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Related papers: Transverse-spin gluon distribution function

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This is a review of what is currently known about the gluon Sivers distribution and of what are the opportunities to learn more about it. Because single transverse spin asymmetries in $p^\uparrow \, p \to \pi \, X$ provide only indirect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-30 Daniël Boer , Cédric Lorcé , Cristian Pisano , Jian Zhou

The gravitational form factors for a hadron, the form factors for the hadron matrix element of the QCD energy-momentum tensor, not only describe the coupling of the hadron with a graviton, but also serve as unique quantities for describing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-15 Kazuhiro Tanaka

We identify quark and gluon helicity-flip distributions defined between nucleon states of unequal momenta. The evolution of these distributions with change of renormalization scale is calculated in the leading-logarithmic approximation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Pervez Hoodbhoy , Xiangdong Ji

In the framework of nonlocal light-cone expansion of two current operators we construct bilocal as well as trilocal QCD light-cone operators with definite geometric twist. We are able to decompose uniquely the appearing QCD light-cone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Markus Lazar

Transverse momentum dependent (TMD) distribution correlators can be parametrized in terms of TMD parton distribution functions (PDFs), or TMDs for short. We provide an overview of the leading-twist quark and gluon TMDs, both in momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Tom van Daal

I begin with a general discussion about importance of constructing a picture of the nucleon in terms of QCD degrees of freedom, emphasizing the role of spin structure functions. I then give a short overview on the theoretical and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiangdong Ji

While twist-2 GPDs allow for a determination of the distribution of partons on the transverse plane, twist-3 GPDs contain quark-gluon correlations that provide information about the average transverse color Lorentz force acting on quarks.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-17 Fatma P. Aslan , Matthias Burkardt , Marc Schlegel

The twist-3 transverse spin--dependent nucleon structure function $g_2$ arises in high-energy processes involving a transversely polarized nucleon. Its connection to quark--gluon correlations allows for an interpretation in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-27 Ziqi Zhang , Chandan Mondal , Siqi Xu , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

We investigate the gluon Wigner distributions for unpolarized, longitudinally polarized and transversely polarized target state. Instead of a nucleon, we take the target state to be a quark dressed with a gluon at one loop and investigate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-25 Jai More , Asmita Mukherjee , Sreeraj Nair

The decomposition of the nucleon spin into that of quarks and gluons is related to twist-two GPDs according to Ji sum rule. Further decomposition into the helicity and the orbital angular momentum inevitably requires twist-three GPDs. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Yoshitaka Hatta , Shinsuke Yoshida

We address the problem of solution of the QCD three-particle evolution equations which govern the Q-dependence of the chiral-even quark-gluon-quark and three-gluon correlators contributing to a number of asymmetries at leading order and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. V. Belitsky

We investigate the feasibility of exploring the gluon transverse-momentum-dependent distribution functions (TMDs) inside a longitudinally polarized nucleon. We utilize quarkonium production via the color-octet mechanism combined with TMD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-03 Huachao liu , Xiupeng xie , Zhun Lu

We discuss the general formalism for the calculation in light-front quark models of the fully unintegrated, off-diagonal quark-quark correlator of the nucleon, parametrized in terms of generalized transverse momentum dependent parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-05 B. Pasquini , C. Lorce'

We use an s-channel picture of hard hadronic collisions to investigate the parton distribution function for quarks at small momentum fraction x, which corresponds to very high energy scattering. We study the renormalized quark distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Hautmann , D. E. Soper

The Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) are the appropriate framework for a universal description of the partonic structure of the nucleon. They characterize the dynamics of quarks and gluons inside the nucleon and consequently contain…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-08-24 E. Voutier

We solve for the gluon generalized parton distributions (GPDs) inside the proton, focusing specifically on leading twist chiral-even GPDs. We obtain and employ the light-front wavefunctions (LFWFs) of the proton from a light-front quantized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-17 Bolang Lin , Sreeraj Nair , Siqi Xu , Zhi Hu , Chandan Mondal , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

We present a first calculation of the heavy flavor contribution to the longitudinally polarized deep-inelastic scattering structure function $g_1^{Q}$, differential in the transverse momentum or the rapidity of the observed heavy quark $Q$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Felix Hekhorn , Marco Stratmann

We present a calculation of the twist-3 generalized parton distributions (GPDs) for gluons in the proton. Our analysis is performed within a light-front constituent model where the proton is treated as a two-body state of a spin-1 gluon and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-07 Parashmani Thakuria , Madhurjya Lalung , Jayanta Kumar Sarma

We have computed the even-$N$ moments $N \leq 20$ of the gluon-to-quark splitting function $P_{\rm qg}$ at the fourth order of perturbative QCD via the renormalization of off-shell operator matrix elements. Our results, derived analytically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-16 G. Falcioni , F. Herzog , S. Moch , A. Vogt

We derive a "master formula" for the contribution of the three-gluon correlation function in the nucleon to the twist-3 single-spin-dependent cross section for semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering, ep^\uparrow\to eDX. This is an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-24 Yuji Koike , Kazuhiro Tanaka , Shinsuke Yoshida
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