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Related papers: Global Monopole metric in 2+1-dimensions

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We study dipole Chern-Simons theory with and without a cosmological constant in $2+1$ dimensions. We write the theory in a second order formulation and show that this leads to a fracton gauge theory coupled to Aristotelian geometry which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-10 Jelle Hartong , Giandomenico Palumbo , Simon Pekar , Alfredo Pérez , Stefan Prohazka

Few years ago, Cho and Vilenkin have proposed that topological defects can arise in symmetry breaking models without having degenerate vacua. These types of defects are known as vacuumless defects. In the present work, the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-18 F. Rahaman , S. Mal , M. Kalam

We consider the gravitational properties of a global monopole on the basis of the simplest Higgs scalar triplet model in general relativity. We begin with establishing some common features of hedgehog-type solutions with a regular center,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kirill A. Bronnikov , Boris E. Meierovich , Evgeny R. Podolyak

We investigate the cosmological evolution of global monopoles in the radiation dominated (RD) and matter dominated (MD) universes by numerically solving field equations of scalar fields. It is shown that the global monopole network relaxes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Masahide Yamaguchi

We discuss magnetic monopole solutions of the Einstein-Yang-Mills-Higgs equations with a positive cosmological constant. These configurations approach asymptotically the de Sitter spacetime background and exist only for a nonzero Higgs…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann , Eugen Radu , Cristian Stelea

We show a general method to solve 2+1 dimensional dilatonic Maxwell-Einstein equation with a positive or negative cosmological constant. All the physical solutions are listed with assumptions that they are static, rotationally symmetric,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Takao Koikawa , Takuya Maki , Atsushi Nakamula

Introducing a radially dependent magnetic field into Newton's off-center circular orbits potential so as to preserve the $E=0$ dynamical symmetry leads to a unique choice of field that can be identified as the inclusion of a magnetic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 Dipesh Bhandari , Michael Crescimanno

We investigate, in the framework of (2+1) dimensional gravity, stationary, rotationally symmetric gravitational sources of the perfect fluid type, embedded in a space of arbitrary cosmological constant. We show that the matching conditions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Lubo , M. Rooman , Ph. Spindel

The extended conformal algebra (so)(2,3) of global, quantum, constants of motion in 2+1 dimensional gravity with topology R x T^2 and negative cosmological constant is reviewed. It is shown that the 10 global constants form a complete set…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. E. Nelson

We modify the action of Mannheim's conformally invariant model by changing the sign of two coefficients. This breaks conformal symmetry, but results in a cosmology that has a positive effective G and at the same time retains one of the main…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-13 Peter R. Phillips

We investigate the effect of a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ on the geometry generated by a two-dimensional disclination in a conformal metric framework. For $\Lambda>0$, we obtain an exact analytic solution of the Liouville-type…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-03 A. Carvalho , C. Furtado

The nonanalytic property of metric resulting from the presence of gravitomagnetic monopoles is considered. The curvature tensors, dual curvature tensors, dual Einstein tensor (and hence the gravitational field equation of gravitomagnetic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-01 Jian Qi Shen

We consider 2+1 dimensional compact U(1) gauge theory at the Lifshitz point with dynamical critical exponent $z=2$. As in the usual $z=1$ theory, monopoles proliferate the vacuum for any value of the coupling, generating a mass scale. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 Sumit R. Das , Ganpathy Murthy

We study static, spherically symmetric, composite global-local monopoles with a direct interaction term between the two sectors in the regime where the interaction potential is large. At some critical coupling the global defect disappears…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Ana Achucarro , Betti Hartmann , Jon Urrestilla

We investigate gravitational lensing near a charged black hole with a global monopole in the strong field regime, focusing on the combined effects of the global monopole and black hole charge on key observables in gravitational lensing both…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-01 Yi-Ling Lan , Yun-Feng Qu , Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

We generalize the field theory of global monopole to Dirac-Born-Infeld(DBI) field and investigate the gravitational property of a DBI global monopole in four-dimensional spherically symmetric spacetime. The coupled equations for the metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Dao-Jun Liu , Ying-Li Zhang , Xin-Zhou Li

A new way is proposed to cancel the cosmological constant. The proposal involves the metric determinant acting as a type of self-adjusting $q$-field without need of a fine-tuned chemical potential. Since the determinant of the metric now…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-12 F. R. Klinkhamer

The canonical structure of supergravity with a cosmological constant is analyzed in 2 + 1 dimensions using the Dirac constraint formalism. The first class constraints are used to find two Bosonic and one Fermionic gauge symmetries that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-26 D. G. C. McKeon

A D-dimensional gravitational model with Gauss-Bonnet and cosmological term is considered. When ansatz with diagonal cosmological metrics is adopted, we overview recent solutions for zero cosmological term and find new examples of solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-16 A. A. Kobtsev , V. D. Ivashchuk , K. K. Ernazarov

In this paper we use the Generalized Uncertainty Principle in order to obtain the corrections to the fine structure constant in (D+1)-dimensional global monopole spacetime. The result is particularized to D-dimensional spacetime. We also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-10 Geusa de A. Marques , V. B. Bezerra