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The eigenvalue problem of the Hamiltonian of an electron confined to a plane and subjected to a perpendicular time-independent magnetic field which is the sum of a homogeneous field and an additional field contributed by a singular flux…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. -P. Thienel

The strong interaction between quarks inside hadrons in curved spacetime is investigated in the presence of a new non-abelian gauge potential based on the $SU(3)$ group. This potential presented both chromo-electric and chromo-magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-08 Abdellah Touati , Soufiane Boukhalfa

We present a new approach for search of coexisting classes of localised modes admitted by the repulsive (defocusing) scalar or vector nonlinear Schr\"odinger-type equations. The approach is based on the observation that generic solutions of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-04-10 G. L. Alfimov , I. V. Barashenkov , A. P. Fedotov , V. V. Smirnov , D. A. Zezyulin

We study the Cauchy problem for the non-linear Schr\"odinger equation with singular potentials. For point-mass potential and nonperiodic case, we prove existence and asymptotic stability of global solutions in weak-L^{p} spaces. Specific…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-29 Jaime Angulo Pava , Lucas C. F. Ferreira

We show that the question about the criterion of a singularity formation for radially symmetric solutions to the Cauchy problem for a fairly wide class of equations related to the pressureless Euler-Poisson equations can be reduced to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Olga S. Rozanova , Marko K. Turzynsky

We demonstrate that the commonly known concept, which treats solitons as nonsingular solutions produced by the interplay of nonlinear self-attraction and linear dispersion, may be extended to include modes with a relatively weak singularity…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-02-19 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

We consider the Lorentz contraction of a fermion-antifermion bound state in 1+1 dimensional QED. In 1+1 dimensions the absence of physical, propagating photons allows us to explicitly solve the weak coupling limit \alpha << m^2 of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Jarvinen

A second order extension of the QED Lagrangian (including boson-boson coupling) has been used to describe q\bar q hadrons. Assuming massless elementary fermions (quantons) this results in a finite theory without open parameters, which may…

General Physics · Physics 2013-11-08 H. P. Morsch

In any number of space variables, we study the Cauchy problem related to the thin-film equation in the simplest case of a linearly degenerate mobility. This equation, derived from a lubrication approximation, also models the surface tension…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-24 Dominik John

We consider a spacetime singularity at $t = 0$ arising in a Kasner-type metric that solves the gravitational equations modified by quantum effects of a conformal field theory (CFT). The resulting constraints can be solved efficiently when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-13 Sergey N. Solodukhin

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for the relativistic Boltzmann equation with near vacuum initial data where the distribution function depends on the time, the position and the impulsion. The collision kernel considered here is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-20 Etienne Takou , Fidele L. Ciake Ciake

Schr\"odinger equations with nonlinearities concentrated in some regions of space are good models of various physical situations and have interesting mathematical properties. We show that in the semiclassical limit it is possible to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Giovanni Jona-Lasinio , Carlo Presilla , Johannes Sjöstrand

In this paper, we investigate the problems of Cauchy theory and exponential stability for the inhomogeneous Boltzmann equation without angular cut-off. We only deal with the physical case of hard potentials type interactions (with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-07 Frédéric Hérau , Daniela Tonon , Isabelle Tristani

The Bethe-Salpeter equation for two-body bound system with spin $1/2$ constituent is addressed directly in the Minkowski space. In order to accomplish this aim we use the Nakanishi integral representation of the Bethe-Salpeter amplitude and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-06 W. de Paula , T. Frederico , G. Salmè , M. Viviani , R. Pimentel

The behaviour of a relativistic scalar particle in a possible scenario that arises from the violation of the Lorentz symmetry is investigated. The background of the Lorentz symmetry violation is defined by a tensor field that governs the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-02 K. Bakke , H. Belich

A simple system of two particles in a bidimensional configurational space $S$ is studied. The possibility of breaking in $S$ the time independent Schr\"{o}dinger equation of the system into two separated one-dimensional one-body…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-20 V. I. Man'ko , L. A. Markovich , A. Messina

In lattice QCD, a confining potential for a static quark-antiquark pair can be computed with the Wilson loop technique. This potential, dominated by a linear potential at moderate distances, is consistent with the confinement with a flux…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-14 P. Bicudo , G. Marques , M. Cardoso , N. Cardoso , O. Oliveira

The instantaneous Bethe-Salpeter equation, derived from the general Bethe-Salpeter formalism by assuming that the involved interaction kernel is instantaneous, represents the most promising framework for the description of hadrons as bound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Wolfgang Lucha , K. Maung Maung , F. F. Schoberl

The recently introduced consistent discrete lattice formulation of canonical general relativity produces a discrete theory that is constraint-free. This immediately allows to overcome several of the traditional obstacles posed by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Rodolfo Gambini , Rafael Porto , Jorge Pullin

We study the properties of singular values of mixing matrices embedded within an experimentally determined interval matrix. We argue that any physically admissible mixing matrix needs to have the property of being a contraction. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-24 K. Bielas , W. Flieger , J. Gluza , M. Gluza
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