are characterized by a two-dimensional Fermi surface (FS) consisting of hole and electron pockets yielding structural and antiferromagnetic transitions at x = 0. Electron…

The iron-based pnictide LaFe2As2 is not superconducting as-synthesized, but it becomes such below Tc around 12 K upon annealing, as a consequence of a structural transition from a phase with collapsed tetragonal crystal structure to an…

Resistivity r(T), Hall coefficient RH(T), superconducting temperature Tc, and the slope of the upper critical field -dHc2/dT were studied in poly- and single-crystalline samples of the Fe-based superconductor Lu2Fe3Si5 irradiated by fast…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 A. E. Karkin , M. R. Yangirov , Yu. N. Akshentsev , B. N. Goshchitskii

The superconducting transition temperature, $T_{\rm{c}}$, of FeSe can be significantly enhanced several-fold by applying pressure, electron doping, intercalating spacing layer, and reducing dimensionality. Various ordered electronic phases,…

We report anomalous physical properties of single-crystalline FeSi over a wide temperature range 1.8-400 K. X-ray diffraction, specific heat, and magnetization measurements indicate that the FeSi crystals synthesized in this study are of…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-09 Y. Fang , S. Ran , W. Xie , M. B. Maple

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) enable magnetic property engineering via intercalation, but stoichiometry-structure-magnetism correlations remain poorly defined for Fe-intercalated $\mathrm{NbSe_2}$. Here, we report a systematic…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-15 Xiaotong Xu , Bei Jiang , Runze Wang , Zhibin Qiu , Shu Guo , Baiqing Lv , Ruidan Zhong

Amongst the iron-based superconductors, LiFeAs is unrivalled in the simplicity of its crystal structure and phase diagram. However, our understanding of this canonical compound suffers from conflict between mutually incompatible…

We report the magnetization ($\chi$, $M$), specific heat ($C_{\text{P}}$), and neutron powder diffraction results on a quasi-two-dimensional $S$ = 2 square lattice antiferromagnet Ba$_2$FeSi$_2$O$_7$ consisting of FeO$_4$ tetragons with a…

The semimetallic or semiconducting nature of the transition metal dichalcogenide 1$T$-TiSe$_2$ remains under debate after many decades mainly due to the fluctuating nature of its 2 $\times$ 2 $\times$ 2 charge-density-wave (CDW) phase at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-15 T. Jaouen , M. Rumo , B. Hildebrand , M. -L. Mottas , C. W. Nicholson , G. Kremer , B. Salzmann , F. Vanini , C. Barreteau , E. Giannini , H. Beck , P. Aebi , C. Monney

Layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) host a plethora of interesting physical phenomena ranging from charge order to superconductivity. By introducing magnetic ions into 2H-NbS$_2$, the material forms a family of magnetic…

The appearance of superconductivity at ambient pressures in the undoped iron pnictide parent compound SrFe2As2 is studied experimentally using several techniques and approaches to aid in understanding the nature of this phase. Low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-04-13 K. C. Kirshenbaum , S. R. Saha , N. P. Butch , J. D. Magill , J. Paglione