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We explore a solution for learning disease signatures from weakly, yet easily obtainable, annotated volumetric medical imaging data by analyzing 3D volumes as a sequence of 2D images. We demonstrate the performance of our solution in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-27 Nathaniel Braman , David Beymer , Ehsan Dehghan

Background and Purpose: Convolutional neural network is widely used for image recognition in the medical area at nowadays. However, overall accuracy in predicting lung tumor is low and the processing time is high as the error occurred while…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-15 Bhoj Raj Pandit , Abeer Alsadoon , P. W. C. Prasad , Sarmad Al Aloussi , Tarik A. Rashid , Omar Hisham Alsadoon , Oday D. Jerew

Accurate classification of lung diseases from chest CT scans plays an important role in computer-aided diagnosis systems. However, medical imaging datasets often suffer from severe class imbalance, which may significantly degrade the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-18 Kejin Lu , Jianfa Bai , Qingqiu Li , Runtian Yuan , Jilan Xu , Junlin Hou , Yuejie Zhang , Rui Feng

Identifying, measuring and reporting lesions accurately and comprehensively from patient CT scans are important yet time-consuming procedures for physicians. Computer-aided lesion/significant-findings detection techniques are at the core of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Jinzheng Cai , Ke Yan , Chi-Tung Cheng , Jing Xiao , Chien-Hung Liao , Le Lu , Adam P. Harrison

In this paper we discuss lung cancer detection using hybrid model of Convolutional-Neural-Networks (CNNs) and Support-Vector-Machines-(SVMs) in order to gain early detection of tumors, benign or malignant. The work uses this hybrid model by…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-14 Aryan Chaudhari , Ankush Singh , Sanchi Gajbhiye , Pratham Agrawal

Purpose: Lung nodules have very diverse shapes and sizes, which makes classifying them as benign/malignant a challenging problem. In this paper, we propose a novel method to predict the malignancy of nodules that have the capability to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-24 Mundher Al-Shabi , Boon Leong Lan , Wai Yee Chan , Kwan-Hoong Ng , Maxine Tan

Pathologists find tedious to examine the status of the sentinel lymph node on a large number of pathological scans. The examination process of such lymph node which encompasses metastasized cancer cells is histopathologically organized.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-25 Amit Kumar Jaiswal , Ivan Panshin , Dimitrij Shulkin , Nagender Aneja , Samuel Abramov

Accurate lung nodule segmentation is crucial for early-stage lung cancer diagnosis, as it can substantially enhance patient survival rates. Computed tomography (CT) images are widely employed for early diagnosis in lung nodule analysis.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-11 Muhammad Usman , Azka Rehman , Abd Ur Rehman , Abdullah Shahid , Tariq Mahmood Khan , Imran Razzak , Minyoung Chung , Yeong Gil Shin

Cancer is a fatal disease caused by a combination of genetic diseases and a variety of biochemical abnormalities. Lung and colon cancer have emerged as two of the leading causes of death and disability in humans. The histopathological…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-06 Md. Alamin Talukder , Md. Manowarul Islam , Md Ashraf Uddin , Arnisha Akhter , Khondokar Fida Hasan , Mohammad Ali Moni

Computer-aided diagnosis system for diffuse lung diseases (DLDs) is necessary for the objective assessment of the lung diseases. In this paper, we develop semantic segmentation model for 5 kinds of DLDs. DLDs considered in this work are…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-27 Yuki Suzuki , Kazuki Yamagata , Yanagawa Masahiro , Shoji Kido , Noriyuki Tomiyama

Recent studies have shown that lung cancer screening using annual low-dose computed tomography (CT) reduces lung cancer mortality by 20% compared to traditional chest radiography. Therefore, CT lung screening has started to be used widely…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-13 Gorkem Polat , Yesim Dogrusoz Serinagaoglu , Ugur Halici

Lung cancer is a severe menace to human health, due to which millions of people die because of late diagnoses of cancer; thus, it is vital to detect the disease as early as possible. The Computerized chest analysis Tomography of scan is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-08 Ahmed Saihood , Hossein Karshenas , AhmadReza Naghsh Nilchi

Digitization of histopathology slides has led to several advances, from easy data sharing and collaborations to the development of digital diagnostic tools. Deep learning (DL) methods for classification and detection have shown great…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-25 Apostolia Tsirikoglou , Karin Stacke , Gabriel Eilertsen , Martin Lindvall , Jonas Unger

This study addresses critical gaps in automated lymphoma segmentation from PET/CT images, focusing on issues often overlooked in existing literature. While deep learning has been applied for lymphoma lesion segmentation, few studies…

Link prediction tasks focus on predicting possible future connections. Most existing researches measure the likelihood of links by different similarity scores on node pairs and predict links between nodes. However, the similarity-based…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Zehua Zhang , Shilin Sun , Guixiang Ma , Caiming Zhong

Medical imaging is an essential tool in many areas of medical applications, used for both diagnosis and treatment. However, reading medical images and making diagnosis or treatment recommendations require specially trained medical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-13 Wentao Zhu

Lung cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with early and accurate diagnosis playing a pivotal role in improving patient outcomes. Automated detection of pulmonary nodules in computed tomography…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Abhinav Roy , Bhavesh Gyanchandani , Aditya Oza

Globally, chronic liver disease continues to be a major health concern that requires precise predictive models for prompt detection and treatment. Using the Indian Liver Patient Dataset (ILPD) from the University of California at Irvine's…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Anand Karna , Naina Khan , Rahul Rauniyar , Prashant Giridhar Shambharkar

Automated methods for breast cancer detection have focused on 2D mammography and have largely ignored 3D digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT), which is frequently used in clinical practice. The two key challenges in developing automated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-28 Yu Zhang , Xiaoqin Wang , Hunter Blanton , Gongbo Liang , Xin Xing , Nathan Jacobs