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We analyse products of random $R\times R$ matrices by means of a variant of the replica trick which was recently introduced for one-dimensional disordered Ising models. The replicated transfer matrix can be block-diagonalized with help of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Weigt

Directed acyclic graphs are the basic representation of the structure underlying Bayesian networks, which represent multivariate probability distributions. In many practical applications, such as the reverse engineering of gene regulatory…

Computation · Statistics 2013-11-15 Jack Kuipers , Giusi Moffa

Conditional on the extended Riemann hypothesis, we show that with high probability, the characteristic polynomial of a random symmetric $\{\pm 1\}$-matrix is irreducible. This addresses a question raised by Eberhard in recent work. The main…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Asaf Ferber , Vishesh Jain , Ashwin Sah , Mehtaab Sawhney

A general class of cross-diffusion systems for two population species in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary conditions and Lotka-Volterra-type source terms is analyzed. Although the diffusion coefficients are assumed to depend linearly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-04 Ansgar Jüngel , Nicola Zamponi

We consider a class of matrices with a specific structure that arises, among other examples, in dynamic models for biological regulation of enzyme synthesis (Tyson and Othmer, 1978). We first show that a stability condition given in (Tyson…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Murat Arcak

The term moderate deviations is often used in the literature to mean a class of large deviation principles that, in some sense, fills the gap between a convergence in probability of some random variables to a constant and a weak convergence…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Rita Giuliano , Claudio Macci , Barbara Pacchiarotti

We formulate conjectures regarding the maximum value and maximizing matrices of the permanent and of diagonal products on the set of stochastic matrices with bounded rank. We formulate equivalent conjectures on upper bounds for these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Yair Lavi

This paper studies structured products of real matrices for which the top Lyapunov exponent can be accessed by reducing the dynamics to an amenable generalization of upper triangular matrices. Exploiting prescribed zero patterns (including…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Reza Rastegar

One dimensional intermittent maps with stretched exponential separation of nearby trajectories are considered. When time goes infinity the standard Lyapunov exponent is zero. We investigate the distribution of $\lambda_{\alpha}=…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-19 Nickolay Korabel , Eli Barkai

In this paper we show that there exists a large family of smooth dynamical systems defined over noncompact spaces that does not satisfy Ruelle's inequality between entropy and Lyapunov exponents.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Felipe Riquelme

For a general family of non-negative functions matching upper and lower bounds are established for their average over the values of any equidistributed sequence.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Stephanie Chan , Peter Koymans , Carlo Pagano , Efthymios Sofos

We introduce a class of $M \times M$ sample covariance matrices $\mathcal Q$ which subsumes and generalizes several previous models. The associated population covariance matrix $\Sigma = \mathbb E \cal Q$ is assumed to differ from the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-19 Alex Bloemendal , Antti Knowles , Horng-Tzer Yau , Jun Yin

For a large class of transitive non-hyperbolic systems, we construct nonhyperbolic ergodic measures with entropy arbitrarily close to its maximal possible value. The systems we consider are partially hyperbolic with one-dimension central…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Lorenzo J. Díaz , Katrin Gelfert , Michał Rams

We compute how small input perturbations affect the output of deep neural networks, exploring an analogy between deep networks and dynamical systems, where the growth or decay of local perturbations is characterised by finite-time Lyapunov…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-10-01 L. Storm , H. Linander , J. Bec , K. Gustavsson , B. Mehlig

A sequence of invertible matrices given by a small random perturbation around a fixed diagonal partially hyperbolic matrix induces a random dynamics on the Grassmann manifolds. Under suitable weak conditions it is known to have a unique…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-10 Joris De Moor , Florian Dorsch , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

Large H-selfadjoint random matrices are considered. The matrix $H$ is assumed to have one negative eigenvalue, hence the matrix in question has precisely one eigenvalue of nonpositive type. It is showed that this eigenvalue converges in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-29 Michal Wojtylak

We calculate analytically the largest Lyapunov exponent of the so-called $\alpha XY$ Hamiltonian in the high energy regime. This system consists of a $d$-dimensional lattice of classical spins with interactions that decay with distance…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Raul O. Vallejos , Celia Anteneodo

We prove that independent families of permutation invariant random matrices are asymptotically free over the diagonal, both in probability and in expectation, under a uniform boundedness assumption on the operator norm. We can relax the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Benson Au , Guillaume Cébron , Antoine Dahlqvist , Franck Gabriel , Camille Male

In this work, we give a rigorous explicit formula for the Lyapunov exponent for some binary infinite products of random $2\times 2$ real matrices. All these products are constructed using only two types of matrices, $A$ and $B$, which are…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Lima , M. Rahibe

This paper considers a class of nonlinear systems consisting of a linear part with an external input and a nonlinear feedback with a backlash. Assuming that the latter is specified by a strongly convex set, we establish estimates for the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-23 Igor G. Vladimirov , Ian R. Petersen
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