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This paper constitutes a first attempt to do analysis with skew polynomials. Precisely, our main objective is to develop a theory of residues for skew rational functions (which are, by definition, the quotients of two skew polynomials). We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Xavier Caruso

Following a formula found in the paper of Avramov, Iyengar, Lipman, and Nayak (2010) and ideas of Neeman and Khusyairi, we indicate that Grothendieck duality for finite tor-amplitude maps can be developed from scratch via the formula $f^!…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Andy Jiang

A k-valuation is a special type of edge k-colouring of a medial graph. Various graph polynomials, such as the Tutte, Penrose, Bollob\'as-Riordan, and transition polynomials, admit combinatorial interpretations and evaluations as weighted…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Joanna A. Ellis-Monaghan , Louis H. Kauffman , Iain Moffatt

We consider periodic solutions to equations of Korteweg-Devries type. While the stability theory for periodic waves has received much some attention the theory is much less developed than the analogous theory for solitary wave stability,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-27 Jared C. Bronski , Mathew A. Johnson , Todd Kapitula

A beautiful degree formula for the Grothendieck polynomials was recently given by Pechenik, Speyer, and Weigandt (2021). We provide an alternative proof of their degree formula, utilizing the climbing chain model for Grothendieck…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-05 Matt Dreyer , Karola Mészáros , Avery St. Dizier

In this paper, we introduce and study the iterates of the following family of functions $\varphi_k$ defined on natural numbers which exhibits nice properties. $$\varphi_k(x)=\left\lbrace \begin{array}{ll} x+k, & \mbox{ if $x$ is prime;}\\…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Angsuman Das

In this article, we investigate polynomial generalizations of the van der Waerden theorem with a focus on largeness properties of recurrence patterns. We prove an $IP_r^\star$-strengthened version of the polynomial van der Waerden theorem,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Sayan Goswami

We give an algebraic proof of the determinant formulas for factorial Grothendieck polynomials obtained by Hudson--Ikeda--Matsumura--Naruse and by Hudson--Matsumura.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Tomoo Matsumura

The Schur polynomials $s_{\lambda}$ are essential in understanding the representation theory of the general linear group. They also describe the cohomology ring of the Grassmannians. For $\rho = (n, n-1, \dots, 1)$ a staircase shape and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Fiona Abney-McPeek , Serena An , Jakin Ng

The recurrence for the $k$-Fibonacci polynomials is usually iterated upwards to positive values of $n$ only. When the recurrence is iterated downwards to $n<0$, there are indices where the polynomials vanish identically. This fact does not…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-25 S. R. Mane

We consider the algebraic K-theory of a truncated polynomial algebra in several commuting variables, K(k[x_1, ..., x_n]/(x_1^a_1, ..., x_n^a_n)). This naturally leads to a new generalization of the big Witt vectors. If k is a perfect field…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Vigleik Angeltveit , Teena Gerhardt , Michael A. Hill , Ayelet Lindenstrauss

This paper presents both a proof method and a result. The proof method presented is particularly suitable for uniformly proving families of identities satisfied by a family of recursive sequences. To illustrate the method, we study the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Russell Jay Hendel

We introduce an integral version of the Hodge polynomial, which encodes the integral cohomology of smooth projective varieties. We prove it extends to a function which is well-defined on the Grothendieck ring of varieties and we obtain as a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Matthew Satriano , Evan Sundbo

The classical K\"{u}nneth formula in algebraic topology describes the homology of a product space in terms of that of its factors. In this paper, we prove K\"{u}nneth-type theorems for the persistent homology of the categorical and tensor…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Hitesh Gakhar , Jose A. Perea

This report formulates a conjectural combinatorial rule that positively expands Grothendieck polynomials into Lascoux polynomials. It generalizes one such formula expanding Schubert polynomials into key polynomials, and refines another one…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-25 Victor Reiner , Alexander Yong

We prove a conjecture of A. S. Buch concerning the structure constants of the Grothendieck ring of a flag variety with respect to its basis of Schubert structure sheaves. For this, we show that the coefficients in this basis of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Brion

Linear recursions of degree $k$ are determined by evaluating the sequence of Generalized Fibonacci Polynomials, $\{F_{k,n}(t_1,...,t_k)\}$ (isobaric reflects of the complete symmetric polynomials) at the integer vectors $(t_1,...,t_k)$. If…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-17 Trueman MacHenry , Kieh Wong

We define Grothendieck-Witt spectra in the setting of Poincar\'e $\infty$-categories and show that they fit into an extension with a K- and an L-theoretic part. As consequences we deduce localisation sequences for Verdier quotients, and…

This paper investigates the independence polynomials arising from iterated strong products of cycle graphs, examining their algebraic symmetries and combinatorial structures. Leveraging modular arithmetic and Galois theory, we establish…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Todd Hildebrant

A D-permutation is a permutation of $[2n]$ satisfying $2k-1 \le \sigma(2k-1)$ and $2k \ge \sigma(2k)$ for all $k$; they provide a combinatorial model for the Genocchi and median Genocchi numbers. We find Stieltjes-type and Thron-type…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Bishal Deb , Alan D. Sokal