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We construct a new invariant-the trunkenness-for volume-perserving vector fields on S^3 up to volume-preserving diffeomorphism. We prove that the trunkenness is independent from the helicity and that it is the limit of a knot invariant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-28 Pierre Dehornoy , Ana Rechtman

On the affine space containing the space $\mathcal{S}$ of quantum states of finite-dimensional systems there are contravariant tensor fields by means of which it is possible to define Hamiltonian and gradient vector fields encoding relevant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-07 Florio M. Ciaglia , Alberto Ibort , Giuseppe Marmo

We introduce a space of $L^2$ vector fields with bounded mean oscillation whose normal component to the boundary is well-controlled. We establish its Helmholtz decomposition in the case when the domain is a perturbed $C^3$ half space in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Yoshikazu Giga , Zhongyang Gu

We extend the notion of Epstein maps to conformal metrics on submanifolds of the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^n=\partial_\infty\mathbb{H}^{n+1}$. Using this construction for curves in $\mathbb{S}^2$, we define the W-volume for conformal metrics…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Jeffrey Brock , Franco Vargas Pallete

The scalar and vector potentials of the acceleration field and the pressure field are calculated for the first time for a rotating relativistic uniform system, and the dependence of the potentials on the angular velocity is found. These…

General Physics · Physics 2024-10-24 Sergey G. Fedosin

In this paper we will explore fundamental constraints on the evolution of certain symplectic subvolumes possessed by any Hamiltonian phase space. This research has direct application to optimal control and control of conservative mechanical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-09-11 Jared M. Maruskin , Daniel J. Scheeres , Anthony M. Bloch

We consider the variational problem of minimizing an anisotropic perimeter functional under a volume constraint in a Euclidean convex domain. We extend to this setting analytical properties of the isoperimetric profile, topological features…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-14 César Rosales

The analysis of vector fields is crucial for the understanding of several physical phenomena, such as natural events (e.g., analysis of waves), diffusive processes, electric and electromagnetic fields. While previous work has been focused…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-08-12 Giuseppe Patanè

The aim of this paper is to investigate the point spectra of vector fields. We will define the point spectrum of a vector field and study some of its basic properties. In particular, we will prove that point spectra are well-behaved under…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Mohamed Tahar Kadaoui Abbassi , Ibrahim Lakrini

Relativistic field theory for a vector field on a curved space-time is considered assuming that the Lagrangian field density is quadratic and contains field derivatives of first order at most. By applying standard variational calculus, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-02 Roberto Dale , Alicia Herrero , Juan Antonio Morales-Lladosa

In this paper we consider the complex vector spaces of holomorphic cross-sections of homogeneous holomorphic vector bundles over elliptic adjoint orbits, and provide a sufficient condition for the vector spaces to be finite dimensional in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-24 Nobutaka Boumuki

We consider the gauge potential A and argue that the minimum value of the volume integral of A squared (in Euclidean space) may have physical meaning, particularly in connection with the existence of topological structures. A lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. V. Gubarev , L. Stodolsky , V. I. Zakharov

We investigate the asymptotic behaviour of fast rotating incompressible fluids with vanishing viscosity, in a {three dimensional} domain with topography including the case of land area. Assuming the initial data is well-prepared, we prove a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Jean-Yves Chemin , Francesco Fanelli , Isabelle Gallagher

In this paper, we characterize conformal vector fields of any (regular or singular) $(\alpha,\beta)$-space with some PDEs. Further, we show some properties of conformal vector fields of a class of singular $(\alpha,\beta)$-spaces satisfying…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Guojun Yang

The set of primitive vectors on large spheres in the euclidean space of dimension d>2 equidistribute when projected on the unit sphere. We consider here a refinement of this problem concerning the direction of the vector together with the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Menny Aka , Manfred Einsiedler , Uri Shapira

New examples of harmonic unit vector fields on hyperbolic 3-space are constructed by exploiting the reduction of symmetry arising from the foliation by horospheres. This is compared and contrasted with the analogous construction in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-31 C. M. Wood

We consider possible generation of singularities of a vector field transported by diffeomorphisms with derivatives of uniformly bounded determinants. A particular case of volume preserving diffeomrphism is the most important, since it has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-06-05 Dongho Chae

We consider the problem of estimating the volume of a compact domain in a Euclidean space based on a uniform sample from the domain. We assume the domain has a boundary with positive reach. We propose a data splitting approach to correct…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Ery Arias-Castro , Beatriz Pateiro-López , Alberto Rodríguez-Casal

We study the $p$-tuples of holomorphic vector fields $(X_1,X_2,\ldots,X_p)$ satisfying the barycentric property $\displaystyle\sum_k\exp tX_k=p\cdot\mathrm{id}$, where $\exp tX$ denotes the flow of $X$.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Dominique Cerveau , Julie Déserti , Alcides Lins Neto

Cauchy's surface area formula says that for a convex body $K$ in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space the mean value of the $(n-1)$-dimensional volumes of the orthogonal projections of $K$ to hyperplanes is a constant multiple of the surface…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Daniel Hug , Rolf Schneider