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Weak measurements with mixed probe states were investigated in the presence of noise in the probe system. We show that the completely mixed state can be used as a probe state for weak measurements of imaginary weak values. The completely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 Shuhei Tamate , Toshihiro Nakanishi , Masao Kitano

The relaxation of atomic polarization in buffer-gas-free, paraffin-coated cesium vapor cells is studied using a variation on Franzen's technique of ``relaxation in the dark'' [Franzen, Phys. Rev. {\bf 115}, 850 (1959)]. In the present…

We investigate quantum electrodynamic effects under the influence of an external, time-dependent electromagnetic field, which mediates dynamic modifications of the radiative corrections. Specifically, we consider the quantum electrodynamic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-09-10 A. I. Milstein , I. S. Terekhov , U. D. Jentschura , C. H. Keitel

We present a practical scheme for measurement-device-independent polarization shift keying using two state polarization encoding. Most of the previous work on optical free space laser communications through the atmosphere was concentrated…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-25 Ram Soorat , Ashok Vudayagiri

Strong coupling of molecules to vacuum fields has been widely reported to lead to modified chemical properties such as reaction rates. However, some recent attempts to reproduce infrared strong coupling results have not been successful,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-03 Philip A. Thomas , Wai Jue Tan , Vasyl G. Kravets , Alexander N. Grigorenko , William L. Barnes

Radiation generated by a charge moving through a vacuum channel in a dielectric cone is analyzed. It is assumed that the charge moves through the cone from the apex side to the base side (the case of "inverted" cone). The cone size is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 Andrey V. Tyukhtin , Sergey N. Galyamin , Viktor V. Vorobev , Aleksandra A. Grigoreva

Recently the PVLAS collaboration reported the observation of a rotation of linearly polarized laser light induced by a transverse magnetic field -- a signal being unexpected within standard QED. In this review, we emphasize two mechanisms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Ringwald

We theoretically study how the peculiar properties of the vacuum state of an ultra-strongly coupled system can affect basic light-matter interaction processes. In this unconventional electromagnetic environment, an additional emitter no…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-06 Daniele De Bernardis , Gian Marcello Andolina , Iacopo Carusotto

A scheme is proposed to achieve substantial controllable phase modulation for a probe field propagating through a thermal atomic vapor in double-$\Lambda$ configuration. The phase modulation is based on the linear susceptibility of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Lida Zhang , Jörg Evers

The theory for large amplitude circularly polarized waves propagating along an external magnetic field is extended in order to include also vacuum polarization effects. A general dispersion relation, which unites previous results, is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-05-12 J. Lundin , L. Stenflo , G. Brodin , M. Marklund , P. K. Shukla

We provide a vivid demonstration of the mechanical effect of transverse spin momentum in an optical beam in free space. This component of the Poynting momentum was previously thought to be virtual, and unmeasurable. Here, its effect is…

Optics · Physics 2018-06-29 V. Svak , O. Brobohaty , M. Siler , P. Jakl , J. Kanka , P. Zemanek , S. H. Simpson

A broadband squeezed vacuum photon field is characterized by a complex squeezing function. We show that by controlling the wavelength dependence of its phase it is possible to change the dynamics of the atomic polarization interacting with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-03-11 Itay Rabinak , Eran Ginossar , Shimon Levit

In this paper we propose an all-optical vacuum birefringence experiment and evaluate its feasibility for various scenarios. Many petawatt-class lasers became operational and many more are expected to enter operation in the near future,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-31 Stefan Ataman

A model of Lorentz invariant random fluctuations in photon polarization is presented. The effects are frequency dependent and affect the polarization of photons as they propagate through space. We test for this effect by confronting the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Carlo Contaldi , Fay Dowker , Lydia Philpott

Level-crossing (LC) resonances in a buffer-gas-filled cesium vapor cell are studied under counterpropagating pump and probe light waves with opposite circular polarizations. The waves excite the D$_1$-line ground-state level $F_g$$=\,$$4$,…

Recently, the PVLAS collaboration has reported evidence for an anomalously large rotation of the polarization of light generated in vacuum in the presence of a transverse magnetic field. This may be explained through the production of a new…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Koetz , Andreas Ringwald , Thomas Tschentscher

We theoretically study the transmission of a weak probe field under the influence of a strong pump field in a coupled nanomechanical resonator-superconducting microwave cavity system. Using the standard input-output theory, we find that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-24 Cheng Jiang , Bin Chen , Ka-Di Zhu

By combining an adiabatic approach based on a `locally monochromatic' approximation with a local Hilbert transform, it is demonstrated how vacuum birefringence in the strong field regime can be calculated using a rate approach suitable for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-28 B. King , T. Heinzl , T. G. Blackburn

The quantum vacuum becomes unstable under an external field, leading to spontaneous particle-antiparticle pair creation. In canonical quantization, the time-dependent particle number, defined via Bogoliubov transformations lacks physical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-11 Deepak Sah , Manoranjan P. Singh

A brief perspective on light scattering in dense and cold atomic rubidium is presented. We particularly focus on the influence of auxiliary applied fields on the system response to a weak and nearly resonant probe field. Auxiliary fields…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-09-08 R. G. Olave , A. L. Win , Kasie Kemp , S. J. Roof , S. Balik , M. D. Havey , I. M. Sokolov , D. V. Kupriyanov