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Experiments on ultracold gases offer unparalleled opportunities to explore quantum many-body physics, with excellent control over key parameters including temperature, density, interactions and even dimensionality. In some systems, atomic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-10-22 P. Wicke , S. Whitlock , N. J. van Druten

In the absence of inelastic scattering, Feshbach resonances produce poles in scattering lengths and very large peaks in elastic cross sections. However, inelastic scattering removes the poles. Whenever the resonant state is coupled…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 Jeremy M. Hutson

Ultracold molecules provide opportunities for exploring quantum matter, chemical dynamics and information processing thanks to their rich interactions, which can be controlled by external fields. Magnetic fields tune interactions through…

We report the observation of three p-wave Feshbach resonances of $^6$Li atoms in the lowest hyperfine state $f=1/2$. The positions of the resonances are in good agreement with theory. We study the lifetime of the cloud in the vicinity of…

The interactions responsible for Feshbach resonances in binary atom collisions produce a condensate of molecules in the atomic BEC-system. We discuss the `ground state' of the condensate system and illustrate that its properties differ…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Tommasini , Eddy Timmermans , Mahir Hussein , Arthur Kerman

Strongly confining an ultracold atomic gas in one direction to create a quasi-2D system alters the scattering properties of this gas. We investigate the effects of confinement on Feshbach scattering resonances and show that strong…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Wouters , J. Tempere , J. T. Devreese

We investigate the presence of Feshbach resonances in ultracold alkali-dialkali reactive collisions. Quantum scattering calculations are performed on a new Na_3 quartet potential energy surface. An analysis of scattering features is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Simoni , J-M. Launay , P. Soldan

We employ radio-frequency spectroscopy to investigate a polarized spin-mixture of ultracold ${}^6$Li atoms close to a broad Feshbach scattering resonance. Focusing on the regime of strong repulsive interactions, we observe well-defined…

A model of strongly interacting and correlated hadrons is developed. The interaction used contains a long range attraction and short range repulsive hard core. Using this interaction and various limiting situations of it, a study of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Aram Z. Mekjian

Ultra-cold atomic systems provide a new setting where to investigate the role of long-range interactions. In this paper we will review the basics features of those physical systems, in particular focusing on the case of Chromium atoms. On…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Menotti , M. Lewenstein , T. Lahaye , T. Pfau

Ultracold gases of interacting spin-orbit coupled fermions are predicted to display exotic phenomena such as topological superfluidity and its associated Majorana fermions. Here, we experimentally demonstrate a route to strongly-interacting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-08-28 R. A. Williams , M. C. Beeler , L. J. LeBlanc , K. Jimenez-Garcia , I. B. Spielman

We determine the physical properties of \emph{p}-wave Feshbach molecules in doubly spin-polarized $^{40}$K and find excellent agreement with recent experiments. We show that these molecules have a large probability $Z$ to be in the closed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-18 K. B. Gubbels , H. T. C. Stoof

We investigate magnetically tunable Feshbach resonances between ultracold europium atoms and between europium and alkali-metal atoms using multichannel quantum scattering calculations. For ultracold gases of europium atoms both homonuclear…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-02 Klaudia Zaremba-Kopczyk , Piotr S. Żuchowski , Michał Tomza

We study the Feshbach resonance of spin-1/2 particles in the presence of a uniform synthetic non-Abelian gauge field that produces spin orbit coupling along with constant spin potentials. We develop a renormalizable quantum field theory…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-04-30 Vijay B. Shenoy

Understanding and controlling interactions of ultracold molecules is a cornerstone of quantum chemistry. While the laboratory creation of degenerate molecular gases comprised of bosonic atoms has unlocked powerful new platforms for quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-30 Zhiqiang Wang , Ke Wang , Zhendong Zhang , Qijin Chen , Cheng Chin , K. Levin

In collisions at ultralow temperatures, molecules will possess Feshbach resonances, foreign to ultracold atoms, whose virtual excited states consist of rotations of the molecules. We estimate the mean spacing and mean widths of these…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. L. Bohn , A. V. Avdeenkov , M. P. Deskevich

We use a two-channel model to investigate an interacting Bose gas across a narrow Feshbach resonance within a field path integral approach. The ground state properties show strong deviation from that of a broad Feshbach resonance or a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-01-19 Fan Yang , Ran Qi

Combining the measured binding energies of four of the most weakly bound rovibrational levels of the $^{87}$Rb$_2$ molecule with the results of two other recent high-precision rubidium experiments, we obtain exceptionally strong constraints…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. G. M. van Kempen , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans , D. J. Heinzen , B. J. Verhaar

We discover several magnetic Feshbach resonances in collisions of ultracold K(39) atoms, by studying atom losses and molecule formation. Accurate determination of the magnetic-field resonance locations allows us to optimize a quantum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. D'Errico , M. Zaccanti , M. Fattori , G. Roati , M. Inguscio , G. Modugno , A. Simoni

Resonances in ultracold collisions involving heavy molecules are difficult to understand, and have proven challenging to detect. Here we report the observation of magnetically tunable Feshbach resonances in ultracold collisions between…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 Huan Yang , De-Chao Zhang , Lan Liu , Ya-Xiong Liu , Jue Nan , Bo Zhao , Jian-Wei Pan
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