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This paper explores operators with countable, continuous, and hybrid spectra, focusing on both finite dimensional and infinite dimensional cases, particularly in non-Hermitian systems. For finite dimensional operators, a novel concept of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Shih-Yu Chang

Given a total sequence in a Hilbert space, we speak of an upper (resp. lower) semi-frame if only the upper (resp. lower) frame bound is valid. Equivalently, for an upper semi-frame, the frame operator is bounded, but has an unbounded…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-12 J-P. Antoine , P. Balazs

Recently Blondel, Nesterov and Protasov proved that the finiteness conjecture holds for the generalized and the lower spectral radii of the sets of non-negative matrices with independent row/column uncertainty. We show that this result can…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-18 Victor Kozyakin

The design of minimum-compliance bending-resistant structures with continuous cross-section parameters is a challenging task because of its inherent non-convexity. Our contribution develops a strategy that facilitates computing all…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-05-06 Marek Tyburec , Jan Zeman , Martin Kružík , Didier Henrion

We begin a study of Schur analysis in the setting of the Grassmann algebra, when the latter is completed with respect to the $1$-norm. We focus on the rational case. We start with a theorem on invertibility in the completed algebra, and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Daniel Alpay , Ismael L. Paiva , Daniele C. Struppa

We study the spectral properties of positive absolutely minimum attaining operators defined on infinite dimensional complex Hilbert spaces and using that derive a characterization theorem for such type of operators. We construct several…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-07 J. Ganesh , G. Ramesh , D. Sukumar

Despite the popularity of low-rank matrix completion, the majority of its theory has been developed under the assumption of random observation patterns, whereas very little is known about the practically relevant case of non-random…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-24 Manolis C. Tsakiris

About last 70s, Haynsworth [6] used a result of the Schur complement to refine a determinant inequality for positive definite matrices. Haynsworth's result was improved by Hartfiel [5]. We extend their result to a larger class of matrices,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-21 Minghua Lin

We continue the study of real polynomials acting entrywise on matrices of fixed dimension to preserve positive semidefiniteness, together with the related analysis of order properties of Schur polynomials. Previous work has shown that,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Alexander Belton , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Mihai Putinar

In this paper, a spectral theorem is proved for self-adjoint cyclically compact partial integral operators in the space of functions with mixed norm, which is a Kaplansky--Hilbert module. The decomposition through eigenfunctions, integral…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-09 K. Kudaybergenov , A. Arziev , P. Orinbaev

Operator-valued frames are natural generalization of frames that have been used in quantum computing, packets encoding, etc. In this paper, we focus on developing the theory about operator-valued frames for finite Hilbert spaces. Some…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-28 Bin Meng

It is well known from the Perron-Frobenius theory that the spectral gap of a positive square matrix is positive. In this paper, we give a more quantitative characterization of the spectral gap. More specifically, using a complex extension…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Wendi Han , Guangyue Han

Regular and distance-regular characterizations of general graphs are well-known. In particular, the spectral excess theorem states that a connected graph G is distance-regular if and only if its spectral excess (a number that can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-27 A. Abiad , C. Dalfò , M. A. Fiol

This paper extends three results from classical finite frame theory over real or complex numbers to binary frames for the vector space ${\mathbb Z}_2^d$. Without the notion of inner products or order, we provide an analog of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Veronika Furst , Eric P. Smith

We review known factorization results in quaternion matrices. Specifically, we derive the Jordan canonical form, polar decomposition, singular value decomposition, the QR factorization. We prove there is a Schur factorization for commuting…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Terry A. Loring

Consider a finite dimensional complex Hilbert space $\cH$, with $dim(\cH) \geq 3$, define $\bS(\cH):= \{x\in \cH \:|\: ||x||=1\}$, and let $\nu_\cH$ be the unique regular Borel positive measure invariant under the action of the unitary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Valter Moretti , Davide Pastorello

It is proven that the absolutely continuous spectrum of matrix Schr\"{o}dinger operators coincides (with the multiplicity taken into account) with the spectrum of the unperturbed operator if the (matrix) potential is square integrable. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-04 Stanislav A. Molchanov , Boris R. Vainberg

The theory of integral, or Fourier-Mukai, transforms between derived categories of sheaves is a well established tool in noncommutative algebraic geometry. General "representation theorems" identify all reasonable linear functors between…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-18 David Ben-Zvi , David Nadler , Anatoly Preygel

A new generalization of Fiedler's lemma is obtained by introducing the concept of the main function of a matrix. As applications, the universal spectra of the H-join, the spectra of the H-generalized join and the spectra of the generalized…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-31 M. Saravanan , S. P. Murugan , G. Arunkumar

Frames for Hilbert spaces are interesting for mathematicians but also important for applications e.g. in signal analysis and in physics. Both in mathematics and physics it is natural to consider a full scale of spaces, and not only a single…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Peter Balazs , Giorgia Bellomonte , Hessam Hosseinnezhad